小学英语1一6年级必背短语（小学英语1-6年级重要短语汇总）

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一、

go to the park去公园

climb trees爬树

Be quiet保持安静

Do not touch不要摸

No parking禁止停车

keep off the grass不践踏草坪

No littering禁止扔杂物

No smoking禁止吸烟

at once立刻，马上

wrong number打错电话

feel ill 感觉病了

open your mouth张开嘴

go to see a doctor去看医生

go to the hospital 去医院

a bad cough严重的咳嗽

have a good rest好好休息

No eating and drinking禁止吃喝

welcome back to school欢迎回到学校

a new term新学期

in a week在一周内

eight subjects八门课

eight lessons八节课

what subjects什么科目

her students她的学生

the first lesson第一节课

Monday morning星期一上午

on Monday morning在星期一上午

二、

take some medicine吃药

after lunch午饭以后

stay in bed呆在床上

the same hobby相同的爱好

a telephone call一次电话通话

in the garden在花园里

water the flowers浇花

animal stamps动物邮票

cook food做饭

show…to…出示…给…看

grow flowers种花

Ben’s hobbyBen的爱好

some hobbies一些爱好

make clothes做衣服

wash clothes洗衣服

collect Chinese stamps收集中国邮票

many beautiful stamps许多漂亮的邮票

go shopping购物

collect stamps收集邮票

dance beautifully跳舞跳得美

take photos拍照

walk carefully走路小心

sit quietly安静地坐

run fast跑得快

jump high跳得高

from Monday to Friday从周一到周五

speak loudly大声地说

the same age相同的年龄

at school在学校

live in居住

a small town一个小镇

write a letter写信

三、

play table tennis打乒乓

an English friend一个英国朋友

write an e-mail发邮件

every five minutes每五分钟

take bus No.5乘5路车

in the street在街上

in front of the cinema在电影院前

a new student一个新学生

a new teacher一个新老师

a big nose一个大鼻子

excuse me打扰一下

the boy in the tree树上的那个男孩

come down下来

climb trees爬树

come here过来

in the zoo在动物园里

the following week下周

the man over there那边的那个男人

the girl in a white skirt那个穿白色短裙的女孩

the boy with big eyes大眼睛的那个男孩

my brother我的弟弟/哥哥

which one哪一个

at a party在聚会上

the man with a big mouth那个大嘴巴的男人

the girl with a small nose那个小鼻子女孩

be late for school上学迟到

the one in red那个穿红衣服的

the woman with long hair那个长头发的妇女

the boy with big ears大耳朵的那个男孩

the one in the green shirt那个穿绿色衬衫的男人

in the car在小汽车里

my good friend我的好朋友

some grapes一些葡萄

how many kilos多少公斤

buy fruit买水果

some water一些水

her small eye她的小眼睛

play basketball打篮球

an old woman一个老太太

three kilos三公斤

I’d like ---我想要------

these apples这些苹果

those oranges那些桔子

these or those这些还是那些

good idea好主意

四、

play football踢足球

a glass of milk/ juice一杯牛奶/果汁

a cup of coffee/ tea一杯咖啡/茶

at a snack bar在一家小吃店里

something to eat一些吃的东西

Something to drink一些喝的东西

some noodles一些面条

How about---?------怎么样?

