高考英语常考的动词介词短语（高考英语高频近义词辨析）

英语中存在很多意义相近的单词或短语，而它们也给精准用词带来了障碍。我们可以通过辨析来正确理解它们的异同，体会它们之间的细微差别，从而达到能够正确运用的目的。

从今天开始，小编就带大家一起，结合历年高考真题来辨析高考英语中的高频近义词，看看它们有什么不同。

今天我们来学习——三个“习惯”，一个“练习”

habit, hobby, custom, practice

（↑↑↑点击收听音频详解）

牛津词典：[N] a thing that you do often and almost without thinking, especially sth that is hard to stop doing 习惯；习性

直击高考：

1. A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is ___15. properly___ established. (2019天津卷单选15题)

A. properly B. widely

C. originally D. temporarily

狗的饮食习惯需要定期训练才能正确建立。

2. Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior, and correct bad habits.

(2018北京卷七选五)

当我们感受到愤怒时，愤怒似乎很简单，但愤怒的原因是多种多样的。 了解这些原因可以使我们检查自己的行为，并纠正不良习惯。

牛津词典：[N] an activity that you do for pleasure when you are not working 业余爱好，嗜好

直击高考：

Zachariah Fike has an unusual hobby... Zac tracks down the medals' rightful owners, and returns them.

(2019浙江卷阅读理解A)

Zachariah Fike有一个不同寻常的爱好... Zac追踪奖牌的合法所有者，然后归还他们。

牛津词典：[N] ~ (of doing sth)an accepted way of behaving or of doing things in a society or a community 风俗；习俗

直击高考：

___23. Influenced___ by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals ___24. project___. (2017天津卷完形填空)

24. A. project B. business

C. system D. custom

受她的故事影响，我创建了As We Heal，即世界治愈项目。

牛津词典：

1. [N] action rather than ideas 实践；实际行动

2. [N] doing an activity or training regularly so that you can improve your skill; the time you spend doing this 训练；练习（时间）

直击高考：

1. And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam, 14, Finn, 13, and Jack, 11.

(2018全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解B)

早安英国节目主持人表示，她已经能够将自己学到的知识付诸实践，为儿子准备饭菜，山姆，14岁，芬恩，13岁，杰克，11岁。

2. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm.

(2017北京卷阅读理解A)

在训练期间，卫斯理学院垒球队的女孩们一边等待她们的下一轮击球，一边踩脚保暖。

energy,power,force,strength都表示“力量”，到底哪个力量更强

高考英语高频近义词辨析 | 四个“事件”，高中常考点，务必掌握

高考英语高频近义词辨析 | 四个“交易”，高中常考，建议收藏

cause、reason、excuse都表示“原因”，其区别是什么？一篇搞定

干货！damage,destroy,ruin都表示“摧毁”，哪个摧毁的程度更大

高考英语近义词：fit,suit,match都表示“适合”，区别在哪里？

高考英语近义词辨析：guide和lead,educate和teach，区别是什么？