使用iatf16949标准的汽车有哪些(TS16949标准五大核心工具)
TS16949标准、五大核心工具、汽车质量行业术语中英文对照表,我来为大家讲解一下关于使用iatf16949标准的汽车有哪些?跟着小编一起来看一看吧!
使用iatf16949标准的汽车有哪些
TS16949标准、五大核心工具、汽车质量行业术语中英文对照表 | |||
序号 |
缩写 |
英文全称 |
中文全称 |
TS16949标准术语 | |||
1 |
ISO |
International Organization for Standardization |
国际标准化组织 |
2 |
TS |
Technology Standard |
技术规范 |
3 |
AIAG |
Automotive Industry Action Group |
汽车工业行动集团 |
4 |
AMA |
Automobile Manufacturer's Association |
汽车制造商联合会 |
5 |
ASQC |
美国质量控制协会 | |
6 |
ASQ |
美国质量协会 | |
7 |
APQP |
Advanced Product Quality Planning |
产品质量先期策划 |
8 |
FMEA |
Failure Mode and Effects Analysis |
潜在失效模式及后果分析 |
9 |
IAOB |
国际汽车监督暑 | |
10 |
SPC |
Statistical Process Control |
统计过程控制 |
11 |
MSA |
Measurement Systems Analysis |
测量系统分析 |
12 |
PPAP |
Production Part Approval Process |
生产件批准程序 |
13 |
QMS |
Quality Management System |
质量管理体系 |
14 |
QSA |
Quality System Assessment |
质量体系评定 |
15 |
QSR |
Quality System Requirements |
质量体系要求 |
16 |
COP |
Customer Orient Progress |
顾客导向过程 |
17 |
SP |
Support Progress |
支持过程 |
18 |
AMTD |
Advanced Manufacturing Technology and Developmen |
先期制造技术和开发 |
19 |
ASAP |
As Soon As Possible |
最快 |
20 |
CAD |
计算机辅助设计 | |
21 |
CAE |
计算机辅助工程 | |
22 |
FEA |
有限元分析 | |
23 |
GAST |
几何尺寸 | |
APQP Glossary(APQP术语) | |||
1 |
BP |
Business Plan |
经营计划 |
2 |
Benchmarking |
标杆 | |
3 |
Product&Proc.assuptions |
产品/过程假设 | |
4 |
Customer inputs |
顾客输入 | |
5 |
Design Goals |
设计目标 | |
6 |
Reliability&Quality Goals |
可靠性和质量目标 | |
7 |
Preliminary Bill of Materials |
初始材料清单 | |
8 |
Prelim.Listing of Spl.Chara |
特殊特性的初始明细表 | |
9 |
Prod.Assuance Plan |
产品保证计划 | |
10 |
Management Support |
管理者的支持 | |
11 |
DFMEA |
Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis |
设计FMEA |
12 |
DFM/DFA |
可制造性和装配设计 | |
13 |
DVP&R |
Design Verification Plan and Report |
设计验证计划和报告 |
14 |
Design Reviews |
设计审查 | |
15 |
Prototype C/P |
原型制造控制计划 | |
16 |
Engineering Drawing |
工程图样 | |
17 |
Engineering Specifications |
工程规格 | |
18 |
Materials Specifications |
材料规格 | |
19 |
Drawing&Spec.Changes |
图样和规格的变更 | |
20 |
Tool/Equipment/Facilities |
工模具/设备/设施 | |
21 |
Special Characteristics |
特殊特性 | |
22 |
Gage/Test Equipment |
量具/测试设备 | |
23 |
Team Feasibility Commitent |
小组可行性承诺 | |
24 |
Packaging Standards |
包装标准 | |
25 |
Quality System Review |
质量体系审查 | |
26 |
Process Flow Chart |
过程流程图 | |
27 |
Ploor Plan layout |
工厂平面布置图 | |
28 |
Characteristics Matrix |
特性矩阵图 | |
29 |
PFMEA |
Process failure mode effect analysis |
过程FMEA |
30 |
Pre-Launch C/P |
试生产控制计划 | |
31 |
Process Instructions |
过程说明 | |
32 |
MSA Plan |
测量系统分析计划 | |
33 |
Prelim.Proc.Cap.Plan |
初始过程能力研究计划 | |
34 |
Packaging Specification |
包装规格 | |
35 |
Management Support |
管理者支持 | |
36 |
Production Trial Run |
试生产 | |
37 |
PPAP |
Production Part Approval Process |
生产件批准 |
38 |
PV |
Production Validation |
生产确认 |
39 |
PE |
Packaging Evaluation |
