英语高中常见的熟词生义(英语中的熟词生义)
单词的熟义相信很多同学都懂,但是一提到生义就摸不着头脑了,下面跟我们从26个字母开头的单词,熟词生义学起来!相信对完形填空跟阅读理解都大有帮助!
今天要学的,是以字母A、B、C开头的单词。快收藏起来背吧!
1.absent (熟义:adj.缺席的)
He looked at me in all absent way.(生义:adj.茫然的,恍惚的)
2.abuse(熟义:v.滥用;漫骂)
She is quite a successful career woman,but actually she's much abused at home.(生义:v.虐待)
3.ache(熟义:v.&n.疼痛)
He was aching for home.(生义:v.渴望)
4. act(熟义:V.&n.行动)
lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(生义:vi.起作用)
5.address(熟义:n.地址v.写地址)
It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.(生义:vt.向……发表演说;直接向…,一说话)
6. acknowledge(熟义:承认)
生义:(1)就...表示谢忱
The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd.
候选人挥手对大众的欢呼表示感谢。
(2)告知收到(信件等)
I acknowledged her letter at once.
我马上告知收到了她的信。
7. against(熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)
The picture looks nice against the white wall.(生义:prep.映衬)
8. age(熟义:n.年龄)
Worry aged him rapidly.(生义:v.(使)变老)
9. air(熟义:n.空气)
Don’t air your troubles too often.(生义:V.抒发;倾诉;播送)
There was a comfortable air about her room.(生义:n.样子,神态,气氛)
10. alone(熟义:adv.单独地,一个人地)
She alone was able to answer the question. (生义:adv.仅仅,只有)
11.amount(熟义:n.量)
The cost amounted to$200.(生义:v.(to)共计,达到)
What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.(生义:v.相当于)
12.announce(熟义:宣布)
A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.(生义:vt.显示,预告)
13.appreciate(熟义:v.欣赏;感激;感谢)
I appreciate that I may be wrong.(生义:V.意识到(realize))
14.attend(熟义:v.出席;参加)
The nurse attended to him day and night.(生义:v.看护;治疗;陪同)
15.accompany(熟义:vt.陪伴;伴奏)
Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain.(生义:v.伴随)
16.allow(熟义:v.允许)
This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.(生义:vt.使可能)
17.approach(熟义:vt.靠近;接近)
I approached him about filling the manager's job.(生义:v.接洽;建议;要求)
18. available(熟义:adj.可得到的;可找到的)
The worthy professor is now available. (生义:adj.(人)有空的)
1.become(熟义:v.变得,变成)
Her new hat certainly becomes her.(生义:vt.适于,适合)
2.behavior(熟义:n.举止;行为)
The behavior 0f this computer is moderately good.(生义:n.性能,特点)
3.blank(熟义:adj.空白的n.空白)
The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.(生义:adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的)
I call not think where I've left my umbrella;my mind's a complete blank!(生义:n.记忆中的空白,遗忘)
4.blue(熟义:adj.&n.蓝色)
His songs always make me feel blue.(生义:adj.忧伤的)
5. bare(adj.熟义:裸露的)
He likes to bare his heart/soul with his close friends.(生义:vt.向某人袒露心声)
6.bear(熟义:vt.忍受;容忍)
He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears.(生义:v.显示;带有)
7.bound(熟义:a由.一定会)
I don't like being desk—bound all day.(生义:adj.受…约束的)
1. cause(熟义:v.致使)
We are struggling for revolutionary cause.(生义:n.事业)
2.celebrate(熟义:vt.庆祝)
He celebrated her for her courage.(生义:vt.称颂,赞扬)
3.climate(熟义:n.气候)
The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.(生义:n.风气;思潮;倾向)
4.cloudy(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)
Who did is still remains cloudy.(生义:adj.不明朗的,不清晰的)
5.coach(熟义:n.教练)
She coached me in English.(生义:v.辅导,指导)
6.count(熟义:n.&v.计算,数)
(1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.(生义:vt.包括)
(2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.(生义:vt.有价值,重要)
(3)She was counted among the greatest dancers.(生义:vt.以为,视为)
7.couple(熟义:n.一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣)
The dining car was coupled onto the last coach.(生义:v.联合,连接)
8.course(熟义:n.课程;过程)
The main course was a vegetable stew.(生义:n.一道菜)
9.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)
Don't be cross with him——after all,he meant to help.(生义:adj.生气的)
10.case(熟义:n.情况;状况)
There are three cases of fever in school.(生义:n.病例;案例)
11.casual(熟义:adj.偶然的;随意的)
He was employed as a casual laborer.(生义:adj.临时的)
12.cater(熟义:v.为社交活动提供饮食;承办酒席)
TV must cater for many different tastes.(生义:v.满足需要;迎合)
13.challenge(熟义:v.挑战)
I challenged him to a game of chess(生义:v.强烈建议某人干某事)
14.chance(熟义:n.机会)
She chanced to be in when he called.(生义:v.碰巧)
15.charge(熟义:v.索价,收费;指控;控告)
Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby’.(生义:v.赋予…责任或义务)
16.clean(熟义:adj.干净的)
I clean forgot about n(生义:adv.彻底地;完全地)
17.consume(熟义:vt.消耗;消费)
The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood.(生义:vt.烧毁;毁灭)
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