初中英语定冠词归纳（中考英语语法4.0）

冠　词 有哪些？

　　冠词分为不定冠词(a, an )和定冠词 (the)

冠 词 怎么用？

　　一、 不定冠词的用法

　　 1)用与可数名词的单数形式前,指人或事物的某一种类：例如：

　　 She is a girl.

　　 Pass me an apple , please.

　　 2)、指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。例如：

　　 A boy is waiting for you

　　 We work six days a week.

　　 3). 表示 "一"这个数量,但数的概念没有one 强烈.例如:

　　1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad.

　　2. ---Do you like playing _________ football?

　　 ---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball.

　　3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake?

　　4. There's ________ "u" and ________ "s" in ________work "use".

　　5. She says ________animals cant's live without __________air, either.

　　6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university.

　　7. Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse?

　　8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north.

　　9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young.

　　10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South China.

　　11. Although ________ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink ________most are _______ least healthy.

　　12.Xiaomei saw _________ interesting film last night. ________ film was about _________ kind doctor.

　　13. You can have _________ second try if you fail _______ first time.

　　14. Tom went to _________ school as usual, but he didn't know his father went to ________school for a parent meeting.

　　15. ________ knowledge begins with _________ practice.

　　解析：

１．/, the (milk 是物质名词，一般不用冠词，　但后面加上一个定语in the cup 后，使其成为特指，所以需要用定

冠词the.)

　　2. / , the (球类运动前不用the ; 指一个物体要用不定冠词a )

　　3. the,/, the ( 特指这个女孩用the;名词前已有定语another;)

　　4. a, an, the ("u" 发音以辅音开头所以用a;"s" 发音以元音开头所以用an; 特指这个单词用the)

　　5. /,/ (泛指动物所以不用任何冠词; air 不可数名词，其前一般不用冠词)

　　6. an, the ( honest 发音以元音开头，故用an, 在大学里为in the university)

　　7. an, a 或the ,the ( 不定冠词a , an 和 定冠词the与名词单数连用表示种类)

　　8. a (物质名词coffee, food, tea, fog, rain, snow, wind等，在表示　"一种"或　"一场"的意义时，前面要加不定冠词。

　　9. the, the ( 形容词前加定冠词，表示一类人)

　　10. The ,/ ( 姓氏的复数前加定冠词the 表示一家人；在华南是in South China)

　　11. /, the, the ( most当大多数讲时前面不用the；后两空均为形容词的最高级，前面要加the)

　　12. a, the, a ( 第一空和第三空都指一个事物，第二空是特指前面提到的电影)

　　13. a, the (a second try 指的是第二次)

　　14./, the (go to school 去上学，　go to the school 去那所学校)

　　15./,/ (具有单纯意义的物质名词或抽象名词前，一般不用冠词)

　　练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！

　　一、在空白处填入a / an 或the。

　　1. ---Mum, what shall we have for _______dinner?

　　 ---Dumplings.

　　 ---Oh, what _______ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it very much.

　　2. _________ PLA was founded on __________August 1st,1927

　　3. _______ Kings came to us at _________ noon.

　　4. The scientists from ________ United States live in __________ Ninth Street.

　　5. The doctor to him, "Take ________ medicine twice ________day. Stay in _________ bed and you'll be better soon."

　　6. September 10th is ____________ Teachers' Day.

　　7. Mr Black arrived here on __________ Tuesday morning.

　　8. There are four seasons in _______year. ________ first season is spring. It is __________ best one of __________ four.

　　9. Some people have been to _________moon, in _______ spaceship.

　　10. _______ China is _________ old country with _________ long history

　　答案

　　1. /, a 2. the, / 3.the , / 4. the, the 5. the, a, / 6. / 7. / 8. a, the ,the , the 9.the, / 10../,an,/ a

　　二、选择填空： A. / B. a C. an D. the

　　1. They are living ______happy life now.

　　2. ______bag on ______desk is mine.

　　3. There is ______empty box on the table.

　　4. Do you like ______music of the film "Titanic"?

　　5. On ______Saturday, I stay in ______bed till 12:00.

　　6. ______Browns have been to China twice.

　　7. Don't make any noise in ______class.

　　8. This is such ______interesting story that you must listen to it.

　　9. Next week they will go to Australia by ______air.

　　10. Which is bigger, ______sun or ______moon?

　　 Key: 1----5 BDCDA 6----10 DACAD

　　三、在空白处填入a / an或the。

　　1. This morning I bought _____ newspaper and _____ magazine. _______ newspaper is in my bag but I don't know where I put ______ magazine.

　　2. I saw ______ accident this morning. ______ car crashed into ______ tree. ______ driver of ______ car wasn't hurt but ______ car was badly damaged.

　　3. There are two cars parked outside: ______ blue one and _______ grey one. _______ blue one is my neighbour's; I don't know who ______ owner of _______ grey one is.

　　4. My friends live in _______ old house in _______ small village. There is _______ beautiful garden behind _______ house. I would like to have ______ garden like that.

　　1．a ,a, The the 2.an, a, a, The ,the, the 3. A, a, the the, the 4. an, a, a, the, a

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中考英语复习4.0，轻松callout冠词

a/an/the，讲解 实战，

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