包装评价 |
40 |
Production Control Plan |
生产控制计划 | |
41 |
Quality Planning Sign-off |
质量计划签核 | |
42 |
Reduced Variation |
减少变差 | |
43 |
Customer Satisfaction |
顾客满意 | |
44 |
Delivery & Service |
交付和服务 | |
45 |
Customer-Specific Requirements |
顾客特殊要求 | |
SPC Glossary(SPC术语) | |||
1 |
Ppk |
短期的制程能力研究 | |
2 |
Cpk |
长期的制程能力研究 | |
3 |
Prevention vs. Detection |
预防与检测 | |
4 |
Common and Special Causes |
普通和特殊原因 | |
5 |
Control Charts |
控制图 | |
6 |
X-R图 |
X-Bar and R charts |
均值—极差图 |
7 |
Control Limits |
控制限 | |
8 |
Standard Deviation |
标准差 | |
9 |
Process capability |
过程能力 | |
10 |
P图 |
p-Chart for Proportion Nonconforming |
不合格品率的P图 |
11 |
C图 |
c-Chart for Number of Nonconformities |
不合格品数的C图 |
12 |
Local Actions |
局部措施 | |
13 |
Action on the System |
对系统采取措施 | |
14 |
Median |
中位数图 | |
15 |
Individual & MR |
单值和移动极差图 | |
16 |
Process Average Proportion Nonconforming |
过程的平均不合格比例 | |
17 |
Point beyond for Process Control |
超出控制限的点 | |
18 |
Trends |
趋势 | |
19 |
Cycles |
循环 | |
20 |
Runs |
链图 | |
21 |
Change in Variability |
变差的变化 | |
22 |
Shift |
移动 | |
23 |
Change in Level |
中心线的变化 | |
24 |
Zone Controls |
区域控制 | |
MSA Glossary(MSA术语) | |||
1 |
Variability |
变差 | |
2 |
Measurement System Variability |
测量系统变差 | |
3 |
Quality of Measurement Data |
测量数据的质量 | |
4 |
Reference Value |
参考值 | |
5 |
Discrimination |
分辨力 | |
6 |
Sensitivity |
敏感度 | |
7 |
Confidence interval |
置信度区间 | |
8 |
Specification limits |
规范限值 | |
9 |
Measurement System Characteristics |
测量系统特性 | |
10 |
Bias |
偏倚 | |
11 |
Stability |
稳定性 | |
12 |
Linearity |
线性 | |
13 |
R&R |
Repeatability&Reproducibility |
重复性和再现性 |
14 |
Precision |
精确度 | |
15 |
Graphical |
图示法 | |
16 |
Numerical |
数值法 | |
17 |
Independent Sample Method |
独立样件法 | |
18 |
Range method |
极差法 | |
19 |
Average and Range method |
均值—极差法 | |
20 |
ANOVA method |
方差分析法 | |
21 |
Short Study or Filter |
短期研究法或过滤法 | |
22 |
Analysis of Results—Graphical |
结果分析—图示法 | |
23 |
Scatter Plot |
散点图 | |
24 |
EV |
Equipment Variation |
设备变差 |
25 |
TV |
Total Variation |
总变差 |
26 |
AV |
Appraiser Variation |
评价人变差 |
27 |
ndc |
the Number of Distinct Categories |
区别分类数 |
28 |
Location Error |
位置误差 | |
29 |
Width Error |
宽度误差 | |
30 |
Acceptability Criteria |
接受性准则 | |
31 |
USL |
Upper Standard Limit |
上标准控制限 |
32 |
LSL |
Lower Standard Limit |
下标准控制限 |
33 |
UCL |
Upper Control Limit |
上控制限 |
34 |
LCL |
Lower Control Limit |
下控制限 |
35 |
Uc |
标准误差 | |
FMEA Glossary (FMEA 术语) | |||
1 |
DFEMA |
Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis |
设计潜在失效模式及后果分析 |
2 |
PFEMA |
Progress Failure Mode and Effects Analysis |
过程潜在失效模式及后果分析 |
3 |
SFMEA |
System Failure Mode and Effects Analysis |
系统潜在失效模式及后果分析 |
4 |
QFD |
Quality Function Deployment |
质量功能展开 |
5 |
DV |
Design validation/verification |
设计确认/验证 |
6 |
PV |
process verification |
过程验证 |
7 |
S |
Severity |
