每日一词enthusias（每日一词一句inspire）

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每日一词enthusias

每日一词一句 inspire

英/ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/美/ɪnˈspaɪər/

v.激励，鼓舞；赋予灵感，激发（想法）；使产生（感觉或情感）；引起，导致；吸气，吸入

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第三人称单数 inspires现在分词 inspiring过去式 inspired过去分词 inspired

同义词stimulate lift wake spirit effect

词根：inspire

adj.

inspired有灵感的；官方授意的

inspiring鼓舞人心的；灌输的；启发灵感的

n.

inspiration灵感；鼓舞；吸气；妙计

inspirer鼓舞人心；启发灵感

v.

inspired激发（inspire的过去分词）；鼓舞

inspiring鼓舞；激发；使感悟（inspire的ing形式）

1.~ sb (to sth)to give sb the desire, confidence or enthusiasm to do sth well 激励；鼓舞

[ VN]

•The actors inspired the kids with their enthusiasm. 演员以热情鼓舞着孩子们。

[ VN to inf]

•By visiting schools, the actors hope to inspire children to put on their own productions. 演员希望通过访问学校鼓励孩子们演出自己的作品。

What inspired him to give such a brilliant performance？什么能激励他做出如此精彩的表演？Teachers should inspire all students to think creatively. 老师应该激励所有学生发挥创造性思维。

2.[ VN] [ usually passive] to give sb the idea for sth, especially sth artistic or that shows imagination 赋予灵感；引起联想；启发思考

•The choice of decor was inspired by a trip to India. 选用这种装饰格调是从一次印度之行中得到的启发。

3.[ VN] ~ sb (with sth)~ sth (in sb)to make sb have a particular feeling or emotion 使产生（感觉或情感）

•Her work didn't exactly inspire me with confidence . 她的工作并没有真正地使我产生信心。

•As a general, he inspired great loyalty in his troops. 作为一位将军，他得到了部队的精诚效忠。

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