初中305个必背短语(中小学886个必备短语总结)
Junior middle school English phrases |
A |
01. a bit of 有一点儿 |
02. a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐 |
03. a bottle of 一瓶 |
04. a can of 一听,一罐 |
05. a cup of 一茶杯 |
06. a few 一些;少数几个 |
07. a few days ago 几天前 |
08. a few months ago 几个月前 |
09. a few weeks ago 几周前 |
10. a few years ago 几年前 |
11. a glass of 一玻璃杯 |
12. a drop of water 一滴水 |
13. a family of three people 一个三口之家 |
14. a great many 非常多的 |
15. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 |
16. a half 一半 |
17. a kind of 一种;一类 |
18. a large [great] number of 许多 |
19. a little 一点,少量 |
20. a little 比较级 |
21. a long time ago 很久以前 |
22. a lot (of ) 许多;多数 |
23. a moment later 片刻之后 |
24. a TV set 电视机 |
25. and so on 等等 |
26. a number of 若干的;许多的 |
27. a pair of shoes (gloves, glasses, socks, scissors, trousers ) 一对;一副 |
28. a piece of 一块(张,片,只) |
29. a type of 一种型号的…… |
30. a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子 |
31. a shop assistant 售货员,店员 |
32. a waste of time 浪费时间 |
33. another way of saying sth. 某物的另一种说法 |
34. after a while 过了一会儿 |
35. after breakfast 早饭后 |
36. after class / school 下课后 / 放学后 |
37. again and again 再三地,反复地 |
38. agree with sb. 同意(某提议) |
39. agree with 与(人,想法)意见一致 |
40. all day (long) 一整天;一天到睌 |
41. all kinds of 各种各样的 |
42. different kinds of 不同种类的 |
43. all night (long) 整晚,彻夜 |
44. all one’s life 一生;终生 |
45. all over 到处;结束 |
46. all over the world |
= all the world over全世界 |
47. all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了 |
48. all the same 仍然 |
49. all the time 一直;始终;老是 |
50. all by oneself 单独,独自 |
51. and so on 等等 |
52. appear 出现,呈现 |
53. arrive at 到达某地 |
54. arrive in 到达某地 |
55. as …as 像……一样 |
56. as usual 照常 |
57. as …as one can 尽量 |
58. as …as possible 尽量 |
59. as long as 长达…. |
60. as soon as 一……就…… |
61. as well as 也 |
62. as a result 结果,因此,由于 |
63. ask for 请求,向(某人)要(某物) |
64. as soon as one can |
as soon as possible 尽早,尽快 |
65. at breakfast(table, school, work) 早餐时 |
66. at first 起先;开始的时候 |
67. at home 在家里 |
68. at last(finally, in the end)最后/终于 |
69. at least 至少;起码 |
70. at midnight 在半夜 |
71. at night 在夜里 |
72. at noon 在正午 |
73. at once 立刻;马上 |
74. arrive at(in) 到达 |
75. at school 在学校上课 |
76. at sea 在大海上 |
77. at the front / back of 在……的前部 / 后边 |
78. at the head of 在……的前面,在……的排头/前列 |
79. at the age of 在…岁时 |
80. at the beginning of …起初,开始 |
81. at the end of … 结束时/末尾(终点) |
82. at the door 在门口 |
83. at the moment 此刻;正当那时 |
84. at the same time 同时 |
85. at this time of (the ) day 在这个时候 |
86. at this time of (the) year 在(一年中)这个时节里 |
87. at times 偶尔;有时 |
88. at weekends 在周末 |
89. at work 在工作 |
90. away from home 不在家 |
B |
91. base on… 以……为基础 |
92. bang one’s head 砰的撞了一下某人的头 |
93. because of 因为 |
94. be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做 |
95. be awake 醒着的 |
96. be afraid 害怕的,恐惧的 |
97. be afraid of (名词)v-ing害怕,恐怕.. |
98. be afraid that 认为……,恐怕,担心 |
99. be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的气 |
100. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 |
101. be at home 在家 |
102. be amazed at 对……感到惊讶 |
103. be bad at 拙于 |
104. be bad for 对……有害的 |
105. be born in (on)出生 |
106. be careful 小心 |
107. be covered with 盖满……,掩满 |
