四级词汇语法选择题(解析四级词汇account)

四级词汇语法选择题(解析四级词汇account)(1)

account [əˈkaʊnt]

n.①记述,报告 ②账,账户

vi.①(for)说明……的原因 ②(在数量、比例方面)占

  • He gave us account of his strange experiences in the forest.. 他向我们讲述了他在森林中的奇遇。
  • The government should take account of the interests of the disabled. 政府应当顾及到残疾人的利益。
  • It is difficult to account for the sharp rise in price. 价格的急剧上升很难解释。

四级词汇语法选择题(解析四级词汇account)(2)

搭配:

on all accounts 无论如何

keep an account of 记录

Keep an account of your daily activities. 把你每天的活动都记下来。

give a full account of 详细描述

She gave the police a full account of the incident. 她把事件向警方作了详细叙述。

of no account 不重要的

Time is of no account with great thoughts, which are as fresh today as when they first passed through their author’s minds, ages ago. 时间并不重要,那些伟大的思想,都永远鲜活,当他们初次闪现在作者脑海,很久以前的事了。

take account of 考虑到,理解,体谅

When pricing our products, we have to take account of our competitors’ prices. 在给产品定价时,我们必须考虑竞争对手的价格。

account for 解释,说明

Can you account for his strange behaviour? 你能解释他的古怪行为吗?

on account of 为了……的缘故,因为,由于

He took all afternoon on each one of them, on account of having to hunt for each letter on the typewriter. 他每写一篇都花上整整一个下午的时间,因为他得在打字机上寻找每一个字母。

on no account 决不(位于句首时主谓倒装)

On no account must you tell him about your plan. 你决不要把你的计划告诉他。

take … into account 考虑

There are factors we have to take into account. 这些是我们不得不考虑的因素。

open an account with the bank 在银行开账户


四级词汇语法选择题(解析四级词汇account)(3)

辨析:

account 普通用词,不如report正式,侧重对亲身经历或目睹之事所作的书面或口头的报道与叙述

Her account was a perversion of the truth. 她的报告颠倒了是非。

report 正式用词,多指报刊上的报道,强调对情况经过的调查或审核后作出的详尽叙述,具有一定权威性

I gather his report is highly critical of the trial judge. 据我所知,他在报道中毫不留情地批评了初审法官。


四级词汇语法选择题(解析四级词汇account)(4)

联想:

count v.值得考虑;点数

discount v.不考虑

counter n.柜台

encounter v.碰到,遇见

accounts n.账户,账目

accountant n.会计

accountable adj.有责任的

四级词汇语法选择题(解析四级词汇account)(5)

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