九年级英语人教版第十一单元试题（人教版九年级英语）

人教版九年级英语（全一册）第十三单元练习题（含解析与答案）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）

一．选择题（共20小题）

1．You must be very tired．Why not ________ a rest？（ ）

A．to stop to haveB．to stop having

C．stop to haveD．stop having

2．You're supposed to your shoes before you enter the room．（ ）

A．take offB．put offC．get offD．turn off

3．You____to the meeting this afternoon if you have anything important to do．（ ）

A．needn't to comeB．don't need come

C．don't need comingD．needn't come

4．Li Ming used________ on the right in China，but he soon got used ________ on the left in England．（ ）

A．to drive； to driveB．driving； driving

C．to driving； to driveD．to drive； to driving

5．These model cars ____ in China in 2013．（ ）

A．are madeB．were madeC．makeD．made

6．﹣It's important for us to know _________ all the subjects．

﹣Yeah，group work is my favorite．（ ）

A．how to studyB．when to study

C．which to studyD．what to study

7．My friend and I are interested in drawing，but ________ of us is good at it．（ ）

A．neitherB．bothC．noneD．all

8．There will not be enough space to the earth in the future．（ ）

A．live onB．live inC．live on inD．live in on

9．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic．（ ）

A．thatB．whatC．whoseD．Who

10．﹣Who reached the station on time？

﹣I !In fact，I arrived there 5minutes earlier．（ ）

A．wasB．reachedC．didD．do

11．﹣Do you know Wang Feng？He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes．

﹣Yes．____ man he is!（ ）

A．What a smartB．How smart

C．What a stupidD．How stupid

12．﹣Alice，would you mind not playing the guitar？I on the phone．

﹣Oh，sorry，mom．（ ）

A．talkedB．talkC．have talkedD．am talking

13．﹣I hear you've got a new iPhone 4S．______ I have a look？

﹣Yes，certainly．（ ）

A．MayB．DoC．ShallD．Should

14．At last the boy was made and began to laugh．（ ）

A．stop cryingB．to to stop to cry

C．to stop cryingD．stop to cry

15．一Remember to the lights when you leave the room．

﹣OK，I will．（ ）

A．turn upB．turn onC．turn downD．turn off

16．Have you _____ the meat _____ the cat yet？（ ）

A．fed，toB．feed，toC．feeds，forD．feed，for

17．The villager built the bridge ___________stones last year．（ ）

A．outB．out ofC．to

18．It's known that drinking too much is harmful _____ our health，but some people don't care．（ ）

A．withB．onC．toD．for

19．Miss Zhang has gone to ______ America for ______ important meeting．（ ）

A．an； anB．an； theC．/； aD．/； an

20．Do you ____ a cat ____ a pet at home？（ ）

A．have，asB．keep，forC．keep，asD．Both A and C

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）

二．阅读理解（共1小题）

21．In 1834，the clock tower in London was burned down．People planned to build a new clock which would be the biggest and best in the world．So the clock had to be big and keep very good time．The big clock was made in two years．Five more years later the tower was finished．Then people put the big clock in the tower，and made it ring out for the first time on July 11，1859．

In order to give the big clock a good name，people held a meeting．Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells，and someone thought Victoria was good．At last，a man named Benjamin Hall stood up．He was a big man．Before he started to speak，someone shouted，"Why not call it Big Ben？"Everybody laughed and agreed with him．

From then on，Big Ben became its name．And it also became a famous building of London．People all over the world write to Big Ben．They even send birthday presents﹣bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running．Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people．

