中考英语高频词汇600个（中考英语高频单词专项训练题集）

S

一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1. sang ___________

2. scientist ___________

3. season __________

4. seem __________

5. seen ___________

6. send ______________

7. several __________

8. shape__________

9. shout __________

10. silence ___________

11. simple _________

12. since _________

13. slow _________

14. smoke ____________

15. snake __________

16. sound _________

17. space __________

18. special _________

19. spring _________

20. stamp _________

21. start __________

22. store __________

23. strange _________

24. such _________

25. suggest ________

26. suppose ________

27. surprise ________

二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1. sang _________ (动词原形)__________ (现在分词)

2. scientist________ (复数形式)

3. season _______(复数形式)

4. send __________(过去式)

5. seen _________ (动词原形)________ (动词过去式)_______ (现在分词)

6. slow __________ (比较级)

7. special _________(副词)

三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. If you are interested in ________(scientist) , you will become a ________ (science).

2. There are four _________(season) in a year.

3. It _________(seem) that you have no ways except studying.

4. he has already ________(see) my photos.

5. China can _______(send) spaceships into the space now.

6. “ Don’t ________(shout) at me” said the doctor.

7. His words _________ (sound) very good.

8. Collecting ________(stamp) is a good hobby.

9. You can’t imagine how _________ (strange) it was !

10. I was very ________(surprise) when the alien went into a souvenir shop.

四. 根据短文意思汉语意义，写出合乎句意的单词。

____1___(春天) is the best time of the four ___2___(季节) around a year. When spring comes , everything ___3___(开始) to grow. The days get longer and longer and the weather is becoming warmer and warmer. You can ___4____(看见)children running , ____5____(唱着) , jumping and___6___(高喊) in ____7___(这样的) beautiful season. You can hear the ____8__(声音) of the bell coming from a temple far away in the morning and see some ___9____(烟)rising from the house in the village in the evening. It ___10____(似乎)that all things are nice and good.

Spring is a good time for you to excise. If you often don’t feel healthy, doctors will ___11___(建议)you to go out in spring. Doctors ___12____(认为) that everything in spring will _____13__(使惊奇) you and make you happy. Spring is the first season of a year and spring is a hopeful season. So you must have a good beginning in spring.

参考答案：S

一. 1. 动词sing的过去式； 2. 科学家； 3. 季节； 4. 看上去； 5. 动词see的过去分词； 6. 派遣； 送； 7. 几个；若干； 8. 外形；形状； 9. 呼喊；大叫； 10. 寂静；沉默；11. 简单的； 简易的； 12. 自从；自……以来； 13. 慢的；缓慢的； 14. 抽烟；吸烟； 15. 蛇； 16. 声音； 17. 太空；空间；18. 特别的； 特殊的； 19. 春天；20. 邮票； 21. 开始；开端； 22. 商店；储存； 23. 奇怪的；陌生的； 24. 这样的；这种； 25. 建议； 26. 假定；认为；期望； 27. 使惊奇；使意外

二. 1. sing; singing; 2. scientists; 3. seasons; 4. sent; 5. see; saw; seeing; 6. slower; 7. specially

三. 1. science; scientist; 2. seasons; 3. seems; 4. seen; 5. send; 6. shout; 7. sounded/ sounds; 8. stamps; 9. strange; 10. surprised

四. 1. Spring; 2. seasons; 3. starts/ begins; 4. see; 5. singing; 6. shouting; 7. such; 8. sound; 9. smoke; 10. seems; 11. suggest; 12. suppose; 13. surprise

T\U

一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1. temperature_________

2. themselves________

3. thin_________

4. thought_________

5. thousand ___________

6. ticket ___________

7. told __________

8. tonight __________

9. took _______________

10. traffic__________

11. tree _________

12. true____________

13. unpleasant ___________

14. until ___________

二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1. thin_______ (比较级)_________ (最高级)

2. think __________(过去式)

3. tell ________(过去式)

4. take_______(过去式)________ (过去分词)

5. true_________(副词)

6. unpleasant___________(反义词)

三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. They learn English by __________(they)

