怎么判断动词后加ing还是to（动词to后接动词V-ing）
“动词 to”后接动词V-ing动词短语汇总，中高考英语备考必备
（作者:大嘴英，如有需要请注明出处转载使用，如果使用满意欢迎打赏）
“动词接to后接动名词结构”作系统归纳，汇总出to后接动名词的常见“动词短，供中考、高考学子在英语备考
英语语法中有一个词“to”，如何区分它是介词还是动词不定式的符号，一直是困惑考生的难点。由于to既可用作介词，也可用作不定式符号，所以许多学生在遇到动词后有to时，就纠结了。to后接动词时，弄不清到底该用动词原形，还是用动名词。本文根据新课标词汇表，对这类“动词接to后接动名词结构”作系统归纳，汇总出to后接动名词的常见“动词短，供中考、高考学子在英语备考时参考使用。
一、动词后跟to搭配动名词作宾语的动词短语举例。1. stick to doing sth 坚持做某事
Good reporters should stick to investigating the facts. 好的新闻记者应坚持调查事实。
2. take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事。
Soon they took to sleeping late，so they failed to pass the tests. 不久他们就养成了睡懒觉的习惯，所以他们考试就没有及格。
3. admit to doing sth 承认做了某事
The student admitted to having stolen the money. 那个学生承认(供认）偷了钱。
He admits to being much too strict with his children.他承认对孩子们要求太过严格了。
4. apply to doing sth 适用于做某事
These methods apply to learning English.这些方法适用于英语学习。
5. object to doing sth 反对做某事
He objected to being treated like a child. 他反对被当作小孩子看待。
6. apply...doing 专心于
She applied herself to learning English. 她专心学习英语。
7. reduce...to doing 使沦落为
Hunger and poverty reduced them to stealing things. 饥饿和贫穷使他们沦落为了小偷小摸。
8. devote....to doing 致力于
Han Hong has been devoted herself to helping the poor. 韩红致力于帮助穷人。
9. have a....dislike to doing 极讨厌做……
I have a strong dislike to playing cards for money. 我极讨厌打牌赌博。
10. have a...objection to doing 反感做……
He has a strong objection to getting up so early.他很反感这么早就起床。
1. be/get accustomed to doing
2. when it comes to doing
3. be committed to doing
4. contribute to doing
5. get down to doing
6. do good to doing
7. do harm to doing
8. be helpful/beneficial to doing
9. attach importance to doing
10. look forward to doing
11. object to doing
12. be opposed to doing
13. owe...to doing
14. be reduced to doing
15. with regard to doing
16. turn to
17. see to
18. be/get/become used to doing
三、动词 宾语 介词to 动名词作宾语结构1. pay attention to doing pay 注意做某事
2. draw one’s attention to doing
3. contribute...to doing
4. make contributions to doing
5. devote …to doing sth专心致力于做某事把……献给做某事；献身于做某事
6. limit sth to doing sth 把…限制在做某事的范围内
7. reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事
8. give one’s life to doing sth 献身于做某事
9. give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事
10. have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事
11. have an eye to doing sth 非常注意做某事，着眼于
12. have an objection to doing sth 反对(反感)做某事
13. set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事
14. apply...to doing专心于做……
15. reduce...to doing使沦落为做……
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