（1）Big Ben's birthday is ．

A．July 11，1854

B.1834

C．July 11，1859

D．July 11，1852

（2）How did Big Ben get its name？

A．Benjamin Hall gave it the name．

B．Big Ben got its name because of a joke．

C．Big Ben got its name from the Queen of the UK．

D．Victoria gave it the name．

（3）The phrase"keep very good time"means ．

A．have a good time

B．show people the correct time

C．keep running

D．be made in time

（4）Which of the following is NOT true？

A．People all over the world look upon Big Ben as their friend．

B．People all over the world even send oil to Big Ben．

C．People think Big Ben will reply their letters．

D．People think Big Ben is the biggest and best clock in the world．

（5）Benjamin Hall is ．

A．a man who built Big Ben

B．a man who was always very funny

C．the man who burnt down the old clock

D．a man who attended the meeting held to make a name for the big clock．

三．书面表达（共1小题）

22．假如你是李平，今天是圣诞节．一年半前，你去澳大利亚学习，现在请你给远在国内的好朋友王东写一封信，向他讲述你在澳大利亚的学习和生活情况．内容如下：

1．你现在就读于，和同学相处不错．

2．目前，学习稍有困难，但很自信．你相信在老师和同学们的帮助下会取得好成绩的．

3．要期末考试了，你正在准备应考．

4．同时，准备考试后要去海边旅游，并可表诉一下节目的情况．

5．请向各位中国的老师和同学们致以美好的祝愿．

要求：1．词数在60﹣80个．

2．信的开头和结尾已给出．

Dear Wang Dong，

How time flies!

Yours，

Li Ping．

四．阅读表达（共1小题）

23．阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）．

There is quite a beautiful city in the southwest of Hunan Province．It is called Shaoyang．Here are two main rivers，Zijiang and Shaoshui，passing through the city．People once called it Baoqing in history．The earliest city was established here 2，500years ago．

In the history of Shaoyang，we will never forget two persons﹣Wei Yuan and Cai E．Wei Yuan，the first person to know the west world，was a famous thinker in the Qing Dynasty．His book﹣﹣﹣World Geography Records was the first book to introduce the geography and history of western countries in China．Cai E was a general（将军） in China．He took part in the Xinhai Revolution（辛亥革命）in 1911．

If you come to Shaoyang．of course，don't miss Mount Lang．It's also a very beautiful place，which lies in Xinning County．Then the well﹣known traditional foods such as Zhuxie Wanzi，Lutofu and so on are very delicious．You can't miss them，either．Besides，people in Shaoyang are nice and friendly．If you need help，they will try to help you．Welcome to Shaoyang whenever you like!

41．Shaoyang lies in the southeast of Hunan Province．

42．In history，Shaoyang was called Baoqing．

43．The underlined phrase"World Geography Records"means《海国图志》in Chinese．

44．Cai E took part in the Xinhai Revolution in 1921．

45．Mount Lang belongs to Wugang． ．

人教版九年级英语（全一册）第十三单元练习题（含解析与答案）

一．选择题（共20小题）

1．You must be very tired．Why not ________ a rest？（ ）

A．to stop to haveB．to stop having

C．stop to haveD．stop having

【分析】你肯定非常累了．为什么不停下来去休息一会．

【解答】答案：C

根据题干Why not…a rest可知why not 意为"为什么不…"后接动词原形，故排除AB，又知stop后接动词时有两种用法：stop to do sth意为停下来（停止手中的活）去做某事，其后的不定式在句中作目的状语；stop doing sth意为停止做某事，其后的动名词在句中作宾语．结合语境You must be very tired"你肯定非常累了"可推知建议停止手中的活去休息一下，即停下来去做某事，故填入have的不定式形式，故填stop to have，故选C

【点评】本题考查了动词的固定搭配本题考查why not 的用法及stop to do sth和stop doing sth的用法区别

2．You're supposed to your shoes before you enter the room．（ ）

A．take offB．put offC．get offD．turn off

【分析】在你进入房间之前，你应该脱下鞋子．

【解答】答案：A

根据题意"在你进入房间之前，你应该脱下鞋子"，结合选项，A．脱下 B．推迟 C．动身 D．关上，A选项符合题意，故选A．

【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本意义和基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．