严重度 |
8 |
O |
Occurrence |
频度 |
9 |
D |
Detection |
探测度 |
10 |
RPN |
Risk Priority Number |
风险顺序数 |
11 |
DOE |
Design of Experiments |
试验设计 |
12 |
OEM |
Error/Mistake Proofing |
错误预防 |
13 |
F |
Feature |
性能 |
14 |
P |
Pareto |
柏拉图 |
15 |
P |
Process |
过程 |
16 |
CP |
Control Plan |
控制计划 |
17 |
Design Intent |
设计意图 | |
18 |
Design Life |
设计寿命 | |
19 |
Process Change |
过程更改 | |
20 |
Root Cause |
来源起因 | |
21 |
Special Process Characteristic |
过程特殊特性 | |
22 |
Special Product Characteristic |
产品特殊特性 | |
23 |
Statistical Control |
统计控制 | |
24 |
Design Improvements |
设计改进 | |
25 |
High Risk Failure Modes |
高风险失效模式 | |
26 |
A/D/V or Dvp &R Plans |
在FMEA中要考虑到分析/开发/确认 | |
27 |
A/D/V |
Analysis.Development/Validation |
分析/开发/确认 |
28 |
DVP |
Design Verification Plan |
设计验证计划 |
29 |
R |
Report |
报告 |
30 |
PVP |
Process Verification Plan |
过程验证计划 |
31 |
I |
Interfaces |
接口 |
32 |
LL |
Lessons Learned |
经验学习 |
33 |
SKC |
Special or Key Characteristics |
特殊或关键特性 |
34 |
T |
Timing |
时程 |
35 |
D |
Documentation |
文化化 |
36 |
TU |
Timing Usage |
时间花费 |
37 |
Process Improvements |
过程改进 | |
38 |
Integration |
组合 | |
PPAP Glossary(PPAP术语) | |||
1 |
R/SRT |
Retention/Submission Requirements Table |
保存/提交要求表 |
2 |
Engineering Change Documents |
工程变更文件 | |
3 |
Customer Engineering approval |
顾客工程批准 | |
4 |
Design FMEA |
设计FMEA | |
5 |
Process FMEA |
过程FMEA | |
6 |
Dimensional Results |
全尺寸测量结果 | |
7 |
Material,Performance Test Results |
材料性能测试结果 | |
8 |
Measurement System Analysis Studies |
测量系统分析研究 | |
9 |
Qualified Laboratory Documentation |
合格实验室文件 | |
10 |
Control Plan |
控制计划 | |
11 |
AAR |
Appearance Approval Report |
外观批准报告 |
12 |
PSW |
Part Submission Warrant |
零件合格保证书 |
13 |
Bulk Material Requirements Checklist |
原材料要求清单 | |
14 |
Sample Product |
生产样本 | |
15 |
Master Sample |
标准样品 | |
16 |
Checking Aids |
检查辅具 | |
17 |
Records of Compliance With Customer-Specific Requirements |
顾客规定要求的合格记录 | |
Ford Language(汽车质量行业语言) | |||
1 |
CTQ |
Critical To Quality |
关键品质特性 |
2 |
QR |
Quality Reback |
品质退回 |
3 |
QM |
质量反馈(可申诉) | |
4 |
QK |
质量等级 | |
5 |
CPU |
品质成本 | |
6 |
VOC |
Voice of the Customer |
顾客声音 |
7 |
TGW |
Things Gone Wrong |
运行状态不好 |
8 |
R/1000 |
Reback per 1000 |
每1000件品质保修的数量 |
9 |
Poko yoko |
防错的机会 | |
10 |
PEO |
专案工程办公室 | |
11 |
PTCs |
不良的传递特性 | |
12 |
LRR |
生产前准备 | |
13 |
RED |
红色警示文件 | |
14 |
QOS |
Quality Operating System |
质量运行系统 |
15 |
PVT |
汽车质量行业车辆项目小组 | |
16 |
SEI |
Software Engineering Institute |
软体工程协会 |
17 |
Capability Maturity Model |
成熟能力模式 | |
18 |
SQA |
Supplier Quality Assistant |
供应商质量支持 |
19 |
STA |
Supplier Technoligy Assistant |
供方技术支持 |
20 |
PD |
Product Developer |
产品开发 |
21 |
PPM |
parts permillion |
每百万件的不合格数 |
22 |
CPU |
Cost-Per-Unite |
每单位的质量成本 |
23 |
KPOV |
Key Process Output Variables |
关键过程输出系数 |
24 |
Cross Functional Teams |
跨功能小组 | |
25 |
