初中英语5种基本句型一定要掌握（想学好初中英语）

想学好初中英语？这100个最基本的英语句型必须掌握，替孩子收了

1. welcome to sp 欢迎到某地

Eg. Welcome to China.

2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了？

Eg. What’s the matter with your watch?

3. be different from 与......不同

Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.

4. be the same as 与……相同

Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.

5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好

Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.

6. want to do sth. 想做某事

Eg. I want to go to school.

51. It’s adj. for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样

Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London.

52. How adj/ adv 主 谓！ 多么……啊！

Eg. How beautiful the flower is!

53. what a/an adj n 主 谓！

Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!

54. What adj pl./[u] 主 谓！

Eg. What bad weather it is today!

55. find it adj to do sth. 发现做某事如何

Eg. I find it hard to speak English well!

56. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物

Eg. They often ask me for money.

57. need to do sth. 需要做某事

Eg. You need to study hard.

58. need sth 需要某物

Eg. I don’t need your money.

59. use A to do B 用A来做B

Eg. We use pens to write.

60. show sb. sth 给某人看某物

Eg. Please show me the map.

61. show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看

Eg. Please show the map to me.

62. pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人

Eg. Pass me the cup of tea.

63. pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me.

64. buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物

Eg. Mother bought me a bike.

65. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

Eg. Mother bought a bike for me.

66. give sb. sth 把某物给某人

Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary.

67. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人

Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me.

68. get to sp 达到某地

Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.

69. arrive at /in sp 达到某地

Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.

70. reach sp 到达某地

Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.

71. hope to do sth. 希望某人做某事

Eg. I hope to see you soon.

72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb. 某物/某人出什么状况了

Eg. There is something wrong my car.

73. sth. is wrong with … 某物出什么毛病了

Eg. Something is wrong with my car.

74. How do you like sth? 你认为……怎么样？

Eg. How do you like Beijing?

75.What do you think of sth.? 你认为……怎么样？

Eg. What do you think of Beijing?

76. start doing sth. 开始做某事

Eg. I started learning English in 1983.

77. start to do sth. 开始做某事

Eg. I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.

78.finish doing sth. 完成作某事

Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now.

79. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

Eg. They all enjoy living and working in China.

80.What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing else …… 别的什么/何时/何地/谁……

Eg. What else do you want to buy?

Where else have you gone?

Who else have you played with?

I have nothing else to tell you.

Would you like something else?

81. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事了（已做）

Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.

82. forget to do sth. 忘了做某事了（未做）

Eg. I forgot to turn off the lights. Could you go back and shut the off?

83. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事了（已做）

Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.

84. remember to do sth. 记住去做某事（未做）

Eg. Remember to bring me some money. I’ve run out of it.

85.stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.

86. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.

87. watch/see/hear sb. do sth. 观看/看见/听见某人做了某事（全过程）

Eg. I saw you pick an apple just now.

88. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth. 观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事（点动作）

Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.

89. go on doing sth. 继续作某事

Eg. He went on reading after a short rest.

90. go on to do sth. 继续作某事

Eg. He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.

91. go on with sth. 继续某事

Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest.

92. say hello/goodbye to sb. 向某人告别

Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.

93. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill.

94. be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣

Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.

95. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her.

96. ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事

Eg. Jim ask me to go rowing with him.

97. call/ring sb. up 给某人打电话

Eg. I will call you up tommow.

98. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事

Eg. We are ready to have lunch.

99. go doing sth. 去做某事

Eg. Let’s go fishing.

100. prefer A/doing A to B/doing B 比起A/做A，更喜欢B/做B

Eg. Lucy prefers English to French.

I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.

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