3．You____to the meeting this afternoon if you have anything important to do．（ ）

A．needn't to comeB．don't need come

C．don't need comingD．needn't come

【分析】如果你有重要的事做下午就不必开会．

【解答】答案：D 考查否定句．考查need的用法：need做情态动词，否定是needn't后面接动词原形，need是实意动词，否定要加助动词后面接to do，选D．

【点评】考查否定句，根据句意及题干，用合适的否定形式完成本题．

4．Li Ming used________ on the right in China，but he soon got used ________ on the left in England．（ ）

A．to drive； to driveB．driving； driving

C．to driving； to driveD．to drive； to driving

【分析】翻译：在中国李明靠右边行驶，但在英国他很快适应了靠坐行驶．

【解答】used to do过去常常做某事；get/be used to doing习惯于做某事，从句意可知，在中国，是过去的事，在英国，是目前正在做的事，

故选：D．

【点评】考查used 构成的短语，区分其用法是关键．

5．These model cars ____ in China in 2013．（ ）

A．are madeB．were madeC．makeD．made

【分析】翻译：这些模型汽车是在2013年中国制造的．

【解答】根据句中in 2013判断句子为过去时，主语these model cars与动作是被动关系，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态，故选B

【点评】本题考查被动语态，做此类题，首先判断主语与谓语动词的关系，其次根据时间词判断时态，然后二者结合套用结构．

6．﹣It's important for us to know _________ all the subjects．

﹣Yeah，group work is my favorite．（ ）

A．how to studyB．when to study

C．which to studyD．what to study

【分析】﹣对于我们来说知道如何学习所有课程是重要的．

﹣是的，团队合作是我的最爱．

【解答】答案：A 首先根据答语group work is my favorite可推断出上句说的是学习的方式，故应用how来引导；其次关键词know后应该跟不定式作宾语，两者结合，我们可以知道应该用疑问副词 to 动词原形的结构来完成，所以用how to study，故选A．

【点评】此题考查疑问副词加不定式的用法．在做题时要联系上下句的语境及关键词确定好应用哪个疑问副词加不定式的用法，从而选出正确答案．

7．My friend and I are interested in drawing，but ________ of us is good at it．（ ）

A．neitherB．bothC．noneD．all

【分析】句意：我和朋友都对画画感兴趣，但是我们没一个擅长．

【解答】A．neither两者中没有一个，根据题目My friend and I是两个，后面又是is，所以句意是两个都不，neither符合．B．both两个都，与句意不符 C．三者或三者以上，与句意不符 D．三者或三者以上，与句意不符．

故选：A．

【点评】本题旨在考查neither，both，all，none 四个词的辨析，neither，both 用于两者，all，none用于三者或三者以上，nither，none表否定．

8．There will not be enough space to the earth in the future．（ ）

A．live onB．live inC．live on inD．live in on

【分析】在将来，地球上将没有足够的空间来供人们生存．

【解答】答案：D．根据There will not be enough space to…the earth in the future，可知本题考查的是不定式做后置定语，live是不及物动词，所以介词in 不能省略，做后置定语的时候也要跟在不及物动词的后面，on the earth"在地球上"ive in住在…地方，在这里修饰前面的名词space，live on以…为生，故选D．

【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法．熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键．

9．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic．（ ）

A．thatB．whatC．whoseD．Who

【分析】我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了．

【解答】根据给出的句子信息，可知本句是一个定语从句，先行词The movie是物，故其定语从句引导词要用that． B．what什么，C．whose谁的，D．who谁；都不符合题意；故选A．

【点评】根据句子中的先行词以及句子结构确定选用什么引导词．

10．﹣Who reached the station on time？

﹣I !In fact，I arrived there 5minutes earlier．（ ）

A．wasB．reachedC．didD．do

【分析】﹣﹣谁准时到达的车站？

﹣﹣我先到的！实际上，我早到5分钟．

【解答】答案：C was，is（am）的过去式；reached，reach的过去式，到达；did，助动词do（does）的过去式；do，助动词；根据句子中的信息，"I arrived there 5minutes earlier"可知，"我是准时到达的"；有时为了避免句子重复，常可以采用省略形式，即用did代替前面的动词；此处其实是代替的行为动词reached，且为过去式，故选C．

