时间状语从句造句10句(时间状语从句10组连词)

搞懂状语从句的核心在于记住引导各类状语从句的连词。在9种状语从句中,尤以引导时间状语从句的连词数量最多,又牵扯到时态的问题,所以用法最复杂。最常见的10个连词如下图:

时间状语从句造句10句(时间状语从句10组连词)(1)

1类一…就…:

除了我们最熟悉的as soon as外,以下10个词或句式同样可以表“一…就…”。

时间状语从句造句10句(时间状语从句10组连词)(2)

其中,1once(一旦) 3“ly” (立即,立刻) 4the n(在那一分那一秒那一刻)的用法与as soon as(和…一样快)相同。注意理解这些词的本义是如何引申出“一…就…”的。

例句:我一到家的(时候)天就开始下雨。

It began to rain as soon as I arrived home.

=It began to rain immediately/instantly/ directly I arrived home.(我一到家立刻开始下)

=It began to rain the minute/second/moment/instant I arrived home.(在我到家那一刻开始下)

2倒装的用法参考前文英语部分倒装的15种用法=1只有 2也不 3虚拟 4如此 5否定

=Hardly had I arrived home when it began to rain.

=No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.


2组相反:

since与until(till)相反,before与after相反,并且这4个连词都可以作介词。注意下方例句,连词 句子,而介词 名词性成分。

It is/has been 10 years since he moved here/since 2009

He didn't go to bed until his mother told him a story/until 11 p.m.

He gave away all his money before he died=before his death.

He became a teacher after he graduated=after his graduation


3个当…时:

when和while关于动作延续性的用法相信大家都很熟了。我们来看更难的用法。

1.when:正在这时……,这时突然……

I was reading a novel when the teacher came in.

2. while:然而,位于句中表对比。

He love dogs, but he doesn't want to keep one.(同一个人前后行为的转折)

Some people love doges while others hate them.(两类人行为的对比)

3. As the time goes by =with time going by(as是连词 句子,with是介词构成with复合结构)


4个次:

注意下面四个例句中主句和从句的时态。

The first time I met her, I fell in love with her.(主过从过)

Every/Each time I meet her, I fall in love again.(一般现在)

Next time I meet her, I will love her more.(主将从现)

Last time I met her, she was only 18.(主过从过)

注意:另外还有by the time,主句要用完成时。

By the time I met her again, she had got married.(到过去为止,用过去完成)

By the time Summer comes, I will have lost much weight.(到将来为止,用将来完成)


关于其余8种状语从句的连词,后文再作详细解析。,

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