语法有两种不同概念（语法中的语法概念）

weather permitting I 'll come as soon as I can.，今天小编就来聊一聊关于语法有两种不同概念?接下来我们就一起去研究一下吧!

语法有两种不同概念

• absolute clause 独立从句：有自己的主语的非限定从句或无动词从句。

weather permitting

• adverb clause 副词从句:在句子里的作用相当于单个副词的从句。

I 'll come as soon as I can.

• adverbial 状语：作用与副词一样的一个词或一组词。

• apposition 同位语: 一个名词后的名词短语或名词从句，前后两个部分是同样的人或物。

There was a danger/that they would decide to leave.

• complement 补足语:使动词（特别像seem或be 这种动词）意义完整的词、词组或分句，

You seem upset....The fact is I can't affort it.

• complex sentence 复合句: 有一个主句和至少一个从句组成的句子。

I didn't buy it , although I liked it .

• compound-complex sentence 并列复合句:有两个或更多的主句和至少一个从句组成的句子。

I put my arm around him and steered him to the sofa, where he collapsed.

• concession 让步: 特定从属连词、连接词和某些从句连接后表示的对比概念。
• conjunct 连接性状语: 连接语的别称。
• conjunction 连接词:连接两个分句、短语或单词的词。有两种连接词，并列连词和从属连词。
• connector 连接语：连接两个单独句子的副词或状语。

I can't do anything just now. I won't matter a lot, though.

• content disjunct 内容评注性状语：表示对自己的叙述所持的态度的句子附加状语。

Fortunately, the weather that winter was reasonably mild.

或对自已的叙述的可能性所持的态度的句子附加状语

Perhaps they might help him.

• co-ordinated clauses 并列从句：由并列连词连接的两个从句

This is really confidential and I 've not told it to anyone.

• co-codinating pair 成对并列连词：由句中分隔开的两个词或短语构成的并列连词。常用的成对并列连词有both...and either...or not only...but also neither ...nor
• co-codinating conjunction 并列连词：连接语法类型相同的分句、短语或词的词，如and,but ,or
• co-ordinator 并列连接词：并列连词的别称。
• correlative 关联词：“成对并列连词”的别称。
• defining relative clause 限制性关联从句:指明被说及的人和物的关系从句，

The office that had been cleared for them was austere but functional.

• determiner 限定词：指包括the, a ,some,my 在内的一组词，用在名词前。
• discourse marker 话语标记：口语中一个词或短语，其作用是向受话者发出如何理解正在说的话的信号，

Now look here, you're wrong.

• disjunct:评注性状语：“句子状语”的别称。
• ellipsis 省略：略去不用，但又能从上下文别处加以”补充”的词。

Come if you can. 省略了第二个come.

• fluency filler 补白语：英语口语中无特定意义的词语或语音。其作用是使人感到讲话者说话流利。

Ｗell I mean you see the Scots are very proud of their country.

• "ing"-clause "ing"分词分句：结构像从句，但其动词都是不带限定助动词的现在分词。

It was certainly the best meal I had had since leaving home.

• nominal clause 名词性从句：　“名词从句”别称

• nominal relative clause 名词性关系从句：属wh-词从句的一种，通常不表示疑问，其－wh词有双重功能，在主句里代表某物；在关系从句中作关系代词

What you need is a change of scene. what=that which

• non-defining relative clause 非限制性关系从句：提供有关某人、某物的附加信息，但又无需起确指作用的关系从句。

Paul's father, with whom he had had a close relationship , died suddenly.

• non-finite clause 非限定从句：不含限定动词，但又像从句的结构。

Ｗater is liquid, but when heated it becomes vapor.\

• noun clause 名词从句:在句子里的功能与名词或名词短语相同的that从句或wh 从句
• pro-form 替代形式：意义笼统的词或短语：here, there ,now ,then;像代词替代名词那样，用来替代更为具体的词或短语。
• quantity pronoun 数量代词：可用来表示量而又无需确指具体的量或数的代词，如both, many.
• reduced clause 缩略从句：其限定动词被省略，却又能被推断出来的从属结构。

She wanted to sleep if possible.

• reduced relative clause 缩略关系从句：与关系从句功能相同，但缺少主语和限定动词的结构。

He took out a folder containing my proposal.

• sentence adjunct 句子附加状语。表示说话者对自己说的话或说的内容的态度。

Personally, I think you'd be better off here in the States.

或者解释是说话者说话的方式，说话的风格时，用的副词和状语。

we're getting a little tired of it , frankly.