考研英语常考的同义替换（考研英语常考近义词）

放弃 abandon, desert, leave

压缩，缩写 abbreviate, compress

遵守 abide, comply, follow, obey.

能力 ability, capacity, faculty, qualified

在周围 around, round, about

不规律 abnormal, irregular

废除 abolish, cancel, delete, eliminate, terminate

吸收 absorb, fascinate, attract

荒谬的 absurd, foolish, ridiculous

充足的 abundant, plentiful, rich, adequate enough sufficient

辱骂，侮辱 abuse, curse, insult

接受，采纳 accept, admit adopt

途径 access, approach

事故 accident, incident, event, occurrence, happening

欢呼 acclaim, applaud, cheer, clap

陪伴 accompany, follow, escort, go with

完成 accomplish, achieve, finish, complete, fulfill

结果 accordingly, consequently, hence, so, therefore, thus

积累 accumulate, assemble, collect, gather, heap, pile

精确 accurate, exact, precise, correct

控诉 accuse, charge, condemn, prosecute

承认 acknowledge, accept, admit, confess, recognize

获得 acquire, obtain, gain, get, win, earn, secure, attain

行动，行为 act, action, deed, operation, performance behavior

活跃的 active, energetic, vigorous

真的 actual, positive, real, true

额外的 additional, extra, supplementary

演讲，讲话 address, speech, lecture, report, talk

改变 alter, modify, change, shift, transform, switch, adjust, revise, vary

管理 administer, control, govern, manage, rule, supervise

崇拜 admire, adore, appreciate, worship, honor, respect,

成人 adult, grown-up, mature

有点 advantage, benefit, interest, favor, profit, gain

建议 advice, opinion, suggestion, propose, recommendation, view

害怕 afraid, fearful, awful, dreadful, frightful, terrible, horrible, terrific, appalling, timid, scared

痛苦 agony, anguish, pain, suffering, grief, misery, distress, sorrow

恐慌 alarm, fright, horror, panic, terror, dread, startle, terrify, scare, intimidate

相似 alike, similar, identical, assimilating

常常 always, often, usually, frequently, repeatedly, regularly

祖先 ancestor, forefather, predecessor

痛苦 anger, indignation, temper, rage, fury, outrage, grievance ,irritated, annoy

焦虑 anxiety, worry, care, concern, upset, depressed,

设备 apparatus, instrument, device, equipment, tool, implement, appliance

明显的 apparent, evident, obvious, clear, distinct, plain, conspicuous

出现 appear, emerge, turn up, come being, loom

应用 application, usage, utilize, employ, take advantage of

合适的 appropriate, fit, proper, suitable

争论 argue, debate, dispute, quarrel, discuss, reason, controversy

抓住 arrest, capture, catch, seize, trap

假的，人造的 artificial, false, synthetic, man-made, fake, unnatural

屈辱，丢人的 ashamed, shameful, humiliated

同伴 companion, company, colleague, fellow, partner

认为 assume, deem, hold, deduce, suppose, presume

律师 attorney, lawyer

增加 augment, expand, increase, surge, soar, go up, rocket, sky-rocket

自治 autonomous, independent, self-governing

可利用的 available, accessible

重要的 essential, fundamental, radical, vital, significant, crucial, critical, important, significant

开始 begin, commence, start, initiate, launch

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