八下英语七单元单词笔记（八下英语单元知识清单系列一）

期末考试临近，有没有发现网课期间，有的知识点还没有掌握好，记得不太熟练？

知识清单系列助你迅速扫清基础知识障碍。知识就是力量，掌握知识就会收获能力。快点为需要的孩子收藏了吧。

如果您是初中学生的家长，知识清单可以助你一臂之力，让您的孩子轻松复习课本基础知识；如果你是其他英语自学者或者需要梳理课本基础知识的老师，知识清单一目了然，你可以酌情添加删改供学生使用，免去梳理归纳的麻烦。

记录摘抄收藏，直至掌握。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

一、重点短语

1. have a (high) fever 发(高)烧

feel very hot 感到很热

2. have a cough 咳嗽

3. have a toothache 牙疼

4. have a very sore throat 喉咙非常痛

5. have a headache 患头疼

6. have a (bad)cold （重）感冒

7. have a stomachache 胃疼

8. have a sore back 背疼

9.talk too much 说得太多

10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息

11.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶

drink enough water 喝足够的水

12. see a dentist 看牙医

see a doctor 看医生

go to a doctor 去看医生

13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片

14. take one’ s temperature 量体温

15. hurt oneself 受伤，伤到某人自己

cut oneself 割伤某人自己

16. put some medicine on sth.伤口上敷药

put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎

run it under water 在水流下冲洗

17. sound like 听起来像

18. all weekend/ day/ night 整个周末/整天/晚

19. in the same way以同样的方式

20.take breaks 休息

take a break 休息

21. go along 沿着……走

22. on the side of the road 在马路边

23. shout for help 大声呼救

24. without thinking twice 没有多想, 毫不犹豫

without doing sth.

25. get on / off 上/下（公共汽车，地铁，火车，飞机，轮船等）

get into /out of 上下（小汽车等）

26. have a heart problem 有心脏病

have a serious accident 遇到严重的意外

have problems breathing 呼吸困难

27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的

to one's joy 让某人高兴的是......

28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于

thanks for 因......而感谢......

29. in time 及时

on time 按时，准时

30.save an old man 拯救一位老人

save a life 挽救生命

save one's life/ lives 救了某人的命

lose one’s life 丧命

31. get into trouble 造成麻烦

32. right away 立刻；马上

at once 立刻；马上

33. Because of n.\pron. 由于…

Because 句子

34. get out of 离开;从……出来

35.fall down 摔倒，垮塌

fall off 从……摔下

36.hit an old man 撞了一位老人

37.rest for a few days 休息几天

38. feel sick 感到恶心

39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血

40.cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂

41.cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖

42. get hit on the head 头部挨打

get hit by a ball 被球击中

get sunburned 晒伤

43. mountain climbing 登山运动

44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事

be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险

45.sb. run out (of) 用完;用尽

sth. run out.

46. so that /in order that 以便，为了

47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…

48. be in control of 掌管;管理

be under control 处于控制之中

lose control 失去控制

49. in a difficult situation 在困境中

cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂

50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事

51. make a decision to do 决定做某事

= decide to do

the importance of making good decisions 做决定的重要性

52. take risks (to do sth.) 冒险

go mountain climbing 去爬山

53. give up sth./ doing sth. 放弃

54. talk about health problems 谈论健康问题

55. give sb. some advice 提建议(不可数名词）

a piece of advice 一条建议

知识就是力量，掌握知识就获得能力。

二、重点句型

1. What’ s the matter?

What’ s the matter(with you)?

= What’s the trouble (with you)?

= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？

I have a stomachache. 我肚子疼。

2. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.下次你不应该吃这么多。

What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？

Should I take my temperature?

主语 should/shouldn’t 动词原形. ..

①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。

3. You need to take breaks away from the computer. 你需要远离电脑去休息。

4. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 但是令他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他去。

5. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. 在这本书中，Aron 阐述了做出正确决定以及掌握生命的重要性。

传递知识，收获能力。

三、书面表达练习：

假如你是Mary和May的老师，她们有以下问题，请根据她们的问题提出的一些建议。

写一篇60词左右的短文。

1. Mary总是感到很累，因为她特别喜欢看电视，晚上睡眠不足。
2. May也很苦恼，她喜欢吃肉和垃圾食品，不喜欢运动，有点胖。

Mary always feels tired because she likes watching TV. So my advice is that she should go to bed early and she shouldn't watch too much TV so that she can get enough sleep and she will feel energetic next day.

May is a bit fat so she should take more exercise and she shouldn't eat too much meat and junk food.

我是@陌陌老师说，持续输出分享一线教学初中英语知识，喜欢的欢迎关注。本系列打印版或背诵检查版可私信获取。

,