英语形容词动词名词使用小窍门(用简略的方式理解英语形容词和和副词考点)

43用简略的方式理解英语形容词和和副词考点,下面我们就来说一说关于英语形容词动词名词使用小窍门?我们一起去了解并探讨一下这个问题吧!

英语形容词动词名词使用小窍门(用简略的方式理解英语形容词和和副词考点)

英语形容词动词名词使用小窍门

43用简略的方式理解英语形容词和和副词考点

在这一讲,我们送给大家20个常考的形容词和副词句型

形容词和副词的重要考点

1] 用形容词修饰everything, something, anything, nothing 等词的时候,形容词放在后面:something interesting, anything useful, nothing useless

2] enough 修饰形容词和副词,要放在它们的后面:

good enough,fast enough,fast enough planes

但是,enough修饰名词时,放名词前面:enough food,enough fresh air

形容词和副词句型

3] . so---that--- 和 such……that---的用法区别是什么?

so……that…… 和 such……that……这两个句型的意思是一样的,区别

最简单记忆:

[1] so接形容词或副词,形容词和副词后面不可以有名词,除非当形容词的意思是“多少”时可以有名词;[how有类似用法]

[2] such接任何名词,名词前面可以有除了“多少”之外的形容词[what 有类似用法]。

句型例子以及解释:

[1] 接单数形容词的公式:

He is such a good boy [such 接单数名词]

He is so good a boy! [so接单数名词]

He can run so fast! [so接副词,后面没有名词]

We have so many cakes and so much water. [so接表示“多少”的形容词,后面有名词]

He looks so happy   [so 接形容词,后面没有名词]

We had such hot weather! [such接可数名词,名词前面可以有形容词]

We have such flowers! [such接可数名词]

We have such pretty flowers! [such接可数名词,名词前面可以有形容词]

[2] 附加:what 和how 用法例子:

What a good boy he is! [what接单数名词]

How good a boy he is! [how接单数名词]

How fast he can run! [how接副词,后面没有名词]

How many boys are there in the house?[接表示“多少”的形容词]

How happy he looks! [how接形容词,后面没有名词]

What fun we had! [what接不可数名词]

What pretty flowers! [接可数名词, 名词前面可以有形容词]

4] .一帮带有than的短语,不一定表示比较级:

more than, more ……than、not 比较级than:和no more than和“no 比较级than” 有什么区别?

[1]not……more than 不如……

The book does not cost more than this one

那书本并不这一本花钱多。

[2]more than 多于,不仅仅

The book is more than a book.

这书本不仅仅是一本书[它还可能是我的朋友]

[3]more---than 是……而不是…

It is more a lamp than a book

那本书是一盏灯而不是一本书

[4]no more than 仅仅,……而已

He is no more than a silly boss

他只不过是一个傻瓜老板而已

[5]no +比较级 than 并不比,两者都不

I am no experienced than he.

我跟他相比,也不见得有经验[两个都是笨手笨脚的家伙]

5] .常在一起考的带有 than的四大闺蜜

[1]less than 不如,不到

The book costs less than 10 dollars.

那本书价格少于十美元。

[2]rather than 胜于,而不

I like the covers rather than the content.

我喜欢那封面而不是内容

[3]would rather……than 宁可……而不

I'd rather play tennis than swim.

我宁可打网球也不游泳。

[4]other than 除了

We can’t get the book other than by borrowing it.

除了借我们没法得到那本书了。

6]. prefer的三种句型。

[1] prefer to---rather than 愿意----而不愿意

I prefer to go rather than stay. [to 和rather than 都接动词原形]

我愿意离开而不愿意留下[与其说留下倒不如离开]

[2] prefer sth…to sth 喜欢…而不喜欢…

I prefer water to cola.

我喜欢水而不喜欢茶

[3] prefer doing…to doing喜欢…而不喜欢…

[注意跟prefer to……rather than的区别:prefer to……rather than前后都是动词原形,而prefer……to……前后都是名词或者动词ing结构。前者表示乐意,后者表示喜欢]

I prefer going to staying.

我更喜欢走而不喜欢留下。

7] “不可能太,再怎么也不过分”的表达方式是什么?

can’t do too: 不可能太,再怎么也不过分

I can’t read too much.

我读不够。〔我不可能读得太多的〕

8]. 怎么样表达“足以……”和“太……以至于不能”?

[1] 形容词/副词enough to+动词足以……

The book is good enough to attract everybody

书本足够好,足以吸引每一个人.

[2] too[形容词/副词]---to[动词]---太…以至于不能…

The book is too hard to read.

这书太难,读不了。

10]. can’t ……比较级: 不能再……,最…

I can’t read a better story.

我不能读到更好的故事了[此故事是最好的]

11]. never 比较级:从没……更加……

I have never found a more wonderful gift

我从没发现更奇妙的礼物[这礼物最奇妙]

7] “越来越”的表达方法。注意:more and more 的意思是“越来越多” 。

1] 单音节形容词和副词

比较and比较级:

I understand the ideas better and better.

I study harder and harder.

多音节词:more and more+形容词或副词:

I find the story more and more interesting

8] 说出“越怎么样,就越怎么样”的表达方法

the 比较级+the 比较级:越怎么样…就越怎么样.

The oftener I share, the more I get.

13]. 原级句型:

[1] as ……as, so ……as 和…一样。as---as 和so---as 之间,一定是原级,而不会是比较

级或最高级。

[2]so---as 句型常用在疑问句和否定句中。

This wall looks as beautiful as that one.

The flowers are as lovely as those in the pictures.

The worker does not clean the yard as well as the cleaners.

Jack is not so tall as Mike, but as clever

14]比较级句型:

1] “和某物比起来,要怎么样”:比较级+than 某人某物

Mary runs faster than Kate[does]

Mary runs faster than before.

2] “某人某物不如……”:not +比较级+than 某人某物

The words are not more difficult than this one.

3] no比较级than:“和…一样不…”

These words prove no easier than those

15] .两者比较用比较级,三者或三者以上比较用最高级,没有比较或表示“像……一样”用原级。

1] 用原级: The book is expensive

The book is as expensive as that one

2] 用比较级: It appears better between the two notebooks.

It is more expensive than the book.

3] 用最高级: The book is the most expensive of the three.

16].最高级句型:常用of表示“几个当中”,而用其它介词表示别的范围:

The photo looks the best of the three[photos] 那照片看起来是那三张中最好的。

It is the nicest on the desk.         它是桌面上最好的[那个]

The flower is the most beautiful in the garden. 那花是花园中最漂亮的

17]. “不如、不妨”、“最好是”: may (might, could)as well不妨、不如

I might as well talk about food.        我不妨谈谈食物。

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