礼记部分名言出处和解释（礼记名句翻译）

礼尚往来往而不来，非礼也；来而不往，亦非礼也，今天小编就来说说关于礼记部分名言出处和解释?下面更多详细答案一起来看看吧!

礼记部分名言出处和解释

礼尚往来。往而不来，非礼也；来而不往，亦非礼也。

Courtesy demands reciprocity. One return for another, it is not propriety; it is also impolite not to make a return for what one receives.

爱而知其恶，憎而知其善。

You know what is evil by loving, and what is good by hating.

君子戒慎乎其所不睹，恐惧乎其所不闻。莫见乎隐，莫显乎微，故君子慎其独也。

A gentleman is cautious of what he does not see, and afraid of what he does not hear. Do not see hidden, do not show micro, so the gentleman is careful of its alone.

傲不可长，欲不可从，志不可满，乐不可极。

Pride is not long, desire is not from, will is not full, enjoy is not too much.

伐冰之家，不畜牛羊。

There are no cattle or sheep in the home of ice.

恶言不出于口，忿言不反于身。

Abusive words is not from the mouth, nor wrath not from the body.

瑕不掩瑜，瑜不掩瑕。

The defect do not overshadow the gem, and the gem do not overshadow the defect.

玉不琢，不成器；人不学，不知道。

The finest diamond must be cut; we do not learn, and don not know.

记问之学，不足以为人师。

Learning by asking is not enough to teach.

有其言，无其行，君子耻之。

A gentleman is ashamed that he has words but no deeds.

听于无声，视于无形。

Be heard without sound and seen without form.

物格而后知至，知至而后意诚，意诚而后心正，心正而后身修，身修而后家齐，家齐而后国治，国治而后天下平。

Study the nature of things and then know, know and then meaning sincerely, meaning sincerely and then heart just, heart just and then the body fixes, body fixes and then home neatly, home neatly and then the country govern, country govern and then the world is peaceful.

儒有博学而不穷，笃行而不倦。

Confucianism has learned but not poor, benediction and tireless.

大德不官，大道不器，大信不约，大时不齐。

Great virtue is not official, great way is not tools, great faith is not about, great time is not tidy.

大道之行也，天下为公。

The world is for the common public.

孝有三：大孝尊亲，其次弗辱，其下能养。

Filial piety has three: big filial piety, followed by disgrace, the next can raise.

学然后知不足，教然后知困。

Learn and know not enough, teach and know difficult.

君子不自大其事，不自尚其功。

A gentleman is not proud of his work, nor does he take credit for it.

量入以为出。

Measure in and count out.

善学者，师逸而功倍，又从而庸之；不善学者，师勤而功半，又从而怨之。

Good student, teacher is easy and can achieve the study, and thus appreciate; not good student, teacher works hard and no achievement, and thus complain.

君子有三患：未之闻，患弗得闻也；既闻之，患弗得学也；既学之，患弗能行也。

The gentleman has three affliction: can’t hear them, and can’t learn to them, and can’t action to that.

教也者，长善而救其失者也。

Teacher is also grow good and save their lost.

张而不弛，文武弗能也；弛而不张，文武弗为也。一张一弛，文武之道也。

Strict and not loose, can’t do civil and military; loose and not strict, also do not leads civil and military. While strict and loose, the way of civil and military.

富润屋，德润身，心广体胖。

Rich good for the house, virtue good for the body, laugh and grow fat.

众生必死，死必归土:此之谓鬼。

All living beings must die and return to the earth : this is called ghost.

举大事，必慎其终始。

Great things must be done carefully from beginning to end.

人非人不济，马非马不走，土非土不高，水非水不流。

A man is not a man could not be able, a horse is not a horse could not run, soil is not soil could not be high, and water is not water could not be flow.

不兴其艺，不能乐学。

You can’t enjoy learning unless you enjoy your art.

师也者，教之以事而喻诸德者也。

The teacher is also to teach the matter and the metaphor of all virtues.

孝子之有深爱者，必有和气；有和气者，必有愉色；有愉色者，必有婉容。

Filial son has deep love, so there will be harmony; and the harmony, there will be happy; and the happy, there must be grace.

面誉者不忠，饰貌者不情。

Those who flatter are dishonest, those who decorated are no passion.

口惠而实不至，怨菑及其身。

Pay lip service and deliver nothing, blame the wither and its body.

言不过行，行不过道。

Words are not over deeds, deeds are not over the way.

凡学之道，严师为难。

All the way to learn, difficult the teacher.

善歌者，使人继其声；善教者，使人继其志。

The singer makes others follow his voice; a good teacher makes others follow his will.

君子虑胜气，思而后动，论而后行，行必思言之，言之必思复之，思复之必思无悔言，亦可谓慎矣。

The gentleman’s consideration worries about the win, think and then move, theory and then deeds, deeds will think of the words, the words will think of the answer, think of the answer will think without regret, that can be said cautious.

人生十年曰幼，学。 二十曰弱，冠。三十曰壮，有室。四十曰强，而仕。五十曰艾，服官政。

Life of ten years old say young, learn. Twenty years old say weak, crown. Thirty years old say strong, had a room. Forty years old say forte, be an official. Fifty years old say last, government service.

