高考重点题型大全（高考大纲考点100条加重点题型分析--）

1. no such 单数名词或复数；译为：“没有这样的”不能用not such 名词，今天小编就来说说关于高考重点题型大全?下面更多详细答案一起来看看吧!

高考重点题型大全

1. no such 单数名词或复数；译为：“没有这样的”不能用not such 名词

如：---They say you will be offered animportant post in the company.

---I have ______.

A. nosuch luck B.not such a luck C. no such lucks D. no such a luck

▲ acertain 单数名词= some 单数名词; 译为“某一”

如: He wants to have a chat with ______ inour class .

A. acertain girl B. certain girl C. a somegirl D. certain a girl

▲another 数词 复数= 数词 more 复数; 译为“再有”；

注意： 数词 other 复数; “另外几个”

如：1.We need another three desks= We needthree more desks

2．If youwant to change for a double room, you’ll pay another fifteen dollars.

3. I want to renewthe book for_____ weeks and borrow _____ ones.

A. anothertwo; two other new B. two other; other two new

C.another two ; two new other D. two more; new two other

4. The school’smusic group will be giving a big show tomorrow night and two ____ on theweekend. A. more B.other C. else D. another

5．---____ guests are about to come here in 5minutes.

--- Ok,I’ll fetch ___ chairs here.

A.Threeother, another three B. Threeother, three another

C. Otherthree, another three D. Otherthree, three another .

2. where 引导的定语从句和状语从句的区别

in the place where= where， 在in the place where中，where 引导的是定语从句,前无in theplace 时, where引导的是状语从句，不能换为 in which

1. Put thebook______ it was.

A .inthe pace which B. the place where C. where D. inwhich

2. You may as wellmake a mark ______ you have a problem.

A.inwhich B. the place in where C. where D.which

3. Bamboo grows______ it is not too cold or too hot.

A.where B. the place where C. in the place which D. inwhich

4.I havebeen keeping the portrait ______ I can see it every day, as it always remindsme of my childhood in Paris.

A.since B.where C.as D. if

5.There were dirtymarks on her trousers _____she had wiped her hands.

A.where B.which C.when D.that

5.Thelittle girl who got lost decided to remain____ she was and wait for hermother. A.where B.what C. how D.that

where 引导的状语从句译为：“在…地方”。可放在句首或句中。

请同学们背会下列句子：

Where there is a river, there is a city.

Where there is a will, there is a way .

All the dead and wounded were still lyingwhere they had been shot.

We will go where the Party wants us to go.

3. such …that 和 so …that 的区别

⑴such a 形容词 名词 that

⑵ so 形容词 a名词 that；⑶such adj 复数；

⑷such adj 不可数名词

⑸so many/ so much/ so little / so few但so little是如此少； such little是如此小。

1.He is sucha good boy that we all like him.

=Heis so good a boy that we all like him.

2.He had somany falls that he was black and blue all over.

3. They often give littleanimals little food.

A. so,so B. so, such C. such, so

4. much, many;acquire , inquire, require; request; too, either, also 区别

(1) much= a greatdeal of= a large amount of 修饰不可数词

many= anumber of = a good many修饰可数名词

如: He drank much wateryesterday. He bought many books yesterday.

注意：many a 名词单数 谓语动词单数= many 复数；译为：“许多”

如：Many a boy has a pen in the class.= Manyboys have a pen in the class.

(2) acquire 获得, inquire询问, require要求，request请求;

如：If you want to know the train schedule,please _____ booking store.

A.acquire B. inquire C.require D. request

(3) too,either, also 的区别:

too, 用在肯定句末= as well, either用在否定句末, also用在句中.

He doesn’tlike singing, and she doesn’t , either.

(4)general; 普遍的，公众的，总的； common,许多人或事物共同拥有，所以“常见的”；ordinary 平常的；一般的；usual;以往的，往常的；如：

1.Thegeneral idea is to wait and see.普遍的想法是等待和观望。

2.Foxesare common in Britain.狐狸在英国是常见的。

3.He islate today as usual. She is an ordinary teacher.

4.It’sin the ___ interest that we should have a well-run health service.

