考研英语阅读真题(13-15年)(考研英语一)

考研英语阅读真题(13-15年)(考研英语一)(1)

1. In Manhattan , “ there’s a new gold rush happening in the $4 million to $10 million range , predominantly fed by Wall Street bonuses , ” says broker Barbara Corcoran .

结构:

  • In Manhattan ,
  • There be句型:“ there’s a new gold rush [主干] happening in the $4 million to $10 million range [定] , predominantly fed by Wall Street bonuses [定] , ” says broker Barbara Corcoran

单词:

Range n.范围 幅度 vi.变动 平行

Predominantly ad.主导性地 主要的 显著的

Fed feed的过去式和过去分词 vt.喂养 供给 为...提供食物

Bonus n.奖金 额外收获

Broker n.经纪人

词组:

Gold rush 淘金热

解析:

  • There be句型,句子的主干被两个非谓语动词happening和fed引导的词组进行修饰

直译:在曼哈顿,“这是一个新的淘金热,价格幅度在400万到1000万美元,主要由华尔街的补贴提供支持”,房产经纪人芭芭拉说

译文:在曼哈顿,“出现了新一轮的淘金热,总价值达到400万美元到1000万美元,这笔资金主要是由华尔街的股票红利注入”,经纪人芭芭拉科伦特说 重点:

  • Gold rush 淘金热
  • There be句型,句子的主干被两个非谓语动词happening和fed引导的词组进行修饰

考研英语阅读真题(13-15年)(考研英语一)(2)

2. In San Francisco , prices are still rising even as frenzied overbidding quiets . “ Instead of 20 to 30 offers , now maybe you only get two or three , ” says Jhon Tealdi , a Bay Area real-estate broker . And most folks still feel pretty comfortable about their ability to find and keep a job .

结构:

  • In San Francisco , prices [主] are still rising [谓1] even as frenzied overbidding quiets [谓2] .
  • “ Instead of 20 to 30 offers , now maybe you [主] only get [谓] two or three [宾] , ” says Jhon Tealdi , a Bay Area real-estate broker .
  • And most folks [主] still feel [谓] pretty comfortable about their ability to find and keep a job [宾]

单词:

Frenzied a.疯狂的

Overbidding n.出价过高

Overbid vt.报谎价 出价较高

Quiet a.安静的 寂静的 平静的 ad.十分 相当

Offer vt.提供 出价

词组:

Instead of 代替 而不是

Real-estate 不动产

直译:在旧金山,房价依然上涨,甚至在疯狂地报高价平静时。“和过去20到30个报价相比,现在你可能只拿到2到3个报价”海湾区的不动产经纪人约翰说。大多数的民众仍然对他们有能力找到和维持一个工作而感到满意。

译文:在旧金山,甚至在高价抢购现象趋于缓和时,房价仍然在上涨“以前你能拿到20到30个报价,而现在你也许只能得到2-3个”海湾地区的房地产经纪人约翰提尔迪说。大多数人感到非常惬意的时,他们有能力找到并保住一份工作

重点:

  • Instead of 代替 而不是
  • Real-estate 不动产

考研英语阅读真题(13-15年)(考研英语一)(3)

3. Many folks see silver linings to this slowdown . Potential home buyers would cheer for lower interest rate . Employers wouldn’t mind a little fewer bubbles in the job market .

结构:

  • Many folks [主] see [谓] silver linings to this slowdown [宾] .
  • Potential home buyers [主] would cheer for [谓] lower interest rate [宾] .
  • Employers [主] wouldn’t mind [谓] a little fewer bubbles in the job market [宾]

单词:

Silver n. 银 银色

Lining n.内衬 保护层

Bubble n.泡沫

词组:

Silver lining 一线希望

Cheer for 庆祝 欢呼

A little fewer 更少

直译:多数的人在经济减缓中看到了一线希望。潜在的房产买家将会因利率的降低而开心。雇主不介意求职市场上的泡沫更少

译文:许多人看到了走出这场经济衰退的希望,潜在的住房购买者将会为更低的利率而欢呼,雇主不介意就业市场中少些泡沫

重点:

  • Silver lining 一线希望
  • Cheer for 庆祝 欢呼
  • A little fewer 更少

考研英语阅读真题(13-15年)(考研英语一)(4)

4. Many consumers seem to have been influenced by stock-market swings , which investors now view as a necessary ingredient to a sustained boom .

结构:

  • Many consumers [主] seem to have been influenced [谓(被动)] by stock-market swings [宾] ,
  • 非限制定语从句:which investors [主] now view as [谓] a necessary ingredient to a sustained boom [宾]

单词:

Swing n. 波动 摇摆 转动

Ingredient n.原料 要素

Boom n.繁荣 增长

Doom n.厄运 悲观

sustain vt.维持 支撑 成但

词组:

Stock-market 股票市场

View as 看作

解析:

  • which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰stock-market swings

直译:很多消费者似乎被股票市场的波动影响了,如今投资者把这个波动看作持续繁荣必要的成分

译文:许多消费者似乎受到股票市场波动的影响,而现在投资者却将这种波动看作是保持繁荣必不可少的要素

重点:

  • Stock-market 股票市场
  • View as 看作
  • which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰stock-market swings

考研英语阅读真题(13-15年)(考研英语一)(5)

5. Diners might see an upside , too . Getting a table at Mahattan’s hot new Alain Ducasse restaurant used to be impossible . Not anymore . For that , Greenspan & Co. may still be worth toasting .

结构:

  • Diners [主] might see [谓] an upside [宾] , too .
  • Getting a table at Mahattan’s hot new Alain Ducasse restaurant [主] used to be [系] impossible [表] .
  • Not anymore .
  • For that , Greenspan & Co. [主] may still be [系] worth toasting [表]

单词:

Upside n.好的方面 积极面

Toast n.干杯 vt.向...祝酒 为...干杯

Taste n.味道 品味 审美 vt.尝 体验

词组:

Not anymore 不再 不再是了

Used to 过去常常

直译:在用餐上也可以看到积极的一面。在曼哈顿,火热的AD餐厅预定一个位子过去常常是不可能的。现在不再这样了。因此,G和C可能仍然值得干一杯

译文:就餐人数或许也会增加,以前在曼哈顿新开的火爆的阿兰杜卡斯餐厅找个座位就餐是不可能的。再也不会有这种事了,因此,格林斯潘和各大公司也许仍然值得祝贺

重点:

  • Upside n.好的方面 积极面
  • Toast n.干杯 vt.向...祝酒 为...干杯
  • Taste n.味道 品味 审美 vt.尝 体验
  • Not anymore 不再 不再是了
  • Used to 过去常常
,

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