高考英语考点归纳(高考英语核心词汇之真题中的熟词生义)
词汇是英语学习的基础,分析近几年的高考真题,不难发现熟词生义、一词多义已然成为命题重点和难点接下来我们来看一下近几年高考真题中考查到的熟词生义,现在小编就来说说关于高考英语考点归纳?下面内容希望能帮助到你,我们来一起看看吧!
高考英语考点归纳
词汇是英语学习的基础,分析近几年的高考真题,不难发现熟词生义、一词多义已然成为命题重点和难点。接下来我们来看一下近几年高考真题中考查到的熟词生义。
〖例1〗 (2018年高考全国 I卷阅读理解B篇) Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role — showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.
grill 熟义 n. (置于 火上的)烤架;v. 烧烤,灸烤
生义 v. 追问,盘问
巧记词义:当人被反复盘问时,他就像是被置于烧烤架上承受煎熬,因此这里grill的生义就是“追问,盘问”。
〖例2〗(2018年高考英语全国 II卷阅读理解A篇) Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks. Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.
see 熟义 n. 看见,理解,明白
生义 v. 经历,遭受,会发生……
巧记词义:根据句义“周四我们短途旅行去巴黎,游览巴黎迪士尼乐园,晚些时候,我们观看游行和烟花”, see的生义是“会发生…….”,翻译时应进行意译。
〖例3〗(2018年高考英语全国 II卷阅读理解A篇) Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in Streatley-on-Thames, guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations, picnic lunch outside Oxford’s Christchurch, boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks, before heading back to Exeter.
location 熟义 n. 地点;位置
生义 n. (电影的)外景拍摄地
巧记词义: location本意是“地点,位置”在这里根据句意为“(电影的)外景拍摄地”。
〖例4〗 (2018年高考英语全国II卷阅读理解B篇) Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.
jewel 熟义 n. 宝石; 珠宝首饰
生义 n. 难能可贵的人;珍贵的东西
〖例5〗(2018全国I 完型)The post has since gained the attention of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.
share 熟义:(v.) 分享 生义:转发
like 熟义:(v.) 喜欢 生义:点赞
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