【点评】掌握一些常用句型的表达是解答该题的关键，认真读句子，根据所给信息揣测出该句句意，然后通过对选项的分析作出正确解答．

11．﹣Do you know Wang Feng？He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes．

﹣Yes．____ man he is!（ ）

A．What a smartB．How smart

C．What a stupidD．How stupid

【分析】﹣你知道王峰吗？他能够在5分钟之内记住100组数字．﹣是的．他是很聪明的一个人！

【解答】答案：A 根据句中标点！可知，此句是感叹句，感叹句的句型：What 名词短语 主语 谓语！How 形容词/副词 主语 谓语！根据句中关键词can remember 100 groups of numbers in fiveminutes．可知，应是smart聪明的，不是stupid愚蠢的；smart man是名词短语，感叹句用what引导；man是可数名词短语，用a修饰，故选A．

【点评】掌握感叹句的句型是做题的关键．

12．﹣Alice，would you mind not playing the guitar？I on the phone．

﹣Oh，sorry，mom．（ ）

A．talkedB．talkC．have talkedD．am talking

【分析】﹣爱丽丝，请不要弹吉它好吗？我在打电话．

﹣奥，对不起，妈妈．

【解答】答案：D 根据would you mind not playing the guitar可知，此句表示动作正在进行，"爱丽丝弹吉它的时候，妈妈正在打电话"所以用现在进行时态；现在进行时态结构形式为助动词be v．ing；又因为主语I，助动词用am．故选D．

【点评】判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态，本题主要通过上下文的语境判断．

13．﹣I hear you've got a new iPhone 4S．______ I have a look？

﹣Yes，certainly．（ ）

A．MayB．DoC．ShallD．Should

【分析】句意：﹣﹣我听说你已经有了一个新的iPhone 4 s．我可以看一下吗？

﹣﹣是的，当然可以．

【解答】答案：A．根据I have a look，可知在这里问别人能不能拿来看看，要用婉转的语气．不能用do，更不能用should，而shall用于一般疑问句中则表示征求建议，常用 Good idea来回答，may用于一般疑问句中表示请求许可，常用Yes或No来作答．故选A．

【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．本题难度适中，是常用语，当我们委婉的请求别人时，一般用may来引导这个问句．

14．At last the boy was made and began to laugh．（ ）

A．stop cryingB．to to stop to cry

C．to stop cryingD．stop to cry

【分析】最后小男孩停止了哭开始笑了起来．

【解答】答案：C．根据was made，可知在这里make，have，see等动词在变为被动语态时要把省略的不定式符号to补出来；根据began to laugh，可知意思是开始笑起来，那么前面应该是停止了哭，在英语中stop to do"停下来去干…"，stop doing"停止做…"在这里应该是停止哭，表示为stop crying．故选C．

【点评】在英文中，使役动词let，make，have在主动句中用动词原形作补语，而在被动句中用动词不定式作补语．同时应注意stop to do和stop doing的区别，前者表示停下来做另一件事，而后者表示停止做某事，类似的单词还有forget，remember等，注意它们的使用和区别．

15．一Remember to the lights when you leave the room．

﹣OK，I will．（ ）

A．turn upB．turn onC．turn downD．turn off

【分析】﹣﹣当你离开房间时，记得关灯．

﹣﹣好的，我会的．

【解答】答案：D．urn off"关掉"，turn up"调大"，turn on"打开"，turn down"把音量调小"．根据when you leave the room，当你离开房间的时候应该记着关灯．故选D．