orange/apple juice桔汁/苹果汁

go to school by bike骑自行车去学校

be free有空

in the school在学校

some chocolate一些巧克力

some sweets一些糖果

some dolls一附近些洋娃娃

very much很,非常

near her school在她的学校

her parents她的父母

on the plate在盘子里

near your house在你的房子附近

how many多少

have a look看一看

go and see去看看

a lot of许多

a new building一座新大楼

see each other互相见面

at school在学校

all the students所有的学生

the first day of the new term新学期的第一天

in my classroom在我的教室里

a pair of chopsticks一双筷子

use chopsticks用筷子

on the sofa在沙发上

in the fridge在冰箱里

on the table在桌上

in the cupboard在碗柜里

open the blue box打开蓝色的盒子

on the table在桌上

On the chair在椅子上

in the playground在操场上

in the library在图书馆里

lots of books许多书

五、

on the piano在钢琴上

some songbooks一些歌本

near the window靠近窗

some cakes一些蛋糕

in class在课上

in your classroom在你的教室里

big and bright又大又明亮

watch TV看电视

our classroom我们的教室

open day接待日

have some juice喝点果汁

get up起床

on the wall在墙上

at a Music lesson在一节音乐课上

two o’clock in the afternoon下午两点钟

look happy看起来快乐

in the cat’s mouth在猫的嘴里

on my chair在我的椅子上

under the bed在床下

behind the door在门后

in the basketball在篮子里

a map of China一幅中国地图

a map of the world一幅世界地图

in the music room在音乐室里

in the music room在音乐室里

have a music lesson上一节音乐课

sing a song唱首歌,唱歌

follow me跟着我

sing together一起唱

make a puppet做木偶

play on the swings荡秋千

play the violin拉小提琴

play the guitar弹吉他

put a book on your head在你头上放一本书

have an ice cream吃冰淇淋

after class下课后

play basketball打篮球

a Halloween party一个万圣节聚会

like masks喜欢面具

a pumpkin lantern一个南瓜灯

some sweets一些糖果

play the piano弹钢琴

like swimming喜欢游泳

listen to music听音乐

六、

play table tennis with friends和朋友打乒乓

on Saturdays and Sundays在周六和周日

open the door开门

write the new words写新单词

read the book读书

draw a picture画一幅画

drink the water喝水

this red vase这个红色的花瓶

in the picture在图片里

Sunday morning星期天上午

at home在家

do housework做家务

play computer games 打电脑游戏

eat the noodles吃面条

put the flowers in the vase把花放在花瓶里

make a model plane做飞机模型

zhaoshengjiqiao 招生技巧网

sweep the floor扫地、擦地板

clean the windows擦窗户

this afternoon今天下午

show us how to draw it给我们看看怎么画它

help me with my maths帮助我学习数学

a camping trip一次野营旅行

wash clothes洗衣服

near the hill在小山附近

do homework做家庭作业

a big tent一个大帐篷

a camping site一个野营营地

a tin of fish一罐头鱼肉

over there在那边

a tin of chicken一罐头鸡肉

two new blankets两条新毛毯

a box of chocolate一盒巧克力

some fruit一些水果

in the fridge在冰箱里

an Art lesson一节美术课

look at the blackboard看着黑板

draw a circle画一个圆

fly a kite放风筝

on the paper在纸上

make a card做一张卡片

many circles许多圆形

a PE lesson一节体育课

have a PE lesson上一节体育课

follow the orders按照指令

give the orders发出指令

stand in a line站成一排

do some exercise做锻炼

have supper吃晚饭

clean the library打扫图书馆

do one’s homework做作业

join us加入我们

classes begin开始上课

wash clothes洗衣服

at the weekends在周末

spend one’s weekends过周末

talk about谈论

on Friday afternoon在星期五下午

after school放学后

surf the Internet上网

learn English from me向我学英语

listen to music听音乐

at home在家

watch cartoons看卡通

do housework做家务

of course/ sure当然

catch insects抓昆虫

put …on把…放在…上

turn right向右转

do this ten times做这个十次

this train for Shanghai去上海的火车

the plane for Beijing去北京的航班

go there去那儿

go to the Great Wall去长城

go by tax i坐出租车去

go to the theatre去剧院

by taxi坐出租车

on foot步行

go to the supermarket去超市

jump up and down上下跳

listen carefully仔细地听

七、

ten times十次

turn left向左转

right hand右手

every day每天

touch…with用……触摸

lift up抬起

lie on one’s back仰躺

put…in把…放在…里面

a busy day忙碌的一天

at night在晚上

on duty值日

be quick快点

a football game一场足球赛

watch TV看电视

catch butterflies抓蝴蝶

our good friends我们的好朋友

a Primary School一所小学

in the tree/on the tree在树上

in bottles在瓶子里

different countries不同的国家

the English Club英语俱乐部

live in New York居住在纽约

speak English说英语

teach English教英语

a big city一个大城市

read books读书

visit China参观中国

