攻克gre词汇的几个小技巧分享（GRE词汇Day35:）

counterpart 英 [ˈkaʊntəpɑːt] 美 [ˈkaʊntərpɑːrt] n. 副本；配对物；极相似的人或物

考点: n.(地位、功能)对等的人或物: one having the same function or characteristics as another

■e.g. She worked with her counterpart in the other office to get the job done. 她与另一个办公室的同职人员 一起努力完成这项工作。U.S. presidents and his British counterpart 美国总统和英国首相

■同: coequal, compeer, coordinate, equivalent, fellow, like, match, parallel, peer, rival

complicate 英 [ˈkɒmplɪkeɪt] 美 [ˈkɑːmplɪkeɪt] vt. 使复杂化；使恶化；使卷入

考点: vt.使复杂化: to make complex or difficult

■e.g. Don't complicate matters by getting the parents involved. 不要把父母牵扯进来，这会让问题更复杂。

■同: complex, embarrass, entangle, ravel, perplex, sophisticate, tangle

■反: simplify, streamline 简化

■派: complicated adj.复杂的，麻烦的

integral 英 [ˈɪntɪɡrəl; ɪnˈteɡrəl] 美 [ˈɪntɪɡrəl,ɪnˈteɡrəl] adj. 积分的；完整的，整体的；构成整体所必须的 n. 积分；部分；完整

考点1: adj.构成整体所必需的: essential to completeness

■e.g. an integral part of the undergraduate curriculum 本科生课程的必修部分

■同: critical, essential, indispensable, necessary, requisite, vital

■反: redundant, superfluous, surplus 多余的

考点2: adj.完整的: not lacking any part or member that properly belongs to it

■e.g. the belief that athletics are essential to an integral life 坚信运动是完整的人生所不可或缺的一部分

■同: comprehensive, entire, full, grand, intact, perfect, plenary, total, whole

■反: imperfect, incomplete 不完美的，不完整的；partial 部分的

surfeit 英 [ˈsɜːfɪt] 美 [ˈsɜːrfɪt] n. 过度；饮食过度；恶心（由于饮食过度所引起）vt. 使饮食过度；使厌腻；使过度沉溺于 vi. 饮食过度；过分放纵

考点: v./n.过量，饮食过度: to feed or supply to excess

■e.g. He surfeited himself with chocolate.他巧克力吃多了

■同: overabundance, overage, overflow, plethora, redundancy, superfluity, surplus

■反: deficiency, deprivation, insufficient supply, famish, starve 短缺，匮乏

disavow 英 [ˌdɪsəˈvaʊ] 美 [ˌdɪsəˈvaʊ] vt. 否认，否定；抵赖；拒绝对…的责任

考点: vt.拒绝承认，否认: to disclaim knowledge of, responsibility for, or association with；to declare not to be true

■e.g. disavow the rumor 否认谣言 ；She disavowed the testimony that she had given earlier in the trial她在审判中否认了自己之前的证词。

■同: deny, repudiate, disaffirm, disclaim, disconfirm, gainsay, negate

■反: acknowledge, avow, concede 承认