Premium Freight |
超额运费 | |
26 |
C&E |
Cause & Effect |
原因和影响 |
27 |
SCs |
Significant Characteristics |
关键特性 |
28 |
CCs |
Critical Characteristics |
重要特性 |
29 |
OS |
Operator Safety |
操作人员安全 |
30 |
FSN |
Ford Spplier Network |
汽车质量行业供应商网络 |
31 |
PTC |
Pass-through Characteristics |
传递特性 |
32 |
CRT |
Component Review Team |
零件审核小组 |
33 |
Load balancing |
负荷平衡 | |
34 |
Pull/Flow Systems |
拉式/流动系统 | |
35 |
Small Batch Sizes |
小批量 | |
36 |
Event Minutes |
事件会议记录 | |
37 |
Kaizan Process Documents |
改善流程文件 | |
38 |
Kaizan Timing |
改善时程表 | |
39 |
Kaizan Resources |
改善资源 | |
40 |
PD |
Product Development team |
产品设计开发小组 |
41 |
SPM |
Supplier`s Program Management |
供应商计划管理系统 |
42 |
PMT |
Program Module Team |
计划模块小组 |
43 |
LRR |
Launch Readiness Review |
生产前准备审核 |
44 |
Milestone Review |
时程审核 | |
45 |
FCPA |
Ford Consumer Product Audit |
汽车质量行业顾客产品稽核 |
46 |
Fresh Eye Reviews |
新观点审核 | |
47 |
ZERO defects |
零缺陷 | |
48 |
CR/CR |
Change Request /Concern Report |
变更请求/问题报告 |
49 |
SREAs |
Supplier Request for Engineering Approvals |
供应商设备需求申请单 |
50 |
WERS |
Worldwide Engineering Release System |
全球工程发布体系统 |
51 |
HICs |
High Impact on Characterics |
高影响特性 |
52 |
ES |
Engineering Specification |
工程规范 |
53 |
Work Instructions |
作业指导书 | |
54 |
Job aids |
工作辅具 | |
55 |
Check sheets |
检查表 | |
56 |
Job set-up instruction |
作业准备指导书 | |
57 | |||
58 |
YRT |
Rolled Through Put Yield |
作业的制程合格件 |
59 |
Process Sigma Level |
制程标准差程度 | |
60 |
KPTV |
关键输入变数特性 | |
61 |
NIST |
National Insitute of Standards & Technology |
国家标准局/国家技术标准研究院 |
62 |
Ford Plant Specific |
汽车质量行业工厂规定的 | |
63 |
MS |
Material Specifications |
材料规范 |
64 |
PM |
Predictive Maintenance |
预测性维护 |
65 |
Preventive Maintenance |
预防性维护 | |
66 |
LM |
Lean Manufacturing |
精益生产 |
67 |
FTT |
Fist -time through |
首次通过率 |
68 |
OEE |
Overall Equipment Effectiveness |
设备总效率 |
69 |
DTD |
Dock to Dock |
仓库进料到仓库出货时间 |
70 |
BTS |
Build to Schedule |
按计划生产 |
71 |
Takt |
节拍 | |
72 |
Repenishment Pull Signal |
补回拉式看板 | |
73 |
PVA |
Percent Value Add |
增值百分比 |
74 |
CAP |
Corrective Action Plan |
校正行动计划 |
75 |
QCC |
Quality control circle |
质量控制圈 |
76 |
QC |
Quality control |
质量控制 |
77 |
IQC |
Internal Quality control |
内部质量控制 |
78 |
MSDS |
Materal Safe data sheets |
材料安全数据页 |
79 |
PDCA |
Plan Do Check Action |
策划/实施/检查/改进 |
80 |
PA |
Program Approval |
项目批准 |
81 |
PR |
Product Readiness |
产品准备就绪 |
82 |
CP |
Confirmation Prototype |
确认样件 |
83 |
CC |
Change Cutoff |
设计变更截止 |
84 |
LR |
Launch Readiness |
生产准备就绪 |
85 |
LS |
Launch Signoff |
生产认定 |
86 |
FEU |
Field Evaluation Units |
故障树分析 |
87 |
DCP |
Dynamic Control Planning |
动态控制计划 |
88 |
FPDS |
Ford Product Development System |
汽车质量行业产品开发系统 |
89 |
Gantt Timing Chart |
甘特时间进度图 | |
90 |
JOB#1 |
完成JOB1 | |
91 |
OTS |
Out Tool Samples |
正规工装样件 |
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