Japanese visitors日本参观者

come to my birthday party 来参加我的生日聚会

a VCD of Japanese cartoons一张日本卡通光盘

have a birthday party举办生日聚会

open the door开门

make a birthday card做一张生日贺卡

take off脱下

Sports Day运动日

at weekends在周末

八、

watch cartoons看动画片

visit the zoo参观动物园

play volleyball打排球

clean the house打扫房子

as a birthday present作为生日礼物

birthday cake生日蛋糕

your birthday你的生日

blow out吹灭

after school放学以后

camping trip野营旅行

go home together一起回家

look around四周看

pick up捡起

take a walk散步

a ten-yuan note一张十元的钞票

make noise发出噪音

talk about谈论有关……

at a camp在一个营地上

cook a lot of food做许多食物

have a big lunch吃一顿丰盛的午餐

at Spring Festival在春节

go to parties去参加聚会

come after在……之后到来

on New Year's Day在元旦

New Year's Day元旦

have a good time玩得很高兴

go camping去野营

play a lot of games玩许多游戏

this afternoon今天下午

go to Beijing去北京

play with balloons玩气球

sing and dance唱歌跳舞

play with friends和朋友玩

on Christmas Day在圣诞日

at Christmas在圣诞节

Christmas trees圣诞树

the presents under the Christmas tree在圣诞树下的礼物

so many这么多

draw and write in the diary在日记上画和写

open it for me为我打开它

like drinking tea喜欢喝茶

twin sisters双胞胎姐妹

Christmas presents圣诞礼物

open the presents打开礼物

under the seat在座位下面

write his diary写他的日记

九、

after lunch午餐后

walk to the driver走向驾驶员

sit at the back of the bus坐在公共汽车的后面

the seat in front of me在我前面的座位

get off下车

go for a walk去散步

the woman beside him在他旁边的妇女

be glad to see很高兴见到…

go to the supermarket去超市

have a chat聊天

look the same看起来一样

Weneed help with PE体育需要帮助

do well in…做得好

be good at singing擅长唱歌

be good at English擅长英语

try again再试试

the only child唯一的孩子

twenty minutes younger than小20分钟

ten years older than大10年

a good basketball player一位好篮球运动员

some of the boys男孩中的一些

in my class在我班里

know the way认识路

how to get there怎样到达那儿

tell me告诉我

be from/ come from来自于

the way to the History Museum去历史博物馆的路

all of us我们所有人

be late for school上学迟到

start our lesson开始上课

read the new words读新单词

jog to school慢跑去学校

play ball games玩球类运动

get stronger变得更强壮

get up early起得早

do more exercise做更多锻炼

on you right在你右边

turn left at the fourth crossing在第四个十字路口左拐

miss it错过它

how far多远

five kilometers away五公里远

a long walk一段长的距离

every five minutes每五分钟

every six days每六天

go to the post office去邮局

on Zhongshan Road在中山路

in the street在街上

十、

their plans for the weekend他们的周末计划

join us加入我们

the GardenTheater花园剧院

by the way顺便问问

tomorrow afternoon明天下午

at the concert在音乐会上

go on an outing去远足

have a picnic野餐

the best season最好的季节

in summer在夏天

most of the time大多数时间

in the countryside在乡下

like spring best最喜欢春天

which season哪个季节

make snowmen堆雪人

make a snowman堆雪人

need warm clothes for winter冬天需要温暖的衣服

Sounds great.听起来不错。

have classes有课，上课

the trees turn green树木变绿

walk along the street沿着街走

get off at the second stop在第二个车站下车

get to the shoppingcenter到达购物中心

a book about animals一本关于动物的书

run out of the shop跑出商店

come to help过来帮助

get my purse back拿回钱包

start to run开始跑

run along the street沿着街跑

high jump跳高

for one year（要）一年

long jump跳远

know the weather知道天气

next week下个星期

like to play with lanterns喜欢玩灯笼

eat chocolate eggs吃巧克力蛋

in January or February在一月或二月

eat rice dumplings吃粽子

a popular holiday一个流行的节日

in China在中国

listen to him听他讲

in the grass在草丛中

watch the moon赏月

on different holidays在不同的节日

last year去年

give presents to your friends把礼物给你的朋友

eat moon cakes吃月饼

play with lanterns玩灯笼

visit their relatives and friends拜访他们的亲戚和朋友

eat lots of delicious food吃许多美味的食物

of course当然

last Spring Festival上个春节

in October在十月

myfavoriteholiday我最喜爱的节日

dress up in costumes用戏服装扮

public signs公共标志

on the wall在墙上

go to bed睡觉

a lot of a lot大量的；许多

stay away from…远离……

walk on the grass在草地上走

play computer games玩电脑游戏

the bird’s cage鸟笼

have dinner吃饭

watch TV看电视

go home回家

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