A.ordinary B. usual C.common D. general

(我们应该有一个运行很好医疗保健服务是公众的普遍利益)

5. some 和 any 的区别

some用于肯定句，有时也用于疑问句表示征求别人意见希望得到肯定回答。

any用于否定句或疑问句中，if引导的条件句一般用any而不用some。

1.There is somebread in the bag. 2. Would you like some tea?

3.There is not anybread in the plate

4. Is there anymilk in the glass? 5.Would you like to give me some advice?

6. If there is any,it is not enough.

7.At thebeginning of each class our teacher asks us to correct the mistakes in ourcompositons if ___. A any Bsome C no D not

注意：anyhow 无论如何； somehow 不知怎的。

6. 祈使句 and 主语 谓语= if 从句

如：(1)Turnleft and you will see the WC on the right of you.

= If youturn left , you will see the WC on the right .

= Turnleft—you will see the WC on the right of you.（破折号相当于and）

(2)______ some ofthis juice—perhaps you’ll like it.

A. Try B.Trying C. To try D. Havetried

破折号相当于and 前为祈使句,应为动词原形。

◆省动原祈使句 and 主语 谓语

1．______ , I think, and the problems could besettled.

A . Ifyou make your efforts B. Making yourefforts

C. Onceyou make your efforts D. A bit more efforts

2．Ten minutes earlier, _____ we could havecaught the first train.

A. and B.or C.so D. but

3．Only three centimetres higher, ______breakthe world record.

A. andyou will B. and will you C. will you D. youwill

4.______ and wewill finish the task sent to us.

A.Another hour B. An hour later C.After an hour D. In an hour

注意：another hour= one more hour

5._____ and youwill find the while church.

A.Walking one moremile B.To walk another one mile

C. Ifyou walk another onemile D.One more mile

含有呼语的启示句和呼语带you 的启示句：

1.Mary,come here tomorrow. 2.Tom, be sure to come heretomorrow.

3.LiPin, you wash the dishes today, will you?

7. 形容词的排列顺序和几个特殊形容词的用法为：

形容词的排列顺序:

●巧记1:第一限定词：all/both 第二限定词：his/ my/ the /that/ this/ these

第三限定词 ：first/ second…. last

第四限定词： one/two… some/ little/ few/ much/ many/ enough

如：last few sunny days. all his three boys,all that much.

●巧记２：性质-大小-新旧-颜色-国别-材料;

如：He livesin ________house.

A. agrey new small wooden B a grey wooden new small.

C. asmall new grey wooden D. a small wooden grey new

特大重点：all histhree sons / all the four boys/ all that much; 不能说： his all three sons; 切记：all, both; such;是三个第一限定词，一定放在最前面。

几个特殊形容词的用法

present 当“目前的”讲时作前置定语，当“出席的讲时”一定要作后置定语：

如：The present situations in China are verygood, and the people present today are all noted scientists.

freezing 极冷的，即可修饰形容词又可以修饰名词。frozen 为冷冻的。

如：Todayis freezing cold, and I saw a frozen body. burning hot 非常热， Today is burning hot.

8. a few , few , alittle , little的区别

a few有一些，表示肯定意义，few没有，表示否定意义,两者都可修饰可数名词.

a little有一些,表示肯定意义，little没有一些，表示否定意义,两者都可修饰不可数名词.

但是：The few 用在定语从句中作先行词时，一定用the 不用a

如：1. Hehas a few books, and you can borrow them.

2.He is a newstudent, so he has few friends.

3.Don’t hurry； we still have a littletime.

4.There is littleink in the bottle, so I have to buy some.

☆1.____friendsTom had made there were all invited to his birthday party.

A.Fewof B. A few C. Thefew D. Few

2.Why isthere _____ traffic and ______ people today than yesterday?

A. less,fewer B. fewer, less C. few,little D.fewer, little

9. be used to和used to的区别

1）You used to be good friends, didn’t/ usedn’t you ?(反意疑问句)

2）---Would you like me to turn down the radio？

---No，it’s all right. I ______ with the radio on.

