常见3000英语单词短语（单词词组句型）

每天都有进步，

假以时日，

你终会成长为一个优秀非凡的人。

1. take v. 拿；获得;取；采取；接受（礼物等）；耗费（时间等）

take A for B 把A误以为B

take in 吸收；领会；欺骗；接待；接受；理解；拘留

take action 采取行动

take steps/measures 采取措施

2. talent n. 天资, 天赋，人才

Ordinary people merely think how they should spend their time; a man of talent tries to use it.

普通人只考虑该如何度过时间，天才则努力利用时间。

He is a talent but he always hides his light.

他是个有天赋的人，但他总是掩饰自己的光芒。

3. taste n. 味道；品味；审美 v. 尝；体验；尝起来；有…的味道

I don’t like the taste of olives(橄榄).

我不喜欢橄榄的味道。

I have lost my sense of taste.

我已经失去了味觉。

The dish tastes delicious.

这道菜尝起来很美味。

4. tear v.（tore，torn）撕毁，撕破；移开，扯掉 n. 眼泪

I tore the letter in half/ into halves.

我把信撕成两半。

burst into tears 突然哭起来

He left the room in tears. 他哭着离开了房间。

5. tell v.告诉，讲述，辨别，区分

tell sb sth=tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事

tell the truth/lies 讲事实/说谎

tell A from B 区分A和B

Can you tell the differences between B.E. and A.E.?

你能区分B.E.和A.E.之间的区别吗？

6. tend v. 易于; 往往；倾向于; 照料, 看管

tend to do sth 往往会......

I tend to see pictures in my mind when I am reading or listening.

在阅读和听时，我往往会在头脑里看到画面。

Women tend to live longer than men.

女性往往比男性活得更长。

I’d tend the store while you’re away.

你离开时，我会照看这个店的。

tend to the sick 照料病人

7. terrify vt.恐吓；使恐怖；使害怕

be terrified at 被...…吓了一跳

We were terrified at the deafening explosion.

我们被震耳欲聋的大爆炸下了一跳。

8. test n.测验，检验 v. 测验；（身体）检查；考验

take a test 参加测验

a test for Aids 艾滋病测试

The match is a real test of character for us.

这场比赛对我们来说是一次真正的个性考验。

The climb tested our fitness and energy.

这次攀登考验了我们的健康和能量。

9. thank n./v.感谢

thanks to 幸亏，由于

Thanks to a lot of hard work, we succeeded.

由于努力的工作，我们成功了。

How can I express my thanks to you?

我怎么才能表达我对你的感激呢？

thank sb for sth/doing sth 因......感谢某人

10. think v.（thought，thought） 认为；思考

I think so.

I don’t think so.

think of 记起，想起；考虑

think about 考虑

think for oneself 独立思考

thinking n. 思维，思想；想法，见解

I had to do some quick thinking.

我不得不快速思考。

11.thirsty adj. 渴的；渴望的；渴求的

We were hungry and thirsty.

He is thirsty for money/power.

have a thirst for knowledge 渴求知识

12. thought n. 思考，思想，念头

On second thought(s)(再一想，转念一想)，he decided to accept his invitation.

deep in thought= lost in thought 沉思

13. throughout prep. 遍及，贯穿

throughout the night 整夜

throughout the town 全城

14. throw v.( threw/thrown) 扔，投

throw up 呕吐

throw sth out 随口说出

15. thus ad. 这样(=in this way); 因而（=so）

He studied hard; thus（因此）he got high marks（分数）.

He hanged himself on the tree, thus（这样）ending his life.

16.tie n. 领带，关系，结，平局 v.（tied/tied/tying）(用绳，线) 系，拴，扎，打成平局，得分相等

The match ended in a tie. 比赛打成平局

Our team tied (with) their team.=Our team was tied with their team. 打成平局

Please tie the horse to the tree. 请把马拴到树上。

17. time n. 时间，时期，次数，倍数 v. 测定时间，记录时间

all the time=always 一直

ahead of time= in advance 提前

at a time 一次

at one time 从前，一度

at times=sometimes有时候

from time to time 不时的，时而，偶尔

in no time 立刻，马上

in time及时，迟早

in time for sth 来得及干某事

Time is up. 时间到了。

on time 准时

take one’s time 慢慢来

waste no time (in) doing 赶紧干某事

It is (high) time (that) we started out. 我们该出发了。

At no time have I said such a thing. 我决没有说过这种话。

It is the first time (that) I have read such a book.我第一次读这样的书

18. tip n. 顶端，尖端，告诫，建议，提示，小费

19. tire v. 使疲惫，使厌倦

tired adj.

tiring adj.

tiredness n. 疲惫

sth tire sb out. 某事使某人疲惫

sb be tired out 某人疲惫了

sb be tired of sth./doing sth. 某人厌倦了某事

sb be tired with/from sth./doing sth. 某人因某事疲惫

20. toast n.祝酒；烤面包片 v.为...…干杯；烤（面包）

drink a toast to… 向......干杯

a piece of toast 一片考面包

a toasted sandwich 一个烤三明治

21. tolerate v. 容忍, 宽容; 经受, 忍受

Those who know how to tolerate others can naturally lead a happy life.