古之为政，爱人为大。

In ancient times, love is the greatest.

多私者不义，扬言者寡信。

He who is selfish is dishonest, and he who threatens is faithless.

不宝金玉，而忠信以为宝；不祈土地，立义以为土地；不祈多积，多文以为富。

Not treasure gold jade, and the faithful thought treasure; do not pray for land, righteousness that land; do not pray for more product, more text thought rich.

君子多知而择焉，博学而算焉，多言而慎焉。

A gentleman is more knowledgeable and choose, more erudite and count, more speaks and cautious.

三年耕，必有一年之食；九年耕，必有三年之食。

Three years of plowing, a year of food; nine years of plowing will provide three years of food.

不能则学，疑则问。

If you can’t, you have to learn, if you have doubt, you have to ask.

言必有主，行必有法，亲人必有方。

Every word has a Lord, every action has a law, and every family has a right way.

夫礼之初，始诸饮食。

The beginning of the ritual, start from all of food.

国无九年之蓄曰不足，无六年之蓄曰急，无三年之蓄曰国非其国也。

The country there are no nine years of savings say not enough, there are no six years of savings say urgent, there are no three years of savings say country is not country.

闻善以相告也，见善以相示也。

Hear good to tell others, look good to show others.

世治不轻，世乱不沮，同弗与，异弗非也。

Good society is not despite, chaos society is not dispirited, the same phnom and the different phnom are not.

天无私覆，地无私载，日月无私照。

sky selfless cover, land selfless load, sun and moon selfless pictures.

入竟而问禁，入国而问俗。

Into unexpectedly and ask forbidden, into the country and ask vulgar.

父母之所爱亦爱之，父母之所敬亦敬之。

Love what your parents love, respect what your parents respect.

父子笃，兄弟睦，夫妇和，家之肥也。

Father and son Benedict, brother harmony, husband and wife harmonious, that family is fat.

在官言官，在府言府，在库言库，在朝言朝。

In the official speech of the official, in the government speech of the government, in the library speech of the library, in the loyal court speech of the loyal court.

君子不以其所能者病人，不以人之所不能者愧人。

The gentleman does not treat the sick with his ability, and does not ashamed others that they are not ability.

凡音者，生人心者也。

All of the sound, born from people’s heart.

人一能之己百之，人十能之己千之。

A man can be a hundred, a man can be a thousand.

君子不失足于人，不失声于人，不失口于人。

A gentleman never loses his footing, never loses his luster, and never loses his tongue.

家无二主。

Home no two masters.

凡事豫则立，不豫则废。

Everything stands beforehand, do not abandon beforehand.

公事不私议。

Business is not private.

正其本，万物理； 失之毫厘，差之千里。

Is its origin, ten thousand physics; a miss may make a great difference.

情动于中，故形于声。

The feeling is in the middle, so the shape is in the sound.

苟利国家，不求富贵。

Pursue the interests of the country, not wealth.

谨于言而慎于行。

Be careful what you say and careful what you do.

至诚之道，可以前知。

The way of sincerity can be known before.

君子之教喻也，道而弗牵，强而弗抑，开而弗达。

The gentleman’s teaching, the road and not lead along, strong and not restricted, open and not reach.

独学而无友，则孤陋而寡闻。

Learning alone without exchange with others will lead to ignorance.

饮食男女，人之大欲存焉；死亡贫苦，人之大恶存焉。

Food and drink for men and women, the people’s big desires; die and poverty for them, the people’s big afraid.

君子思仁义，昼则忘食，夜则忘寐，日旦就业，夕而自省，以殁其身，亦可谓守业矣。

A gentleman thinking of benevolence and righteousness, day forget food, night forget sleep, at morning start for work, at evening introspection, spare no efforts in, that can say keep the cause.

得贤者安存，失贤者危亡。

Those who have the sage can live, those who lose the sage are in danger.

无常安之国，无宜治之民。

There is no a country of eternal peace, and there is no people to easily govern.

君子尊其所闻，则高明矣；行其所闻，则广大矣，高明广大，不在于他，在加之志而已矣。

The superior man respects what he hears, and is superior; do what they hear, then the vast, brilliant vast, not in him, in addition to the will.

君子进则能达，退则能静。岂贵其能达哉？贵其有功也。岂贵其能静哉？贵其能守也。

The gentleman advances to reach, retreat to quiet. Is it expensive to reach? That you have the merit. How can it be quiet? That you can keep it.

君子执仁立志，先行后言，千里之外，皆为兄弟。苟是之不为，则虽汝亲，庸孰能亲汝乎？

The gentleman holds benevolence to aspire to, deeds first and then speech, thousands of miles away, all are brothers. If you not can do, though you are close, who can close to you?

同声则异而相应，意合则未见而相亲。

Simultaneous is different and corresponding, parathesis is not seen and blind date.

政者正也。君为正，则百姓从政矣。

Politicians are right. The king is right, the people will follow the politics.

师严然后道尊，道尊然后民知敬学。

The teacher is strict and then the Tao is noble, the Tao is noble and then people respect the learning.

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