A. amused to work B. used to work C. am used to working D. used toworking

4) Whenhe was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work everyday. A. would B.should C. hadbetter D. might

归纳: beused to do sth. 被用来做… be(get) used to doing sth. 习惯于做used todo sth. 过去常常

辨析:would used to

would主要说明过去某一段时间的情况,常与表示过去的时间状语连用,意为“总是，总要“。而used to 主要表示与现在相比，含有“过去如此，现在不这样”的意思。

10.most mostly mainly的区别

mostly “主要地，大部分地”主要用来修饰：① be 动词 ②介词短语

most 是many / much 的最高级；可作主语。含有most 的特大重点句型：

What surprises /delights/ matters to sb / puzzles/ disappoints /interests sb most isto do sth或is that从句

mainly主要地,只放在动词前：Theaccidents mainly lay in his carelessdriving

自测题

1）The students are _____ young people betweenthe ages of 16 and 20.

2）Who do you think will get the most votes?

3）They divorce ______ results fromquarreling.

4) _____ interestsus ______ is that she should marry the handsome grandpa.

A.What; most B.That;most C.What ;mostly D.That; mostly

▲五 way词组的区别

in away 在某一方面，on the way 在去…的路上； inthe way 挡住路; in this way 用这种方式；by the way 顺便问一下

特大重点：by doingsth= by way of doing sth, 通过某种方式，永远不用withdoing sth. 如：By working withyou, I have learned a lot from you.

11. 英语中六个不定代词的用法

all 三个或三个以上“都” Thefour people are all teachers.

both两个“都”: Hisparents are both doctors.

any三个或三个以上中任何一个: Any of theboys in our class has a pen.

either两个中的任何一个: Thereis a No 2 bus and a No 3 bus, either will take you there.

none 三个以上都“不”: 注意：none 作主语时谓语动词用单数，复数均可。如：None of the four boys is (are) ill.

neither 两个都“不”: Neitherof the girls is a nurse.

every三个或三个以上每一个; 后不能跟of;

each两个中的每一个或三个以上中的每一个，可跟of :

如： --Which of the three shirts do youwant?

--I want___ of them ,for I want to give me a change sometimes.

A.all B. both C. neither D. none

如：(1)There are trees on ____ side of theroad. (填each 或either )

(2)There are treeson ____ sides of the road. (填both )

(3)There are 50students in our class, and _____ of them has a cell phone.

A.all B every C.any D. either

(4)--- Will nextWednesday be all right for you?

---________day is OK. A. All B Each C.Any D. Either

(5 ) He has twodaughters, _______is good.

Aneither of them B both of them C neitherof whom D both of whom

(6)He has two books, ______ is new.

A noneof which B none of them C neither ofwhich D neither of them

(7)Jane was asked alot of questions, but he didn’t answer _____of them.

A.none B some C.any D. either

12. make 高考经典用法：

①make sbdo sth 使某人做某事

He oftenmade his brother cry, but today he was made to cry byhis brother.

②make sb adj ; what he saidmade me happy. The coat makes you warm. Sports andgames make us healthy.

重点题：

1)The chair makesyou________.

A. comfort B.comfortable C. to comfort D .comforting

2)The teacher mademe ______ in English.

A.interested B.interest C. tointerest D. interesting

3).What he saidmade us______and ________.

A.trembling; surprised B .trembled; surprising

C totremble; surprising. D. trembled; surprised

◆ Whathe said made us excited / satisfied/ puzzled/ disappointed/ surprised.

③ make 宾语 过去分词 。译为：使…….被

1) Hespoke so fast that he couldn’t make himself understood or heard.

2) I amfeeling down, for I can’t make myself loved.

13. more than 等词组的用法

①morethan n; 意思是“ 不仅仅是”

Englishnewspaper is more than a paper and it can also improve our English.

②morethan 数词=over 超过 more than ten years

③morethan 形容词， 意思是 “ 十分，非常 ” more than a little adj 很

Hearing theexciting news, he looked more than a little excited.

④ more adj/ n than adj/n 与其说… 倒不如…

He ismore fat than strong.与其说他壮倒不如说他胖。

★注意：no 比较级 than= no more 原级 than 否定前后两者；意思是：“不比…更”

如：no richer than = as pooras 重点题：

1)----Were youpleased to watch the short play by Zhao Benshan?

---- ________pleased, even excited.

A. Morethan B. No more than C .Not only D..More or less

2)---Is Mr Whiteout of danger?---No,______ than before, I’m afraid.

