一般现在时的时态结构用法及例句(时态讲解与练习)

一般现在时表示经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态,句子中出现always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, once a week, twice a year, three times a day, on Sundays etc.用此时态,今天小编就来说说关于一般现在时的时态结构用法及例句?下面更多详细答案一起来看看吧!

一般现在时的时态结构用法及例句(时态讲解与练习)

一般现在时的时态结构用法及例句

一般现在时表示经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态,句子中出现always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, once a week, twice a year, three times a day, on Sundays etc.用此时态。

e.g. My mother often goes to work by bus.

We like playing basketball.

动词第三人称单数变化:

look - looks, like - likes

play - plays, cry - cries

go - goes, do - does

watch - watches, wash - washes

have - has

知识点归纳:

一般现在时(动词为be)

肯定句:be动词具体变为am/is/are

(单数is,复数are,I用am,you用are)

否定句:be后加not,即写isn't,aren't,am not

一般疑问句:Be提到句首,加?

I am... 或 We are...要改为 Are you...?

划线提问:疑问词 be, 加?

一般现在时(动词为实意动词)

主语为第三人称单数

肯定句:主语 动词加s或es 其他 .

否定句:主语 doesn't 动词恢复原形 其他 .

一般疑问句:Does 主语 动词恢复原形 其他 ?

划线提问:疑问词 doe 主语 动词恢复原形 其他 ?

主语为其余人称和数(即主语不是第三人称单数)

肯定句:主语 动词原形 其他 .

否定句:主语 don't 动词原形 其他.

一般疑问句:Do 主语 动词原形 其他?

划线提问:疑问词 do 主语 动词原形 其他 ?

专项练习

写出下列动词的三单形式

want _______ teach _______ draw _______ hear ______

try _______ fly _______ cut ______ say ______

come ______ have _______ carry ______ wash ______

用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Tom ______ (get) up at 6:30 every day.

2.My father often _______ (drive) a car to work.

3.Tom and I usually ______ (play) basketball afternoon.

4.Mr green sometimes ______ (read) books before bedtime.

5.We ______ (visit) my grandparents once a week.

6.Ben _____ (go) swimming with his friends on Sundays.

7.______ your friend ______ (like) drawing? Yes, he _____ (do).

8.I ______ (have) a cat. My cousin Alice ______ (have) a bird.

9.______ Danny and you _______ (see) a film on Saturdays? Yes.

改写句子(否定,疑问,划线)

1.We often watch TV at weekends.

___________________________________________

__________________________________________

__________________________________________

2.I want to be a doctor.

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

3.This apple is sweet.

___________________________

___________________________

___________________________

4.They are students.

___________________________

___________________________

___________________________

5.John wants to see a film with his friend.

____________________________________________________

____________________________________________________

____________________________________________________

____________________________________________________

6.My brother has a green coat.

______________________________________

_______________________________________

_______________________________________

_______________________________________

7.Tim likes blue.

_________________________

_________________________

_________________________

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