gre精选词汇和gre词汇的区别(GRE每天5个GRE词汇)

gre精选词汇和gre词汇的区别(GRE每天5个GRE词汇)(1)

descendant 英 [dɪˈsendənt] 美 [dɪˈsendənt] n. 后裔,子孙;(由过去类似物发展来的)派生物;(机器等)后继型产品 adj. 下降的;祖传的

考点1: n.后代: one deriving directly from a precursor or prototype

e.g. They are descendants of the original English and Scottish settlers他们是最早一批英格兰和苏格兰定居者的后裔。

: forbears袓先

dandy 英 [ˈdændi] 美 [ˈdændi] n. 好打扮的男子;花花公子;华丽物品,极品;登革热 adj. 上等的,极好的;服装华丽的;与花花公子有关的

考点1: n.纨绔子弟,爱打扮的人: a man who gives exaggerated attention to personal appearance

e.g. That was a dandy of a game 那是纨绔子弟的游戏。

: fop, gallant

考点2: adj.最佳最好的: of the very best kind

e.g. that's a dandy new racing bike 真是辆最好的比赛用自行车

: awesome, fabulous, superb, sensational, splendid, unsurpassed

: atrocious, awful, execrable, lousy, pathetic, wretched

haven 英 [ˈheɪvn] 美 [ˈheɪvn] n. 保护区,避难所;港口 v. 为……提供避难所

考点1: n.安全的地方: a place of safety

e.g. a haven for artists艺术家们的圣地

: asylum, harbor, refuge, retreat, sanctuary

: unsafe place, dangerous place 不安全的地方

barricade 英 [ˈbærɪkeɪd; ˌbærɪˈkeɪd] 美 [ˈbærɪkeɪd] n. 街垒;路障;争论之处 vt. 设路障;阻碍

考点1: n.障碍物: an obstruction or rampart thrown up across a way or passage

e.g. The police put up barricades to block off the parade route警察设立了路障来阻挡游行的队伍

: fence, hedge, wall, barrier, obstacle, blockade, obstruction

考点2: v.用障碍物阻止通过: to prevent access to by means of a barricade

e.g. 【例】streets have been barricaded by authorities 街道被当局封锁了

: bar, check, hinder, impede, obstruct, wall off

: permit 允许

screen 英 [skriːn] 美 [skriːn] n. 屏,幕;屏风 vt. 筛;拍摄;放映;掩蔽 vi. 拍电影

考点1: n.掩护物,屏障: something that shelters, protects, or hides

e.g. The target will be difficult to reach as it is behind a screen of anti-aircraft batteries.目标在防空炮火的掩护之下难以靠近。Please keep away from the screen door. 请不要倚靠屏蔽门。

: aegis, ammunition, armor, cover, guard, protection, safeguard, security, shield, wall, ward

考点2: vt.保护,使…免受攻击: to drive danger or attack away from

e.g. Gunships were called in to help screen the troops from further attacks. 武装直升机被呼口叫对步兵进行支援,使之免受进一步的攻击。

: defend, fence, fend, forfend, protect, secure

: assail, assault, attack 攻击

考点3: vt.掩护,遮蔽: to keep secret or shut off from view

e.g. Bushes screened the swimming pool from passersby on the street.灌瞿木丛将各游泳池和外面的行人隔绝

开来。

: belie, cloak, conceal, curtain, disguise, enshroud, mask, obscure, occult, shroud, veil

: disclose, expose, reveal, uncloak, uncover, unmask, unveil 揭露

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