小学英语语法学习感叹句（感叹句语法讲解及练习题）

感叹句专项练习其结构为:What a(an) 形容词 名词单数 (主语 谓语)，，我来为大家科普一下关于小学英语语法学习感叹句?以下内容希望对你有帮助!

小学英语语法学习感叹句

感叹句专项练习

一、 由What引导的感叹句

其结构为:What a(an) 形容词 名词单数 (主语 谓语)，

What 形容词 名词复数 (主语 谓语)如

What an interesting story it is !多有趣的故事啊!

What a lovely day it is!多好的天气啊!

What interesting books they are!多有趣的书啊!

What bad weather it is!多坏的天气啊!

What a beautiful girl!多漂亮的女孩啊!

在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,如：

What a big fish!多大的一条语啊

What a pretty girl!多秀丽的女孩啊!

What a beautiful bird!多么漂亮的一只鸟啊!

2、 由how引导的感叹句。

其结构为:How 形容词(副词) 主语 谓语!

How big the dining room is!餐厅真大啊!

How lovely the girls are!这些女孩真可爱!

How beautiful those flowers are!这些花真美啊!

How well she dances!她跳得真好呀!

How hard he studies!他学习多么努力啊!

How carefully Li Yan listens!李艳听得多么认真啊!

在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。如:

How clean! 真干净! How fast!多么快啊!

感叹句句型

1． What a / an adj. 可数名词单数 主语 谓语 其他成分！

2． What adj. 可数名词复数/不可数名词 主语 谓语 其他成分！

3． How adj. a / an 名词 主语 谓语 其他成分！

4． How adj./adv. 主语 谓语 其他成分！

5． 如果句子是纯粹的"主语＋谓语＋宾语(或其他成分)"结构， 那么，变感叹句时，可在句首直接加How。

练习一 填空

1. ______ a pretty girl she is!

2. ________ quickly the boy is running!

3. ______ kind teachers they are!

4. ________ clever the baby is!

5. ______ I miss my hometown (家乡)!

6. ______ happy I am!

7. ________ sad child he is!

8. ______ hot water it is!

9. ________ hard they study!

10. ______ able (能干的) young man he is!

11. Look! _______fast the boy is running!

12. _______cold day it was yesterday!

13. _______heavy the box is! I can't carry it.

14. _______interesting story he told us!

15. _______nice the moon cakes are!

16. _______bad weather!

17. _______clever children all of you are!

18. _______important news that is!

19. _______time flies!

20. _______beautiful flowers you bought me!

二、 按要求对下列句子进行句型转换

1. He listened to his teacher carefully. (该为感叹句)

_______ ________ he listened to his teacher!

2. What a clever monkey it is! (该为同义句)

_______ ________ a monkey it is!

3. The food is very nice. (该为感叹句)

_______ ________ food it is!

4. How sadly they are crying! (该为陈述句)

They ________ ________ ________.

5. The Christmas tree is beautiful. (该为感叹句)

_______ _______ the Christmas tree is!

典型例题

1._______a clever boy he is !

A. What B. How C. What's

2._______she dances!

A How good B. How well C. What well

3._______quiet the park is!

A What a B. How C. How a

4._____his father works!

A. How careful B. How carefully C. What careful

5._____noisy they are making!

A. What B. How C. How a

6.______delicious soup!

A. How B. What C. What a

7.______heavy snow!

A. What a B. What C. How

8. ____old bike Li Lei is riding!

A. What a B. What an C. How

9.______exciting moment it is!

A. How B. How an C. What an

10.______supper we're having today!

A. What a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious11.________fine weather it is today!

A. How B. What a C. What

12._____fast the boys are running!

A. What B. What a C. How

13._______the moon cakes are!

A. How delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious14.____surprising news it is!

A. How B. What C. What a

15.____time we're having today!

A. What a good B. How good C. What good

16. _______I miss you!

A. What B. How C. How do

17.Look! ______beautiful that lake is!

A. How B. What C. What a

18. ________ slowly Tom runs!

A. How B. What C. What a

19._____lovely the snow looks!

A. What B. How C. What a

20.________useful information it is!

A. What an B. How C. What D What a

21._______beautiful flowers they are!

A. How B. What C. What a

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