八年级上册英语一单元的过去式（八年级英语上册一般过去时的用法和练习）

一般过去时的用法

1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。

　 时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。

　 Where did you go just now?

2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。

　 When I was a child, I often played football in the street.

　 Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.　　　　　

3）句型：

　It is time for sb. to do sth　 "到……时间了"　 "该……了"

　 It is time sb. did sth. "时间已迟了"　 "早该……了"

　 It is time for you to go to Bed.　 你该睡觉了。

　 It is time you went to bed.　　　你早该睡觉了。

　 would (had) rather sb. did sth.　表示'宁愿某人做某事'

　 I'd rather you came tomorrow.

4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时，作试探性的询问、请求、建议等。

　I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。比较：

　　一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在。

　Christine was an invalid all her life.　

　 (含义：她已不在人间。)

　Christine has been an invalid all her life.　

　 (含义：她现在还活着)

　Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years.

　 (含义：达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)

　Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years.

　( 含义：现在还住在肯塔基州，有可能指刚离去)

　　注意： 用过去时表示现在，表示委婉语气。

1）动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。

　　　Did you want anything else?

　　　I wondered if you could help me.

2）情态动词 could, would.

　　　Could you lend me your bike?

一般过去时练习

　　写出下列动词的过去式

　　is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________

　　drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________

　　does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____

　　taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______

　　throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________

　　Be动词的过去时练习（1）

　　Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

　　一、用be动词的适当形式填空

　　1.I _______ at school just now.

　　2.He ________ at the camp last week.

　　3.We ________ students two years ago.

　　4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.

　　5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.

　　6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.

　　7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.

　　8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.

　　二、句型转换

　　1. It was exciting.

否定句：_____________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　2. All the students were very excited.

否定句：_____________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　3. They were in his pocket.

　　否定句：_____________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　Be动词的过去时练习（2）

　　Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

　　一、用be动词的适当形式填空

　　1. I ______ an English teacher now.

　　2. She _______ happy yesterday.

　　3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.

　　4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

　　5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.

　　6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.

　　7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..

　　8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children''s Day. All the students ______ very excited.

　　二、句型转换

　　1. There was a car in front of the house just now.

否定句：_____________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　三、中译英

　　1．我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。

　　___________________________________________________________

　　2．他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。

　　___________________________________________________________

　　3．一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。

　　___________________________________________________________

　行为动词的过去时练习（1）

　　Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

一、用行为动词的适当形式填空

　　1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.

　　2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.

　　3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.

　　4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.

　　5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.

　6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.

　7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.

　8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.

　二、句型转换

　　1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.

否定句：_____________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　2. Nancy went to school early.

　否定句：_____________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　3. We sang some English songs.

　　否定句：________________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

行为动词的过去时练习（2）

　　Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

　　一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)

4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.

6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.

7. I ________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.

8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

　　二、句型转换

　　1. They played football in the playground.

　　否定句：________________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　三、中译英

　　1. 格林先生去年住在中国。

　________________________________________________________

　　2. 昨天我们参观了农场。

　　______________________________________________________

　　3. 他刚才在找他的手机。

　_______________________________________________________