108. be busy doing (with) sth. 忙于做…… |
109. be different from 和……不同 |
110. be dressed in 正穿着 |
111. be excited about 对……感到兴奋 |
112. be famous for…以…著名,出名 |
113. be fed up with 厌倦 |
114. be filled with 装满 |
115. be far from 离……很远 |
116. be friendly to 对……友好 |
117. be / come from 来自于,是……人 |
118. be full of 充满着…… |
119. be glad to 乐于…… |
120. be grateful to sb. 对某人表示感激 |
121. be good (bad) at sth. (doing sth.) 善于 |
122. be good for 对……有益的 |
123. be ill / sick in hospital 生病,住院 |
124. be in the hospital 在医院里 |
125. be in time for 准时 |
126. be / become interested in 对……感兴趣(关心) |
127. be known to 为……所熟知 |
128. be late for 迟到 |
129. be like 像…… |
130. be / get lost 迷失(道路) |
131. be proud of 以……自豪 |
132. be made from 用…制成的(看不出) |
133. be made in 在某地制造 |
134. be made of 用……制造的 |
135. be made by 由……制造 |
136. be nice to 亲切的, 体贴的 |
137. be pleased to 对……高兴地从事……,做……感到愉快 |
138. be pleased with (对……)高兴,满意 |
139. be (get ) ready 准备好 |
140. be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for) 准备… |
141. be shocked at 对……感到震惊,对……感到惊讶 |
142. be shown 被陈列 |
143. be short for 是……的简称 |
144. be sorry for 感到抱歉 |
145. be sure 肯定;确信 |
146. be sure of 深信;确信 |
147. be sure that 确信 |
148. be sure to do sth. 一定要;务必 |
149. be surprised at 使……感到意外吃惊 |
150. be surprised by 使……吃惊,使……感到意外 |
151. be tired from 因……疲倦 |
152. be tired of 对……厌倦 |
153. be to 将要做 |
154. be up (时间等)到了,结束了 |
155. be used as 工具/手段 (被)作为….来用 |
156. be used by 人 (被)……用 |
157. be used for (被)用来做…. |
158. be used to doing 习惯于 |
159. be used to sth. (被)用来…… |
160. be worried about 担心 |
161. be worth doing sth. 值得做…. |
162. beg your pardon 请再说(做)一次 |
163. best of all 最,首先,尤其 |
164. before breakfast 早饭前 |
165. before long =(very)soon 不久以后 |
long before 很久以前 |
166. both…and… …和…都;既…又…… |
167. borrow…from…从……借…… |
168. break down 损坏,拆散某物 |
169. bring back 带回 |
170. bus station 公共汽车站 |
171. business card 名片 |
172. birthday cake 生日蛋糕 |
173. book shop 书店 |
174. by 交通工具 搭乘某交通工具 |
175. by 时间 到……时间以前 |
176. by air 由航空 |
177. by airplane 乘飞机 |
178. by bike 骑自行车 |
179. by boat 坐小船 |
180. by land 由陆路 |
181. by sea 由海路 |
182. by the way 顺便说 |
183. by then 到那时 |
184. by the time 到…时候为止 |
C |
185. call (up )sb. 打电话给某人 |
186. call one’s name 点名 |
187. Canon digital camera 佳能数码照相机 |
188. carry on 坚持下去,继续下去 |
189. catch (a ) cold 着凉,作风 |
190. catch a bus 赶公共汽车 |
191. catch up with 追上,赶上 |
192. clean up 清出,收拾干净 |
193. change one’s mind 改变想法(主意) |
194. check out 检查,查看 |
195. check- out 收款台 |
196. cheer up 高兴起来 |
197. climb up 攀登,爬上 |
198. Chinese medicine 中医 |
199. clothes line 晒衣绳 |
200. credit card 信用卡 |
201. come along 来,随同 |
202. come back 回来 |
203. come down 下来 |
204. come from 出生于…地方,来自于 |
205. come home 回家 |
206. come in (into) 进入,进来 |
207. come of …… 所生的,由……产生 |
208. come on 赶快,快点,来吧,好啦,动手吧 |
209. come out 出来 |
210. come over(to) 过来,顺便来访 |
211. come round |
come around (走)过来(绕行而来) |
212. come to 变成 |
213. come to oneself 苏醒,恢复知觉 |
214. come true 实现 |
215. come up 过来 |
216. coral reef 珊瑚礁 |
217. cut down 砍倒,切断 |
D |
218. day after day 日复一日地,天天 |
219. day by day 一天天地,逐日 |
220. deserve to do sth. 值得做,理应…. |
221. do morning exercise 运动,做早操 |
222. do not have to do 没必要做 |
There’s no need to do… |
It’s not necessary for sb. to do… |
