沙俄戈比铜硬币价格(阿鲁巴1993年10分硬币Aruba10centscoin)

阿鲁巴1993年10分硬币(收于2020年)阿鲁巴全称阿鲁巴岛;是荷兰自治国,荷兰王国内的一个独立体;内政完全自主,防务和外交事务则由荷兰负责。位于加勒比海地区。国土面积:193平方公里;人口数量105,264(2017年);首都:奥拉涅斯塔德,又名橘城;总督:弗雷迪斯·雷方乔尔(荷兰君主派任);首相:迈克·埃曼(人民选举)。

阿鲁巴岛最早居民是阿拉瓦克印第安人;1499年西班牙占领该岛;1636年被并入荷兰王国;1805年由英国接管;1816年重归荷兰管辖,并成为荷属安的列斯的一部分。1986年获得自治地位;1994年阿鲁巴政府与荷兰、荷属安地列斯政府商议后,决定无限期延长过渡时期到完全独立。

阿鲁巴土壤贫瘠,农业不发达,特产为种植供制化妆品和药品用的芦荟。很少或没有天然的灌溉,大部分饮水须由海水淡化供应,岛上的蒸馏厂为世界最大的海水淡化厂之一。经济以炼油业和旅游业为主;著名的"棕榈海滨浴场"及早期印第安人的岩洞吸引着不少的游人;游客主要来自美国、中南美洲和欧洲。为了使阿鲁巴经济多样化,有的想将其建成自由贸易区,有的计划将其建成国际境外金融中心。

阿鲁巴弗罗林是阿鲁巴的流通货币;由阿鲁巴中央银行1986年开始发行;采取与美元锁定汇率的方式运作,每一美元可以兑换1.79阿鲁巴弗罗林,自启用以来,此汇率未曾变动过;辅币单位为分;1弗罗林=100分。此10分硬币正面主图为国名、发行年份和一徽章;徽章最上方的狮子代表着权力和崇高的理想。中央将徽章分为四部分的十字架象征着虔诚和信仰。徽章左上方的一株芦荟是阿鲁巴岛最重要的出口商品和财富来源,右上方是一座象征阿鲁巴四面环海的阿鲁巴岛海拔第二高峰"霍伊贝尔赫峰";左下方中两只握在一起的手,象征着阿鲁巴和世界其他国家和地区的良好关系,表示阿鲁巴无论是在政治层面还是经济层面,愿意与各国政府和人民友好交往;右下方是一个齿轮,象征阿鲁巴的工业是阿鲁巴前进发展的主要动力;徽章的下部是象征和平和友谊的一对月桂枝条。背面主图为面额。

Aruba is called Aruba Island; It is an autonomous country of the Netherlands and an independent body in the Kingdom of the Netherlands; The internal affairs are completely autonomous, while the Netherlands is responsible for defense and foreign affairs. Located in the Caribbean. Land area: 193 square kilometers; The population is 105,264(2017) years; Capital:Orangestad, also known as Orange City; Governor: Fredis Refunjol (appointed by the Dutch monarch); Prime Minister:Mike Eman (people's election).

The earliest inhabitants of Aruba were Arawak Indians. Spain occupied the island in 1499; It was incorporated into the Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1636; It was taken over by Britain in 1805; It returned to Dutch jurisdiction in 1816 and became part of the Netherlands Antilles. Obtained autonomous status in 1986; In 1994, the Aruba government decided to extend the transitional period indefinitely to complete independence after consulting with the Dutch and Dutch Antilles governments.

Aruba has poor soil and underdeveloped agriculture, and its specialty is aloe for cosmetics and medicines. There is little or no natural irrigation, and most of the drinking water needs to be supplied by seawater desalination. The distillation plant on the island is one of the largest desalination plants in the world. The economy is dominated by oil refining and tourism; The famous "palm beach" and the caves of early Indians attract many tourists; Tourists mainly come from America, Central and South America and Europe. In order to diversify Aruba's economy, some want to build it into a free trade zone, while others plan to build it into an international offshore financial center.

Aruba Florin is the currency of Aruba; Issued by the central bank of Aruba in 1986; It operates by locking the exchange rate with the US dollar, and each US dollar can be exchanged for 1.79 Aruba Florin. Since its opening, this exchange rate has not changed; The unit of secondary currency is Cent; 1 Florin =100 Cents. The front main picture of this ten-cent coin is the country name, the year of issue and a badge; The lion at the top of the badge represents power and lofty ideals. The central cross, which divides the badge into four parts, symbolizes piety and faith. An aloe on the upper left of the badge is the most important export commodity and wealth source of Aruba, and on the upper right is the second highest peak in Aruba, which symbolizes Aruba surrounded by the sea. The two hands held together in the lower left symbolizes the good relations between Aruba and other countries and regions in the world, indicating that Aruba is willing to have friendly exchanges with governments and people of various countries, both politically and economically; At the bottom right is a gear, symbolizing that Aruba's industry is the main driving force for Aruba's development; The lower part of the badge is a pair of laurel branches symbolizing peace and friendship. The main picture on the back shows the denomination.

沙俄戈比铜硬币价格(阿鲁巴1993年10分硬币Aruba10centscoin)(1)

沙俄戈比铜硬币价格(阿鲁巴1993年10分硬币Aruba10centscoin)(2)

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