A. nobetter B .no worse C. not worse D.a little better

14. 现在完成时和一般过去时的典型区别：

for 加一段时间，若现在仍做此事，用现在完成时；for加一段时间，若现在不做此事，用一般过去时；

Eg 1. Lang Ping______ a coach for 8 years, but now she takes up business.

A. was B.has been C. had been D.is

2.Mr Zhang was oncemy English teacher. He _____ me for about three years

A.teaches B. has taught C.had taught D taught

3.--where have youbeen recently?

--I______ in Hangzhou onbusiness for a week.

A.was B. has been C. had been D.has gone

4.---You speak verygood French!

---Thanks.I _____ French in Sichuan University for four years.

A.study B.have studied C. hadstudied D. studied

15. another，the other，others，other 的区别

another 表泛指 , 另外一个; the other表特指两个中的另一个，

others常与some一起用表其他一些; other后跟复数名词，意思就是others.

●He failed once,and he decided to try another time.

●I have two sons.One is a student, the other is a doctor.

●Saying is onething, but doing is another thing

16考纲后跟动词原型的词组及句式

★考纲后跟动词原型的词组及句式：

▲.whynot 表示建议的省略句，后跟不带to的不定式。 如:

1.Yourteeth are not in good condition.Why not have your milk withoutsugar?

2.--Itis a long time since I saw my sister. --Why not visit her this weekend?

▲would ratherdo sth than (do)sth=prefer to do rather than do;

常考句型：Whomwould you rather have go there with you?

▲hadbetter(not)do sth= may as well (not)do sth;

▲wouldrather(not)do sth;

▲can’t(help) but do sth.等。

●Ratherthan get money in such a dishonest way, he prefers to beg .

◆特大重点：含有do的what引导的主语从句或者含有do的定语从句； 其后作表语的不定式，带to不带to 均可。

如：1.Whathe wants to do is ( to) travel to Yaosan Mountain on May Day.

2. Allhe wants to do is to try his best to succeed in passing the exam.

精选题What hewants _____ friends, and what he can do is _______ you.

A. is ;to help B.are ; help C. is ; help D.are;helped 答案：B

★to 是介词的词组

pay attentionto 注意； be devotedto 献身于look forwardto 期待；be/get used to习惯于; stick to坚持; the key to …的关键; preferA to B喜欢A不喜B;

when it comes to doing 谈到; get down to着手; be sentenced to death被判死刑

17. whatever ;whoever/ no matter who; however/ no matter how的用法

Whoever leaves theroom last must lock the door. （√）

No matter wholeaves the room last must lock the door.（×）

Whoever leaves theroom last, he must lock the door. （√）

No matter wholeaves the room last, he must lock the door. （√）

Whatever he wants,I will give it to him. （√）

No matter what hewants, I will give it to him（√）

Whatever he wantsis given to him. （√）

No matter what hewants is given to him. （×）

However / No matterhow hard it rains, he will come to school on time.

注意:whichever 不管哪一个(前有范围限制)

如The tiesare good in both quality and style; she knows that ___ she chooses will matchher husband. A.however B. whatever C. whichever D. what

18. 倍数的用法:

倍数（once/twice/ three times / four times /not half） 比较级 than 其他

倍数（once/twice/three times / four times…/not half） as 原级 as 其他

倍数（once/twice/ three times / four times…/nothalf） the ( size/length/ amount/ height / width / weight/ breadth /depth) of 其他

如：Thishouse is twice larger than that one

= Thishouse is three times as large as that one

= Thishouse is three times the size of that one

19. whether 和if的区别

whether 跟to do; 还可引表、主；if 四不能，仅能引宾从。

if 四不能: 即：⑴ if 后不能跟不定式whether 后可以跟不定式 ⑵ if不能引导表语从句⑶if不能引导主语从句，if只能引导宾语从句 ⑷介词后不能用if

●He asked ___shewould love him and was willing to marry him (填if或whether)

●He wondered_______to be allowed to go there.( 跟不定式，只能用whether)

●The problem is_____ she would love him and was willing to marry him

(表语从句，只能用whether)

● _______ he willbe elected monitor of our class is not known yet.

(主语从句，只能用whether)

●It dependson______ he will immediately recovered and go back to work.