那些知道如何宽容别人的人自然能过快乐的生活。

22. the day after tomorrow 后天

23. tongue n. 舌头，语言

mother tongue=native language 母语

24. typical a. 典型的，有代表性的

be typical of 是......的特点

It is typical of you to be so gentle.

如此温柔是你的特点。

25. top n. 顶部，顶端；上部；首席；陀螺 adj. 最高的，顶上的；头等的

at the top of sth 在......的

26. total n. 合计，总计；v. 合计是 adj. 总的，完全的

He is totally blind.

A total of 400, 00 people were killed in the earthquake.

There are 50,000 students in our school in total. (=altogether=in all总共)

27. touch v. 触动，打动，触摸，接触；n. 接触，联系

touching adj. 打动人的

touched adj. 受到触动的

stay in touch with sb=keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系

lose touch with sb 和某人失去联系

get in touch with sb取得联系

be in touch with sb 和某人又联系

be out of touch with sb 和某人没有联系

28. tough n. 恶棍 adj.坚韧的；健壮的；能吃苦耐劳的；坚强的顽固的；冷酷的；现实的；严厉的

I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop.

我知道开始吸烟是多么容易，戒烟是多么的难。

Don’t be too tough on/with him---he was only a child.

不要对他太严厉，他只是个孩子。

29. tour n./v. 观光，旅行

30. town n.城镇，市镇；市内商业区

live in town

live in the countryside

go to town 去城里

go out of town 出城

31. track n. 轨道，田径，踪迹，跑道

keep track of 跟踪/跟踪了解

lose track of 失去联系

As to dealing with such problems, you are on the right track.

对于处理这样的问题，你的方法是正确的。

32. trade n. 贸易；v. 交换

international trade国际贸易

trade A for B 用A换B

33. tradition n.惯例，传统

by tradition 按照惯例

religious/ cultural traditions 宗教/文化传统

traditional adj. 传统的

traditionally adv. 传统地

34. traffic n. 交通；运输；[通信] 通信量 vt. 用…作交换；在…通行

at the traffic lights在交通灯那里

There are traffic jams at the corner every day.

在拐角处，每天都有交通堵塞。

35. train n.火车；v.培训，训练

trainer教练，训练者

trainee受训练者

train sb for sth 为…...对某人进行培训

train sb as a fireman 把某人训练成消防队员。

36. translate v. 翻译，转换成另一形式

translation n. 翻译, 译文

Translate the sentence from Chinese into English.

37. transportation n. 运输；运输系统；运输工具；流放

The bike is a useful means of transportation.

自行车是有用的交通工具。

38．trap n. 陷阱 vt. 使陷入困境

set/lay/place a trap for mice 给老鼠设置陷阱

fall into/get out of a trap 陷入/脱离陷阱

Having been trapped in traffic, he was late for work.

由于被困在交通中，他上班迟到了。

39. travel n. 旅行，传播（光、声、病）v.旅行，出行，传播

traveller/traveler 旅行者

Light travels faster than sound.

光传播比声快。

40. treasure n. 金银财宝，财富，珍爱的东西；v. 珍爱，珍惜

treasure our friendship

41. treat n. 款待；v. 对待，处理，治疗

treatment n. 治疗，处理

under treatment 在治疗中

It’s my treat. 我请客

treat sb to sth 用某物款待某人

treat sb as/ like… 对待某人像......

42. trick n. 诡计，把戏，花招，计谋；v. 欺骗

play a trick on sb 捉弄/欺骗某人

43. trip n./v. 旅行，旅程

go on a trip to a place 去某地旅行

44. trouble n. 问题，烦恼，麻烦；v. 使苦恼，使麻烦

I am sorry to trouble you, but can you tell me his address?

trouble sb to do 麻烦某人做某事

have trouble with sth./ have trouble (in) doing 干某事有困难

get into/out of trouble 陷入困境 /摆脱困境

take trouble to do sth. 尽力做某事

45. true a. 真的，忠诚的

truly adv.

My dream came true.= I realized my dream.

46.truth n. 真理，真相，事实

tell the truth 说实话

47. try n. 尝试 v. 审理，努力，尝试

try on 试穿

try out试用

have a try 试一下

try the case审理案件

try to do 努力

try doing试着干

try one’s best to do =do one’s best to do 尽力做某事

48. turn n. 轮流，顺序 v. 转变，旋转，变成

in turn=by turns 轮流（作状语）

take turns to do=take turns at doing（作谓语）

It is my turn. 该我了。

turn against sb/sth 背叛

turn back 返回

turn down调低，拒绝

turn up 开大，上涨，到来，露面

turn in 上交（=hand in）

turn to 转向，变成，求助于

turn off 关掉

turn on 打开

turn over 翻过来

turn A into/to B 把A变成B

turn out (to be) n/adj/ adv 结果是，证明是（强调与预料的相反）

,