223. do one’s best (to do )尽最大努力,竭尽全力 |
224. do one’s homework 做作业 |
225. do one’s lessons 做功课 |
226. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭 / 买东西 |
227. do sport 运动,参加(体育)活动 |
228. do well in做得很好,成功,成绩很好 |
229. Don’t mention it. 别提它。 |
230. dress (oneself ) 穿衣服 |
231. dress up 穿上盛装 |
232. drink up 喝完 |
233. drop off 放下(某物),下车 |
E |
234. each other 互相 |
235. eat up 吃完,吃光 |
236. either …or 不是…就是,或者…或者 |
237. enjoy V-ing 喜欢做某事 |
238. enjoy oneself / have fun |
have a good time 过得愉快 |
239. enough to do … 足够做…… |
240. ever since 从那时起,此后一直 |
241. even so 即使如此 |
242. even though 即使 |
243. every day / morning 每天/ 每天早上 |
244. every 5 minutes 每5分钟, |
245. exercise book 练习簿 |
F |
246. fall asleep 入睡 |
247. fall behind 落后,跟不上 |
248. fall ill 生病 |
249. fall off 跌落,掉下,(质或量)下降 |
250. fall over 向前摔倒 |
251. family name 姓氏 |
252. family tree 家谱,家系图 |
253. far away 遥远 |
254. far from 距….远 |
255. far more enjoyable 有乐趣得多 |
256. fast asleep 睡得很熟 |
257. fast food 快餐 |
258. faster and faster 越来越快 |
259. Father Christmas 圣诞老人 |
260. feel bad 感觉得糟,感觉不好 |
261. feel good (well) 感觉很好/康复/不错 |
262. feel good about oneself 自尊自爱 |
263. feel good about life 享受生活 |
264. feel like 感觉想做…… |
265. feel like doing 想要做某事 |
266. feel tired 感到疲劳 |
267. fill …with 充满,填满 |
268. fill in 填写,填空 |
269. first name = given name 名,教名 |
270. first of all 首先 |
271. five days a week 一周五天 |
272. fish and chips 炸鱼和土豆片 |
273. finish middle / high school 中学/高中毕业 |
274. find out (查出) 查明,发现,了解 |
275. for a while 一会儿 |
276. fly kites 放风筝 |
277. fly to 飞向 |
278. fly away 飞往,飞跑 |
279. fly up 向上飞 |
280. for ever 永远 |
281. for example 例如,举例说明 |
282. for long 长久 |
283. for the first time 第一次 |
284. for some time 一会儿 |
285. forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过…… |
286. forget to do sth. 忘记做…… |
287. from door to door 挨家挨户 |
288. from morning to (till ) night 从早到晚 |
289. from now on 从今以后,今后 |
290. from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方 |
291. from that time on 从那时起 |
292. from then on 从那时起 |
293. from …to … 从……到…… |
294. full name 全名 |
G |
295. get / receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信 |
296. get along (on) with 和睦相处 |
297. get along (with) 前进,进展 |
298. get angry with sb. 对…生气 |
299. get back 返回,取回 |
300. get down 下来,落下,记下来 |
301. get dressed 穿衣服 |
302. get here / there / home 到这儿/那儿/ 家 |
303. get hold of 抓住,握住,拿住 |
304. get into (in ) 进入,搭乘(出租车),陷入(坏的情况) |
305. get long 变长 |
306. get off 下车,起飞 |
307. get on 上车,生活,过日子 |
308. get on well (with) 生活,与(某人)相处,(活动)有进展 |
309. get oneself into 陷入 |
310. get out (使)逃走 |
311. get out of 从……出来, 从出租车(轿车)下来 |
312. get ready 准备 |
313. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事 |
314. get sb. into 使某人陷入 |
315. get sick 生病 |
316. get to 到达 |
317. get asleep = fall asleep 入睡(睡着) |
318. get together 集合 |
319. get up 起床,起立 |
320. get warm (long) 变暖[长] |
321. get married 结婚 |
322. get windy (变得)有风 |
323. give a call / ring 给……打电话 |
324. give a talk 演讲 |
325. give a concert 举办音乐会 |
326. give back 归还,送回 |
327. give birth to 生(孩子) |
328. give sb. a call / ring 给某人打电话 |
329. give sb. a hand给某人帮助 |
330. give sb. a lesson 给某人以教训 |
331. give up = stop doing 放弃,戒除 |
