英语语法快速记16章（英语语法15倒装语序1）

为了强调，将谓语的部分或全部提到主语前，我来为大家科普一下关于英语语法快速记16章?下面希望有你要的答案，我们一起来看看吧!

英语语法快速记16章

部分倒装和全部倒装

为了强调，将谓语的部分或全部提到主语前。

部分倒装是谓语中的一部分（如助动词、情态动词或系动词be）放在主语前，其余部分仍在主语后。

Only in this way can we work out the physics problem.

Never had he had any experience like that.

Not only is he a singer,but he is a dancer.

全部倒装是句子中没有助动词、情态动词、或系动词be，要把谓语放在主语前。

Here come the bus.

Up went the arrow into the sky.

The door opened and in came a group of soldiers.

例外：

这时如果主语是人称代词，则主谓不到装。

Here he comes.

Away they went.

Here u are.

Here we are.

语法性倒装

1、直接引语中的倒装

直接引语的部分或全部放在句首时，它的主语（说话人）和谓语（引述动词）常要倒装。

但当主语是代词或含有助动词时，不到装。

谓语比主语长或后面有宾语时，不到装。

"Will u please carry it for me?"said the old man.

"Please do me a favour."he said.

"He is a liar.You can't trust him."Tom said to me in a whisper.

"I'm hungry."She had said.

2、省略if的虚拟语气条件句中的倒装

if引导的虚拟语气条件句中如含有助动词were，should和had时，可使用倒装。

句型：

Were/Should/Had 主语 ···=If 主语 were/should/had···

当if省略时，助动词were，should和had要倒装到主语之前。不省略则用正常语序。

Should it rain later,you should stay at my home.

Had you my troubles,you would despair.

=If you had my troubles,you would despair.

3、so,nor,neither用于句首的倒装

So be 主语

Nether/Nor be 主语

I have had my breakfast.

So,have I.

He can speak three languages.

So can I.

Will you go home this vacation?

No,and neither will he.

After that we never saw her again,nor did we hear from her.

4、as引导让步状语从句中的倒装

形容词 as 主语 系动词be

Young as he is,he knows a lot of thing.

=Although/Though he is young,he knows a lot of things.

=He is young ,but he knows a lot of things.

Hard as steel is will bend or break under the action of a strong force.

名词（不带冠词） as 主语 系动词be

Wang Sichong as he is,he is unhappy.

=Although/Though he is Wang SIchong,he is unhappy.

=He is Wang Sichong,but he is unhappy.

Scientist as he is,he wants to learn more.

=Although he is a scientist,he want learn more.

副词 as 主语 动词

Much as I like it,I won't buy it.

=Although/Though I like it much,I won't buy it.

=I like it much,I won't buy it.

实义动词 as 主语 助动词

Try as she does,she never work it out.

Search as they would,they could find no sign of the boy.

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