【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答时注意区分有关turn在不同短语中的不同意思．

16．Have you _____ the meat _____ the cat yet？（ ）

A．fed，toB．feed，toC．feeds，forD．feed，for

【分析】你已经把肉喂给猫了吗？

【解答】答案：A．

根据四个选项，因此可知这句话考查的是feed有关的短语，"feed…to…"意思是"向…提供食物，把…喂给…"feed for是干扰项，根据have you，这是一个把have提前的一般疑问句，因此可知这是一个现在完成时的句子，前面用了have来构成一般疑问句，所以后面要用过去分词来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"你已经把肉喂给猫了吗？"故选A．

【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．

17．The villager built the bridge ___________stones last year．（ ）

A．outB．out ofC．to

【分析】这个村民去年用石头建造了这座桥．

【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是这个村民去年用石头建造了这座桥．这里the bridge out of stones表示由石头建造的桥，故选B．

【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．

18．It's known that drinking too much is harmful _____ our health，but some people don't care．（ ）

A．withB．onC．toD．for

【分析】众所周知，喝太多对我们的健康有害，但有些人不在乎．

【解答】答案：C 考查常用介词的辨析．根据题干众所周知，喝太多对我们的健康有害，但有些人不在乎．，考查固定短语be harmful to=do harm to"对．有害"，故选择C

【点评】考查常用介词的辨析．掌握介词的基本用法，选择符合题意的介词是做本题的关键．

19．Miss Zhang has gone to ______ America for ______ important meeting．（ ）

A．an； anB．an； theC．/； aD．/； an

【分析】张小姐为了一个重要的会议已经去了美国．

【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是张小姐为了一个重要的会议已经去了美国．第一空国名前不需要任何冠词，第二空表示泛指，且后面是以元音音素开头的单词，用an，故选D．

【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．

20．Do you ____ a cat ____ a pet at home？（ ）

A．have，asB．keep，forC．keep，asD．Both A and C

【分析】你在家里养猫作宠物吗？

【解答】答案：D 考查动词短语．句意：你在家里养猫作宠物吗？have或keep a cat as a pet养猫作为宠物．as 作为．故选D．

【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．

二．阅读理解（共1小题）

21．In 1834，the clock tower in London was burned down．People planned to build a new clock which would be the biggest and best in the world．So the clock had to be big and keep very good time．The big clock was made in two years．Five more years later the tower was finished．Then people put the big clock in the tower，and made it ring out for the first time on July 11，1859．

In order to give the big clock a good name，people held a meeting．Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells，and someone thought Victoria was good．At last，a man named Benjamin Hall stood up．He was a big man．Before he started to speak，someone shouted，"Why not call it Big Ben？"Everybody laughed and agreed with him．

From then on，Big Ben became its name．And it also became a famous building of London．People all over the world write to Big Ben．They even send birthday presents﹣bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running．Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people．

（1）Big Ben's birthday is　C　．

A．July 11，1854

B.1834

C．July 11，1859

D．July 11，1852

（2）How did Big Ben get its name？　B

A．Benjamin Hall gave it the name．

B．Big Ben got its name because of a joke．

C．Big Ben got its name from the Queen of the UK．

D．Victoria gave it the name．

（3）The phrase"keep very good time"means　B　．

A．have a good time

B．show people the correct time

C．keep running

D．be made in time

（4）Which of the following is NOT true？　C

A．People all over the world look upon Big Ben as their friend．

B．People all over the world even send oil to Big Ben．

C．People think Big Ben will reply their letters．

D．People think Big Ben is the biggest and best clock in the world．

（5）Benjamin Hall is　D　．

A．a man who built Big Ben

B．a man who was always very funny

C．the man who burnt down the old clock

D．a man who attended the meeting held to make a name for the big clock．

【分析】伦敦的钟塔在1834年被烧毁了．人们计划建一个世界上最大、最好的新钟．因此，这个钟要大而且时间精确．几年后钟塔建好了，人们把大钟安放到钟塔上，在1859年7月11号这一天敲响了它的第一声．