332. Gobi Desert 戈壁沙漠 |
333. go v-ing 去做(户外活动) |
334. go along 进行 |
335. go across 穿过,横过 |
336. go away 走开,离开 |
337. go by 经过……旁边 |
338. go fishing 去钓鱼 |
339. go for 为了……而去 |
340. go for a walk 去散步 |
341. go home 回家 |
342. gohunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating 去打猎/买东西/游泳 |
343. go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡) |
344. go on doing (with)sth.继续做某事 |
345. go on to do sth.接着做 |
346. go on / have a picnic 去野餐 |
347. go over 过一遍 |
348. go straight along 沿着….一直走下去 |
349. go to school 上学 |
350. go to sleep 入睡,瞅着 |
351. go to the cinema / movie 看电影 |
352. go traveling 去旅行 |
353. go (the) wrong (way) 走错路 |
354. good evening 晚上好 |
355. good night 晚安 |
356. good idea 好主意 |
357. Good luck(with…)!祝……好运。 |
358. grow up 成年,长大成人 |
359. grow flowers 种花 |
H |
360. had better do sth. 最好做某事,应该做某事 |
361. had to 不得不,必须 |
362. half an hour 半小时 |
363. hand in 上交,交进 |
364. hands up 举起手来 |
365. happy birthday 生日快乐 |
366. happy new year 新年快乐 |
367. happen to be 碰巧是 |
368. have a bad time 过得困难 |
369. have a bath 洗个澡,淋浴 |
370. have a cold 感冒 |
371. have a cough 咳嗽 |
372. have a headache 头痛 |
373. have a dance 跳舞 |
374. have a drink (of) 喝一点,喝酒/饮料 |
375. have a field trip 进行野外旅行 |
376. have a good journey 旅途愉快 |
377. have a good time 玩得很高兴,过得很愉快 |
378. have a good trip 一路顺风 |
379. have a hard time 过得困难 |
380. have a look (at ) 看一看 |
381. have a match 比赛 |
382. have a meeting 开会 |
383. have a rest 休息 |
384. have a swim 游泳 |
385. have a talk 谈话 |
386. have a test 测验 |
387. have a try 努力,尝试 |
388. have a walk 散步 |
389. have a wash 洗(手,脸) |
390. have been to 曾经去了(现已回来了) |
391. have gone to已经去(现还没回来) |
392. have breakfast / lunch/ supper 吃早/ 午/ 晚饭 |
393. have got = have 有 |
394. have lessons (classes ) 上课 |
395. have no idea / don’t know 不知道 |
396. have some medicine 吃药 |
397. have sports 进行体育运动 |
398. have sth. with sb. 把某物带在某人身边 |
399. have to 动词原形 不得不,必须 |
400. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 |
401. hear of 听说 |
402. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 |
403. help sb. with sth. 在……帮助某人 |
404. help oneself (to) 随便吃…. |
405. help each other 互相帮助 |
406. here and there 到处 |
407. Here we are 我们到了 |
408. Here you are 给你 |
409. high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远 |
410. hold a (sports) meeting 举行(运动)会 |
411. hold on在…… 等一等(别挂电话),坚持,继续 |
412. hold one’s breath 屏住气,不出声 |
413. hope that …… 期望……,希望…… |
414. hope to do sth. 希望…… |
415. hour after hour 一小时又一小时地,持续地 |
416. how far / long 多远/ 长/久 |
417. how many / much 多少/ 钱 |
418. how many times 多少次(对次数提问) |
419. how often 多久一次(对频度副词提问) |
420. how soon 多少时间之后(对“一段时间状语提问) |
421. how wide 多宽 |
422. how old 多大年纪 |
423. how tall / high 多高 |
424. how about ….?……怎么样? |
425. hot food 辣食 |
426. hundreds of 数百 |
427. hurry off 匆匆离去,赶快去 |
428. hurry up 赶快 |
429. human being 人 |
I |
430. I think 我认为…… |
431. I’d like to. …我想要,我愿意 |
432. I’m afraid (that)我恐怕 |
433. I’m sorry to do sth. 对做某事而抱歉 |
434. It’s hard to do sth. 做某事感到困难 |
435. It seems / seemed to sb. that … 在某人看来 |
436. It’s good / bad for sb. 对某人有益/ 有害 |
437. It’s time for …到…的时间了 |
438. in a couple of days / years 两三天/ 年内 |
439. in a day or two 一两天内 |
440. in a few days /weeks几天/ 周后 |