(on 是介词，只用whether)

09 四川：He told us whether ____ a picnic was stillunder discussion.

A tohave Bhaving C have D had

解释：whether 可以跟不定式，if 不能跟不定式。

20. so …that; too… to; 和cannot…too的区别

so…that 如此----以致 too…to 太---- can’t….. too 再….也不过分

●He isso young that he can’t go to school. =He is too young to go to school

重点题集锦：

1.---I always lookout when crossing the street.

---Youare right. You cannot be too ___________.

A.nervous B. careful C.hurried D. careless .

2.---We____ stresstoo much the importance of good health.

----True.Physicalhealth is the base of all happiness.

Amustn’t B shouldn.t Ccan’t D maynot 答案 C

21. as 引导的非限制性定从和it及what对换

1. As is well knownto all, there is no life on the moon.

=It iswell known to all that there is no life on the moon.

=What iswell known to all is that there is no life on the moon.

2.As is said in thenewspaper she divorced last year.

=It issaid in the newspaper that she divorced last year.

= Whatis said in the newspaperis that she divorced last year.

注意：as 换it ,逗号换that; 此处as 引导的是非限制性定语从句，it 引导的是主语从句, what引导是主语从句。

22. do everything(all/ what ) sb can to do 句型, 意思“尽力去做”

do what somebodycan to do= try one’s best to do= spare no effort to do

▲1) I will do all Ican to finish the work ahead of time.

= I will do___ ____ _____ to finish the work ahead of time.

= I will do___ ____ _____ to finish the work ahead of time.

2) We should dowhat we can learn English well.( 改错)

3) The doctor hasdone ______ help the patient.

A. thathe could B. what he could C. all he could to D. all what he couldto

4) They did ____they could ____ the injured.

A. all ;to save B. all what ; to save C.what; save D. all that ; save

23．过去分词作状语的用法和不定式作状语

⑴两用法：a. 过去分词作状语时，原来就是被动语态的固定词组；b. 表示被动含义，译为：“ 被……”

⑵一注意：过去分词作状语时，前面一定不用being.

1.Faced withdanger, he kept calm.

2.Determined totrain his daughter in computer, he put an ad , “ Wanted, a computerteacher ”

3. Born intoa life of privilege, Joseph Banks was a son of a wealthy family.

4.Given（被给） more time, we can do it better.

5. Given（考虑到/鉴于）he is achild, he can’t go there.

6.Seated here,he was reading. Compared to her sister, she is taller/ tall.

7. Dressed inred, he looks young.

8.Known asan inventor, Newton ispopular now.

9.Surprisedand happy , Tom stood up and accepted the prize.

10.Lost inthought, he almost knocked into a woman.

11. It rainedhard, mixed with snow. 12. He stood there, filled withfear.

13.Rushed intothe hospital, he injured student was treated without delay.(火速被送……进医院)

15.PremierWen’s 7 –day trip to Japan , intended as“the melt ice trip”, turned out a success.

▲注意：不定式作状语，译为：为了， 要想…. 如：

1.____ the projectin time, the staff were working at weekends.

ACompleting B Having completed C Tocomplete D Completed

2. _____ , you needto give all you have and try your best.

ABeing a winner B To be a winner C Having been a winner D Be awinner

3.---Did the bookgive the information youneeded?

---Yes. But___ it, I had to read the entire book.

A finding Bhaving found C tofind D found

4.____ the projectas planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.

ACompleting B Having completed C Tocomplete D Completed

5.______ moreabout Dongfang English, call 13782499051.

A Finding BHaving found C Tofind D Found

24 .A is to B whatC is to D “ A 对B 就如同C 对D 一样”

1) Theair is to us ________. A. that water is to fish B. whatwater is to fish C. water is to fish D.that fish isto water.

2）Reading is to the mind what food is to thebody.

附：as itis 是固定词组：意思是“就现在情况看”可用句子的开头，或结尾。

如：I thought things would get better, but asit is they are getting worse.

25. for the firsttime / the first time 的区别

for the first time不跟从句， 只作状语。thefirst time/ each time / every time /last time/ next time跟从句。

Eg._____I touredthe Great Wall, I was deeply impressed with the nice scenery.

A. Forthe first time B. At first C.The firsttime D.It was the first time

,