一般现在时的时态结构用法及例句(时态讲解与练习)
一般现在时表示经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态,句子中出现always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, once a week, twice a year, three times a day, on Sundays etc.用此时态,今天小编就来说说关于一般现在时的时态结构用法及例句?下面更多详细答案一起来看看吧!
一般现在时的时态结构用法及例句
一般现在时表示经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态,句子中出现always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, once a week, twice a year, three times a day, on Sundays etc.用此时态。
e.g. My mother often goes to work by bus.
We like playing basketball.
动词第三人称单数变化:
look - looks, like - likes
play - plays, cry - cries
go - goes, do - does
watch - watches, wash - washes
have - has
知识点归纳:
一般现在时(动词为be)
肯定句:be动词具体变为am/is/are
(单数is,复数are,I用am,you用are)
否定句:be后加not,即写isn't,aren't,am not
一般疑问句:Be提到句首,加?
I am... 或 We are...要改为 Are you...?
划线提问:疑问词 be, 加?
一般现在时(动词为实意动词)
主语为第三人称单数
肯定句:主语 动词加s或es 其他 .
否定句:主语 doesn't 动词恢复原形 其他 .
一般疑问句:Does 主语 动词恢复原形 其他 ?
划线提问:疑问词 doe 主语 动词恢复原形 其他 ?
主语为其余人称和数(即主语不是第三人称单数)
肯定句:主语 动词原形 其他 .
否定句:主语 don't 动词原形 其他.
一般疑问句:Do 主语 动词原形 其他?
划线提问:疑问词 do 主语 动词原形 其他 ?
专项练习
写出下列动词的三单形式
want _______ teach _______ draw _______ hear ______
try _______ fly _______ cut ______ say ______
come ______ have _______ carry ______ wash ______
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Tom ______ (get) up at 6:30 every day.
2.My father often _______ (drive) a car to work.
3.Tom and I usually ______ (play) basketball afternoon.
4.Mr green sometimes ______ (read) books before bedtime.
5.We ______ (visit) my grandparents once a week.
6.Ben _____ (go) swimming with his friends on Sundays.
7.______ your friend ______ (like) drawing? Yes, he _____ (do).
8.I ______ (have) a cat. My cousin Alice ______ (have) a bird.
9.______ Danny and you _______ (see) a film on Saturdays? Yes.
改写句子(否定,疑问,划线)
1.We often watch TV at weekends.
___________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
2.I want to be a doctor.
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
3.This apple is sweet.
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
4.They are students.
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
5.John wants to see a film with his friend.
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
6.My brother has a green coat.
______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
7.Tim likes blue.
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
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