441. in a minute 一会儿,立刻 |
442. in a hurry 匆忙,立即 |
443. in all 总共 |
444. in different ways 以不同的方式,用不同的方式 |
445. in the same way 同样的,以同样的方法 |
446. in town 在城里,在镇上 |
447. in the city 在乡下 |
448. in an hour 一小时以后 |
449. in back of 在……后面 |
450. in bed 躺在床上 |
451. in church 去教堂做礼拜 |
452. in danger 处于危险之中,濒危 |
453. in English 用英语说 |
454. in fact 实际上,事实上 |
455. in front 在前方(面),在正对面 |
456. in front of 在……前面 |
457. in groups 分小组 |
458. in half 分成两半 |
459. in pairs 两个两个地 |
460. in the front of 在……前部 |
461. in hospital 生病,住院 |
462. in no time 立即,立刻,一下子 |
463. in one’s life 在有生之年内(从出生到现在) |
464. in one’s fifties 某人50多岁时 |
465. in prison 关在监狱中(犯人) |
466. in red ink 用红笔 |
467. instead of 代替,而不是 |
468. in the end 最后,终于,结局,终究 |
469. in the front of 在……的前头,……的前排 |
470. in (the) future 今后,将来 |
471. in the hospital 在这(那)所医院里 |
472. in the middle of 在……中间 |
473. in the morning 早上 |
474. in the prison 在监狱中工作,在这(那)所监狱中 |
475. in/on the wall 在墙上 |
476. in/to the north 在……北部,在……以北 |
477. in time 正好,及时 |
478. in a few years’ time 几年后 |
479. in ten minutes 十分钟后(与将来时态连用) |
480. in the tree 在树上(非树本身) |
481. in the wall 在墙上(凹进去) |
482. in the open air 在露天 |
483. in the past 在过去 |
484. in the sun 在阳光下 |
485. in the sky 在空中 |
486. in the first /second half 在上/下半场 |
487. in the world 在世界上 |
488. in trouble 陷入困境,陷入麻烦中 |
489. invite sb. to… (邀)请某人…… |
490. in space 在宇宙空间,占面积 |
491. instead of 代替 |
492. It takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人花费……做某事 |
493. It takes sth. to do sth. 做某事借助….的力量(花费) |
494. it’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 |
J |
495. join in 参加,加入 |
496. jump across 跳过 |
497. jump away from 从……跳走 |
498. jump down 跳下来 |
499. jump into 跳进 |
500. jump off 跳下来 |
501. jump out of 跳出来 |
502. jump over 跳过去 |
503. jump the queue 插队 |
504. jump through 跳过 |
505. just a minute / moment 等一会儿 |
506. just now / right now刚才,现在,立即,马上 |
507. just then 正在那时 |
K |
508. keep busy (一直)忙碌 |
509. keep doing sth. 持续做某事 |
510. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事 |
511. knock at / on 敲门/ 窗 |
512. knock…into…把……敲进 |
513. keep on doing 继续做 |
514. keep a diary 坚持写日记 |
515. keep a list 列个表,列个清单 |
516. keep an eye out for sb. 关注某人 |
L |
517. last Sunday / month 上个周日/ 月 |
518. last night 昨天 |
519. last summer 去年夏天 |
520. last week 上个星期 |
521. last year 去年 |
522. later on 以后,过后 |
523. laugh at 嘲笑 |
524. league member 共青团员 |
525. lead sb. through …. (a place ) 带领某人穿过某地 |
526. lead sb. to … (a place) 带某人去某地 |
527. learn sth. by heart 默记,背诵 |
528. learn from 以……学习,向……学习 |
529. lend…to…. 把…借…. |
530. less than 少于,不到…. |
more than 多于,比…..更多 |
531. leave for 离开某地去…, 动身去…. |
532. leave sb. by oneself 把某人单独留下 |
533. leave…behind…把…遗留在…… |
534. let me see 让我看看 |
535. letter after letter 一封接一封 |
536. listen to 听…… |
537. live on 靠……为生,继续存在 |
538. look after 照料,照顾 |
539. look around 向四周看,四处张望 |
540. look forward to (doing sth. )期盼着,盼望着 |
541. look for 寻找 |
542. look into 往……里看 |
543. look like 看起来像 |
544. look out 往外看 |
545. look out (for) 注意,小心 |
546. look out of往外看 |
547. look over (医生)检查 |
548. look the same 看起来很像 |
549. look up 查看,查寻,仰望 |
550. look young 看上去很年轻 |
551. lose one’s life 丧命(生) |
552. lots of 许多,狠多,大量 |
M |