为了给大钟起一个好名字，人们举行了一次会议．有人想叫它钟声女王，有人认为维多利亚也不错．最后，一名叫本杰明•霍尔的体格健壮的男子站了起来．他还没说话就有人喊，"为什么不叫大本钟？"大家都笑了，同意了他的意见．

从那时起，它就叫大本钟了，而且也成为了伦敦著名的建筑．世界各地的人都给大本钟写信，甚至送瓶油以帮助保持大本钟运行．大本钟不仅是时钟也是人们亲爱的朋友．

【解答】1．C．细节理解题．根据and made it ring out for the first time on July 11，1859．可知大本钟是在1859年7月11号响起第一声钟声的．因此它的生日便是这一天，故选C．

2．B．推理判断题．本题从第二段最后一句：someone shouted，"Why not call it Big Ben？"Everybody laughed and agreed with him．可推断出答案，在Benjamin Hall要发言的时候，因为Benjamin体格巨大，就有人说为什么不叫BIG BEN呢？每个人都笑了，说明这是个玩笑．故选B．

3．B．推理判断题．根据People planned to build a new clock which would be the biggest and best in the world，可知人们希望这个钟应该是"biggest and the best"，这与后文的句子是对应的．Big对应biggest，Keep very good time与the best对应．对clock而言，the best就应该是时间很准，所以选B．故选B．

4．C．判断正误题，根据They even send birthday presents﹣bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running，可知文中提到人们写信给big Ben但并没提到人们希望能收到回信，所以C选项错误．从：Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people．可知大本钟不仅是一只钟，也是人们的好朋友．所以A是对的．从：They even send bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running．可知甚至送瓶油以帮助保持大本钟运行，所以B是对的．从：People planned to build a new clock which would be the biggest and the best in the world．可知人们计划建一个世界上最大、最好的新钟．所以D是对的．故选C．

5．D．推理判断题．根据上下文：people held a meeting．a man named Benjamin Hall stood up．可知Benjamin Hall是来参加起名会议的人，因此答案选D．故选D．

【点评】阅读理解是考查语篇理解能力．常考的题型有：推理判断题；主旨大意题；细节理解题；猜测词意题．解题时，在读懂文章的基础上，还要特别注意掌握题型的特征，尤其是细节题和推断题不可混淆：细节题是文章信息的再现；推断题是文章信息的提取．

三．书面表达（共1小题）

22．假如你是李平，今天是圣诞节．一年半前，你去澳大利亚学习，现在请你给远在国内的好朋友王东写一封信，向他讲述你在澳大利亚的学习和生活情况．内容如下：

1．你现在就读于，和同学相处不错．

2．目前，学习稍有困难，但很自信．你相信在老师和同学们的帮助下会取得好成绩的．

3．要期末考试了，你正在准备应考．

4．同时，准备考试后要去海边旅游，并可表诉一下节目的情况．

5．请向各位中国的老师和同学们致以美好的祝愿．

要求：1．词数在60﹣80个．

2．信的开头和结尾已给出．

Dear Wang Dong，

How time flies!　MorethanoneandhalfyearshavepassedsinceIcametoAustralia．NowIstudyinSydneyUniversity．I'mgettingwellwithmyclassmates．ThoughIfeelalittlehardtostudywell．I'msuretodobetterwiththehelpofmyclassmatesandteachers．I'mgoingtohaveafinalexam，soI'mbusynow．I'mpreparingmylessons．WehaveafewholidaysduringChristmasandwe'regoingtotheseasideforatripaftertheexamandwe'llhaveagoodtime．

Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudy？Doeseverythinggoeswell？Ihopeyouandeverybodyatschoolareallwell．Pleasegivethemallmybestwishes．

MerryChristmasandbestwishesforthenewyear!

