八年级下册unit5重要题型（八年级下册Unit6知识点梳理及练习）

Unit6 Could you please tell me where the restroom are?(secion B)

一、词形转换

l. inexpensive(adj.)不昂贵的→）（同义词）cheap →（反义词）expensive

2.uncrowded（adj.）不拥挤的；人少的→(反义词)crowded

3. politely(adv.) 礼貌地;客气地 → polite (adj.)→ impolitely (反义词）

4. correctly (adv.) 正确地;恰当地→（同义词）right→correct（adj.)

5. direct (adj.)直接的→ (反义词) indirect间接的→ directly(adv.)

6. speaker（n.）讲（某种语言）的人；发言者→speak (v.)

7. whom (pron.) 谁(宾格）,什么人→who (主格)

8. Italian (adj.）→意大利的（n）意大利人；意大利语→Italy (n.)意大利

二、重点短语

1. ask about 询问关于……（的情况）

2. a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方

3. ask for help 请求帮助

4. the way they speak 他们说话的方式

5. requests for directions 关于方向的请求

6. sound impolite 听上去不礼貌

7. in different situations 在不同的情形下

8. depend on 取决于

9. ask direct questions to sb 向某人直接问问题

10. speak to 同……交谈

11. spend 时间 (in) doing sth.花时间做某事

12. such as 例如

13. lead into a request 引入一个请求

14. communicate better with sb.更好地与某人交流

15. speak politely 礼貌地说话

16. ask for information 询问信息

17. an underground parking lot 一个地下停车场

18. look forward to( doing)sth.盼望/期待(做)某事

look forward to one's reply期盼着某人的回复

19. on the corner of 在…的拐角处

20. wake up earlier 更早醒来

21. in a rush 急急忙忙地匆忙地

22. in time准时

23.for the first time 第一次

24. on the third floor 在三楼

三、重点句子

1.-Can you tell me where there's a good place to eat? 你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好地方吗？

Of course. What kind of food do you like? 当然可以。你喜欢什么种类的食物？

2. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. 当你去外国旅游时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要。

3. We also need to learn how lo be polite for help.我们也需要学习如何有礼貌地寻求帮助

4. The expressions they use might depend on whom are speaking to or how well they know each other. 他们所使用的表达方式可能取决于和谁说话或他们相互熟悉的程度。

5. Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request.有时候我们甚至需要花费一些时间来引入一个请求。

6. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. 看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。

7. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.然而，学习如何在不同的情形下使用恰当的语言是很重要的。

8. Pardon me, could you please tell me where to park my car? 劳驾，请你告诉我哪里可以停车好吗？

Sure. There's an underground parking lot over there. 当然。那边有一个地下停车场。

9. I'm looking forward to your reply. 我期待你的回复。

10. I wonder why you don t wake up earlier in the morning. You're always in a rush to get to school on time. 我想知道为什么你早上不早一点醒来。你总是总匆匆地准时到达学校。

11.The clerk suggests they go to the computer museum. 工作人员建议他们去电脑博物馆。

12.Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. 两种说法都正确，但是第一种听上去却不那么礼貌。

Exercises:

Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。

1. It’s more c to eat in the fast food restaurant. You don’t need to cook。

2. It’s p to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.

3. He is very d , so you always know what his real opinions are.

4. I found a child crying at the c of the street.

5. It’s my last r . I’ll never ask you anything again.

Ⅱ. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. I think it is a _________(fascinate) story. I like it.

2. The girl told me _________(polite) that she didn’t want to go there.

3. Mr. Li was the first _________(speak) at the meeting today.

4. The skirt is _________(expensive). It only cost me 10 yuan.

5. Ben’s brother and sister are both office _________(clerk). They work hard.

Ⅲ. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。

direction, whom, correct, mall, address

1. Your answer is wrong. His answer is _________.

2. Why not go to the _________? You can buy many things there.

3. _________ is your sister going to New York with?

4. I want to write to Mary, but I don’t know her _________.

5. Tom went off in the _________ of the park.

答案：

Ⅰ. 1. convenient 2. polite 3. direct 4. corner 5. request

Ⅱ. 1. fascinating 2. politely 3. speaker 4. inexpensive 5. clerks

Ⅲ. 1. correct 2. mall 3. Whom 4. address 5. direction

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