553. make a mistake 犯错误,出差错 |
554. make money 赚钱 |
555. make tea 泡茶 |
556. make a good start 有了良好的开/端 |
557. make a chart 制图表 |
558. make a contribution to 为……做贡献 |
559. make a dialogue 进行对话 |
560. make a decision 做出决定 |
561. make it 约定,到来,成功,做到 |
562. make a telephone call 打电话 |
563. make (a) faces 做鬼脸 |
564. make a snowman 堆雪人 |
565. make progress (取得)进步 |
566. make a(any) noise 吵 |
567. make friends with 与……交朋友 |
568. make…from… 由……制造 |
569. make…of… 由……制造 |
570. make oneself at home 安适,不拘束 |
571. make one’s way to…往….(坚难)走去 |
572. make room for 给…..腾出地方 |
573. make sentences with 用……造句 |
574. make sure 务必,务请 |
575. make the bed 整理床铺 |
576. make up 编造,杜撰 |
577. make up one’s mind 下定决心,拿定主意 |
578. manage to do sth. 设法做… |
579. marry sb. 娶/嫁给某人 |
580. Merry Christmas 圣旦快乐 |
581. more than 多于….,比…..多 |
582. more and more 越来越多 |
583. middle school 中学 |
584. Mid-autumn Day / Festival 中秋节 |
585. midfield player 中场球员 |
586. mobile phone 可移动电话,手机 |
587. Mount Qomolangma |
588. move away 搬开,搬走 |
589. move on 继续向前移动 |
590. move to 搬到 |
591. more or less 多少有点,或多或少 |
592. much asleep 睡得很熟 |
593. much too 太…… |
594. multiply …by… ….乘以….. |
595. must not 不可以,不准 |
N |
596. neither … nor… 既不….也不 |
597. neck and neck 并驾齐驱 |
598. never mind 不要紧,没关系 |
599. next month 下个月 |
600. next summer 下一个夏天 |
601. next time 下次 |
602. next week 下周 |
603. no hurry 别着急604. next to 相邻,隔壁 |
605. near to 闻……不远/ 很近 |
606. no longer 不再 |
607. no more 再也不 |
608. not a few 相当多的 |
609. not a little 不少的 |
610. not … any longer 不再 |
611. not … any more 再也不 |
612. not as …as …不如,不像 |
613. not …at all 一点也不,根本不 |
614. Not at all 不用谢,别客气 |
615. not at home 不在家 |
616. not only …but also 不但…而且 |
617. not so…as 不像,不如 |
618. nothing …but …除….外一无所有 |
619. nothing much 非常少,没什么 |
620. nothing serious 不严重 |
621. not … until ….直到…才… |
O |
622. of course 当然,自然 |
623. once upon a time 以前,很早以前 |
624. one after another 一个接一个地,接连地 |
625. one by one 一个接一个地,陆续地 |
626. one-way 单程的 |
627. on duty 值日 |
628. on the tree 在树上(果实等) |
629. on watch 值班,守望 |
630. on foot 走路,步行 |
631. on… night 在特定或特殊的夜里 |
632. on show/display 展览,被陈列着 |
633. on and on 一直不断地(持续)做… |
634. on earth 究竟,到底 |
635. on the earth 在地球上 |
636. on the radio 通过收音机(或无线电等) |
637. on TV 在电视上,通过电视节目 |
638. on weekends 在周末 |
639. on the / one’s way 在途中,在路上 |
640. on the way (to ) 在去….的路上 |
641. on time 按时,准时 |
642. one another 互相 |
643. once upon a time 从前 |
644. one by one 一个接一个 |
645. one day 过去的某日 |
646. one …the another 一个…另一个 |
647. once upon a time 从前,很早以前 |
648. only a few 很少,几乎没有 |
649. only a little 很少,几乎没有 |
650. out of 在…. 之外,从….里头 |
651. over there 在那边,在对面 |
652. over and over 一遍又一遍,反复不停 |
P |
653. Party member 共产党员 |
654. pass on 传递 |
655. pay… for… 付钱,支付 |
656. Peking Opera 京剧 |
657. place of interest 名胜 |
658. play with 玩耍 |
659. play a joke on 戏弄(人),对(人)恶作剧 |
660. play games 做游戏 |
661. play against 与……对抗 / 交手 |
662. plenty of 许多,充分的 |
663. pick up 拾起,捡起,用车接人 |
664. post office 邮局 |
665. police station 警察局,派出所 |
666. point at / to 指向 |
667. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 |
668. pull out of 把…. 从…. 拉出来 |
669. pull …up from 把…从…拉上来 |
670. put away 把….收拾起来 |
671. put down 放下 |
672. put off 推迟,拖延 |