Yours，

Li Ping．

【分析】【高分句型一】

I'm sure to do better with the help of my classmates and teachers我相信在老师和同学们的帮助下会取得更好成绩的．

with the help of……在……的帮助下

【高分句型二】

I hope you and everybody at school are all well我希望你和每个人在学校都好．

hope后加省略了that的宾语从句．

【解答】Dear Wang Dong，

How time flies!More than one and half years have passed since I came to Australia．Now I study in Sydney University．I'm getting well with my classmates．（你现在就读于，和同学相处不错）Though I feel a little hard to study well．I'm sure to do better with the help of my classmates and teachers．【高分句型一】

I'm going to have a final exam，so I'm busy now．I'm preparing my lessons．（目前，学习稍有困难，但很自信．你相信在老师和同学们的帮助下会取得好成绩的．要期末考试了，你正在准备应考．）We have a few holidays during Christmas and we're going to the seaside for a trip after the exam and we'll have a good time． （同时，准备考试后要去海边旅游，并可表诉一下节目的情况．）

How are you getting along with your study？Does everything goes well？I hope you and everybody at school are all well．【高分句型二】

Please give them all my best wishes． （请向各位中国的老师和同学们致以美好的祝愿．）

Merry Christmas and best wishes for the new year!

Yours，

Li Ping

【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．

四．阅读表达（共1小题）

23．阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）．

There is quite a beautiful city in the southwest of Hunan Province．It is called Shaoyang．Here are two main rivers，Zijiang and Shaoshui，passing through the city．People once called it Baoqing in history．The earliest city was established here 2，500years ago．

In the history of Shaoyang，we will never forget two persons﹣Wei Yuan and Cai E．Wei Yuan，the first person to know the west world，was a famous thinker in the Qing Dynasty．His book﹣﹣﹣World Geography Records was the first book to introduce the geography and history of western countries in China．Cai E was a general（将军） in China．He took part in the Xinhai Revolution（辛亥革命）in 1911．

If you come to Shaoyang．of course，don't miss Mount Lang．It's also a very beautiful place，which lies in Xinning County．Then the well﹣known traditional foods such as Zhuxie Wanzi，Lutofu and so on are very delicious．You can't miss them，either．Besides，people in Shaoyang are nice and friendly．If you need help，they will try to help you．Welcome to Shaoyang whenever you like!

41．Shaoyang lies in the southeast of Hunan Province．　F

42．In history，Shaoyang was called Baoqing．　T

43．The underlined phrase"World Geography Records"means《海国图志》in Chinese．　T

44．Cai E took part in the Xinhai Revolution in 1921．　F

45．Mount Lang belongs to Wugang．　F　．

【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇史地常识类阅读．介绍了位于湖南省西南的美丽城市邵阳，包括它的历史，山川以及历史名人等．

【解答】答案：

41． F 细节考查题．根据"There is quite a beautiful city in the southwest of Hunan Province"可知，邵阳位于湖南省的西南，而不是东南，此句错误．故选F．

42． T 细节考查题．根据"People once called it Baoqing in history"可知，历史上邵阳曾经叫宝庆，此句正确．故选T．

43． T 细节考查题．根据"Wei Yuan，the first person to know the west world，was a famous thinker in the Qing Dynasty．His book﹣﹣﹣World Geography Records was the first book to introduce the geography and history of western countries in China"，结合历史常识可知，魏源的著作是《海国图志》，此句正确．故选T．

44． F 细节考查题．根据"Cai E was a general（将军） in China．He took part in the Xinhai Revolution（辛亥革命）in 1911"可知，蔡锷在1911年参加辛亥革命，而不是在1921年，此句错误．故选F．

45． F 细节考查题．根据"If you come to Shaoyang．of course，don't miss Mount Lang""It's also a very beautiful place，which lies in Xinning County，结合地理常识可知，梁山属于邵阳，新宁县．故选F．

【点评】本题的题型为判断正误题．这种题较简单，只需要先看题，去文章中找相同的句子，根据原文中的句子来判断是否正确．

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