2. She is becoming ________(thin) and ________ (thin) because she has been ill.

3. Every year ____________(thousand) of bird flies to the south in winter.

4. I have two __________ (ticket). Could you go and see the movie with me ?

5. More and more _______(tree) are planted in Chongqing every year.

6. That was an _____________(pleasant ) trip. Everybody was unhappy.

四. 根据短文意思及汉语意义，写出合乎句意的单词。

Tom hoped to see the two movies called Nobody Slept __1__(今夜) and One ___2____(一千) Nights . Tom ___3___(认为) the two movies were wonderful. But he had no time to watch them because it always ____4__(花费) them lots of time to do his lesson on weekdays. And Either of the two movies weren’t on when he was free. Last Sunday, Tom’s uncle, Mr. Carpenter ___5___(告诉) Tom that he had two ___6___ (票) for Nobody Slept Tonight in the evening and asked him if he wanted to watch. Tom was very happy and said that he wanted to go. His uncle ____7__(给) the tickets to him. Tom invited his good friend Jimmy to go together.

But that night was an ____8____(使人不愉快) night. That night , the ___9______(气温) was very low and the ____10___(交通) was terrible when Tom and Jimmy took a bus to the cinema. There were too many buses and cars on the road. And the bus drove very slowly. They didn’t reach the cinema ____11____(直到) 9:00 pm. And the movie had been on for ten minutes already !

参考答案：T&U

一. 1. 温度；2. 他（她， 它）们自己； 3. 稀薄的；4. 动词think的过去式；5. 一千； 6. 票；入场券； 7. 动词tell的过去式；8. 今晚；今夜； 9. 动词take的过去式；10. 交通；11. 树； 树木； 12. 真实的；13. 令人不愉快的； 14. 直到......

二. 1. thinner; thinnest; 2. thought; 3. told; 4. took; taken; 5. truly; 6. pleasant/happy

三. 1. themselves; 2. thinner; thinner; 3. thousands; 4. tickets; 5. trees; 6. unpleasant

四. 1. Tonight; 2. Thousand; 3. thought; 4. took; 5. told; 6. tickets; 7. gave; 8. unpleasant; 9. temperature; 10. traffic; 11.until

V\W\Y

一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1. village _______

2. voice _________

3. wake __________

4. whenever __________

5. which ________

6. while _________

7. will___________

8. window ___________

9. winner ________

10. wonderful _________

11. wrong __________

12. wrote _______

13. yard___________

二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1. village _________(复数形式)

2. wake_______(过去式)_________(过去分词)

3. window_________(复数形式)

4. wonderful____________(副词)

5. write ___________(过去式)_________(过去分词)

三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. More and more _________(village) have left their _________(village) to work in the city.

2. The boy _________(wake) up and dresses himself every morning.

3. There are three __________(window) in the wall of our classroom.

4. That was a ___________(wonder) soccer game and every player played very ________(wonderful) on the ground.

5. Her ________(sound, noise, voice ) sounds very beautiful.

6. _______(when, while) we were doing our homework, Mr. Wang came in.

7. I think our dream _________(come) true.

8. He won the game and he is the ________(win) .

9. Last month he _______(write) to me.

四. 根据短文意思及汉语意义，写出合乎句意的单词。

The life in the ____1___(乡村) is very nice. _____2____(无论何时) you ___3____(醒来) up, you can breathe the fresh air and you can see many___4____(极好的) things through the _____5___(窗户) in the wall. You can keep many cocks and hens in your ____6___(院子). Nobody ___7___(将；会) bring unpleasant things to you. If you are a writer , you can ___8____(写作) your novels quietly. And you can make friends with the farmers in the village. The farmers are very kind and honest. They are very friendly to you. They will help you look after everything ____9__(当……时候) you are away. Come to live in the village and you’ll be a ____10____(胜利者) of your life.

V, W & Y

一. 1. 乡村；村庄； 2. 嗓音； 3. 醒来；唤醒；4. 无论何时； 5. 哪个；哪几个； 6. 当……时候；7. 将；会；要； 8. 窗户；9. 胜利者；10. 极好的；11. 错误的；有毛病的；不适合的； 12. 动词write的过去式；13. 院子

二. 1. villages; 2. woke; woken; 3. windows; 4. wonderfully; 5. wrote; written

三. 1. villagers; villages; 2. wakes; 3. windows; 4. wonderful; wonderfully; 5. voice; 6. While; 7. will come; 8. winner; 9. wrote

四. 1. village; 2. Whenever; 3. wake; 4. wonderful; 5. window/ windows; 6. yard; 7. will; 8. write; 9. while; 10. winner

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