673. put on 挂上,张贴,穿上 |
674. put on(off) 穿,戴上,上演 |
675. put sth. down 把….放下来,写下 |
676. pull up 举起,挂起,升起,张贴 |
677. pull out of 从….拉出来 |
678. promise to do sth. 答应做某事 |
679. prefer … to … 比起….来更喜欢… |
680. prefer to v.…rather than v. 宁愿而不原 |
Q |
681. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 |
682. queue jumper 插队者,加塞儿 |
683. quite a … 相当;过分;过于 |
R |
684. right away / now 立刻,马上,现在,刚刚 |
685. ring sb. (up) 给某人打电话 |
686. ring up 给某人打电话 |
687. rather than 宁可,是……而不是…… |
688. regard…as…把…..当作…. |
689. round and round 不停地转圈,一圈又一圈 |
690. run away 跑开,流失,逃走 |
691. run after 追赶 |
692. rush hours (上下班)高峰期 |
693. rush out 冲出去 |
S |
694. say hello/yes/no/thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb. 向…...问候 |
695. school day 上课日,授课日 |
696. school work 课堂作业,课外作业 |
697. scuba diving 潜水运动 |
698. shopping basket 购物用的篮子 |
699. see a(the) doctor 看医生/看病,就诊 |
700. see you again (later)再见 |
701. see you then 再见 |
702. see you tomorrow 明天见 |
703. send away 撵走,开除,解雇 |
704. seem like 看起来像 |
705. seem to do sth. 看起来像是在做…. |
706. send sth. to sb. 把某物发送给某人 |
707. send up 发射 |
708. send away 送走,开除,解雇 |
709. sell out 售完 |
710. set out 出发 |
711. set one’s mind to do 一心想做…. |
712. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 |
713. shouldn’t do sth. 不应该做某事 |
714. show sb. round somewhere 领某人参观某地 |
715. show sb. that ….做给某人看 |
716. shout to 对……大声叫喊 |
717. shoot at 对准某人/物射击 |
718. shut down 把……关上 |
719. sit down 坐下 |
720. slow down 放慢,下降 |
721. snow man 雪人 |
722. so far 到目前为止 |
723. so … that 如此….以致于 |
724. so …that ….can …= enough to |
725. so …that … couldn’t 太….以至于无法 |
726. so… that … can’t...= too…to 太….以至于不能 |
727. some day 未来的某日 |
728. something wrong with 出了毛病/ 有问题 |
729. South Africa 南非 |
730. speak to sb. 与…讲话 |
731. speak highly of 高度赞扬 |
732. spare time 业余时间, |
733. spend some time on 在…. 花费时间 |
734. spend time in doing sth. 在…上花费时间 |
735. spend time on sth. 在….上花费时间 |
736. stand up 站起,起立 |
737. stand in (a) line 站队,排队 |
738. start for 从某地出发去某地 |
739. start out 出发 |
740. start with 以……开始 |
741. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 |
742. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 |
743. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 |
744. such….that 如此…以致 |
745. such as 诸如此类的;像……一样的 |
746. summer holiday 暑假 |
747. such an exciting match 一场如此激动人心的比赛 |
T |
748. take a bath 洗个澡(沐浴) |
749. take a boat 乘轮船 |
750. take a bus 坐公共汽车 |
751. take a look (at sth.) 看一看,看一眼 |
752. take a message 捎信,带信 |
753. take a picture/photos 照相 |
754. take a rest 休息 |
755. take a seat坐下,就座 |
756. take a trip 旅行 |
757. take a walk 散步 |
758. take an active part in 积极参加(活动) |
759. take care of (look after)照顾 |
760. take away 拿走 |
761. take back 带回,送回 |
762. take down 取下 |
763. take exercise 锻炼身体,进行运动 |
764. take place 发生 |
765. take it easy 放心好了;别着急 |
766. take / have(the)medicine 服药 |
767. take off 脱掉衣物 |
768. take out 拿出来 |
769. take one’s time 不急,慢慢干,用去(某人)时间 |
770. take one’s place/seat 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职位 |
771. take one’s temperature 量体温 |
772. take one’s time doing 不慌不忙地做 |
773. take… out of… 取出,把(某物)拿出来;把(某人)带出来 |
774. take part in 参加 |
775. take some medicine 服药 |
776. take the train 坐火车 |
