英语中表达say的表达方式(英语中sayspeak)
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整体用法上:speak 强调将某种语言,可以说speak to sb about sth/ speak of something
tell指告诉,常用搭配:tell sb sth/ tell sth to sb
talk交谈,聊天。常用搭配:talk to sb/ talk about sth/ talk with sb
say说,常用搭配say sth to sb
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say为及物动词,可以直接跟宾语,强调说话的内容
例如:I can say your name.
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speak 强调说话的动作,不强调说话的内容,常用在比较正式的场合,如演讲,演说,讲某种语言等
例如:I spoke at the meeting last night.
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talk一般为不及物动词,意思是“交谈,谈话”,强调的是两者间相互谈话
例如:Your father is talking to her.
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tell 常做及物动词,意思是“讲述,告诉”常跟双宾语
例如:The teacher is telling the students a story.
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习题巩固
1)The teacher_____ the students not to be late again.
2) Do you often ______to your friends on the phone?
3) Don’t forget to______ “Thank you” when someone opens the door for you.
4)Can you ______Japanese?
5) Our English teacher comes from America, but she often__we can __Chinese when we __ stories.
答案:: 1. tells 2. talk 3. say 4. speak 5. says; speak; tell
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