英语动词及物动词（英语中的及物动词）

英语中的实义动词有及物动词和不及物动词，本次我们将讨论英语的及物动词，下面我们就来聊聊关于英语动词及物动词?接下来我们就一起去了解一下吧!

英语动词及物动词

英语中的实义动词有及物动词和不及物动词，本次我们将讨论英语的及物动词。

首先，及物动词和不及物动词的理解。一般说来，及物动词带宾语，不及物动词不带宾语。其实，我们也可以反过来理解：在实际应用中，带宾语的动词是及物动词，不带宾语的动词是不及物动词。一个是及物动词还是不及物动词要看它在句子中的运用，因为好多动词既是及物动词又是不及物动词。同时常用作及物动词的词有时候也可以用作不仅物动词，常用作不及物的动词也可以用作及物动词。

我常说，一般情况下，及物动词要带宾语，没有宾语要用被动，有了被动不能再带宾语。这类动词特别多，应用也较广泛。

His eyes were fixed on the ceiling.

这个句子用被动好多学生不理解，他们认为'眼睛盯着“是主动。其实我们变换一下就可以看出来：

He fixed his eyes on the ceiling.

所以这里的eye实际上是fix 的宾语，所以用被动。类似的特别多，仅举例几例如下供参考：

Compared with his younger brother ,he is short.

He is commited /dedicated/devoted to work.

The offices are conveniently located just a few minutes from the main station.

He nodded but didn't look convinced because her explanation was not very convincing.

有的及物动词你让它带宾语它就用主动，不带宾语就用被动：

A Equipping himself with much experience in teacher,he is respected by all his students.

B Equipped with much much experience in teacher,he is respected by all his students.

A Absorbing himself in the sports news on his paper ,he ignored the hurrying crowds.

B Absorbed in the sports news on his paper ,he ignored the hurrying crowds.

A Seat yourself, please.

B Be seated ,please.

类似的例子不胜枚举。

有些常用作不及物的动词，偶尔也可以用及物动词;

A He walked away.

B I will walk you to the station.

A He talked about his stories excitedly.

B I talked him into talking my advice.

这些知识不仅可以用于英语词汇的学习，也可以直接用来对付考试。

抛砖引玉，不再详述。提出这个观点供有兴趣的英语爱好研究。

,