777. take sb. to 把某人带往某地 |
778. take sth. with sb. 把某物带在某人身边 |
779. take time 费时,慢慢地 |
780. take turns 轮流 |
781. take the first turning on the right 第一个路口右拐弯 |
782. take your time 不急,慢慢干,用去你的时间,慢走 |
783. take-away 外卖的;买回去的 |
784. talk about 谈论 |
785. talk with/to sb. 与…. 谈话 |
786. taste like 尝起来像 |
787. teach … not to 教某人不要做某事 |
788. teach oneself 自学 |
789. Teachers’ Day 教师节 |
790. tell the story of….讲…..的故事 |
791. Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 |
792. telephone sb. 给某人打电话 |
793. telephone number 电话号码 |
794. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于 |
795. tell sth. to sb. 把某事告诉某人 |
796. thank you 谢谢 |
797. thanks to 由于,幸亏 |
798. thanks…for…因…而感谢… |
799. “thank you” letter 感谢信 |
800. the day after tomorrow 后天 |
801. the day before yesterday 前天 |
802. the ground (first) floor 一楼 |
803. the more ,the better 越多越好 |
804. the number of ….的数目 |
805. the other 名词 别的 |
806. the other day 前几天 |
807. the other week 前几周 |
808. the other(s) 另一个(其他的) |
809. the top of a mountain 山顶 |
810. the meaning of ….……的含义 |
811. the Children’s Palace 少年宫 |
812. the football match 足球赛 |
813. the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂 |
814. the Himalaya Mountains 喜马拉雅山 |
815. the Palace Museum 故宫博物馆 |
816. the Summer Palace 颐和园 |
817. the day after tomorrow 后天 |
818. the day before yesterday 前天 |
819. the next morning 第二天早上 |
820. the year of horse 马年 |
821. think about 考虑 |
822. think of 就…思考,考虑…., 认为 |
823. thousands of 成千上万的 |
824. this afternoon 今天下午 |
825. this morning 今天早上 |
826. this time 这次 |
827. this year 今年,本年度 |
828. this way 这种方法,这条路;请走这边 |
829. through about 乱丢,抛散 |
830. tomorrow morning 明天早上 |
831. too… to 太… 以致不能 |
832. to one’s surprise 令人惊呀的是 |
833. traffic light 交通灯,红绿灯 |
834. trip over (被…..)拌到 |
835. try out 试验,尝试 |
836. try on 试穿,试试看 |
837. try one’s best 尽力 |
838. turn green 变绿 |
839. TV set 电视机 |
840. turn up / down 调大,调小 |
841. turn off 关掉(自来水、电灯、收音机等) |
842. turn on 开;旋开(电灯,无线电) |
U----Y |
843. up and down 上上下下,来回地 |
844. used to v. 过去常常 |
845. very much 很,非常 |
846. very much asleep 睡得很熟 |
847. wear out 把……穿旧,磨坏 |
848. wait a minute 稍等一下 |
849. waiting room 候诊室,候车室 |
850. wait a moment 稍等一下 |
851. wait a second 稍等一下 |
852. wait for 等候,等待 |
853. wait( for) one’s turn 排队等候轮到自己 |
854. wait in a queue 排队等候 |
855. walk past 走过 |
856. walk through走过,经过 |
857. want a go 想试一试 |
858. wake up 唤醒,叫醒,醒来 |
859. watch out (for) 注意,小心 |
860. watch TV 看电视 |
861. wear out 穿坏,穿旧;用尽 |
862. weather report 天气预报 |
863. welcome (back) to…欢迎(回)到…. |
864. well done 做得好 |
865. What a pity! 多可惜。 |
866. what time 什么时候 |
867. what about 怎么样 |
868. why don’t you 你何不 |
869. on earth 究竟,到底 |
870. will be able to 能够 |
871. will have to 必须做 |
872. with one’s help 在(某人)帮助下 |
873. with these words 说着这些话 |
874. with one’s best wishes 致以(某人)最良好的祝愿 |
875. within an hour 一小时内 |
876. work on 从事….工作;继续工作;研究 |
877. work out 制订出,计算,耗尽 |
878. worry about 担心;着急 |
879. would you mind 你介意….吗 |
880. write about 写到 |
881. write down 写下,记下 |
882. write (to) sb. 写信 |
883. writing brush 毛笔 |
884. year after year 一年又一年 |
885. yesterday evening 昨天晚上 |
886. Young pioneer 少先队员 |
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