八年级上册英语易混淆短语（八年级上英语词汇易错易混分析）

接：八年级(上）英语词汇易错易混分析(一）

8. turn on/turn off /turn down/turn up

(1) 考点分析：

不同点：

turn on意为"（把水源、煤气、电源灯）打开"，其反义词组为turn off.

turn off 意为"（把水源、煤气、电源灯）关掉"。

turn down 意为"（收音机的音量、灯等）关小、调低"，其反义词为组为"turn up"。

turn up 意为 "（收音机的音量、灯等）开大、调高"。

助记图片：

(2) .练习：

The radio is too loud,Please______.( A )

A. turn it down B. turn it up C.turn it on D. turn it

---Remember to _______the lights when you leave the room.(B)

--Ok! I will .

A. turn on B.turn off C.turn up D. turn down

9.look for/find /look up /find out

(1) 考点分析：

Look for:"寻找"，指有目的找。强调"寻找"这一动作。

What are looking for?

Can you look for her?

Find:"找到、发现"，指经过一番的努力后"找到"丢失的人或东西。强调找的结果。

I can't find my book.

Look up:"向上看有，查字典"，意为："（在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看"， 是"动词 副词"构成的动词短语，代词宾语置于两词之间。

She looked up and saw many birds in the sky.

If you don't know the word,you may look up the dictionary.

find out:"查明"，常表达找出答案，弄明真相，查明情况等意思。

Please find out when the bus leaves.

(2).练习：

The poor mother is _____ her lost child in the supermarket.( A )

A. looking for B. looking up C.looking for D.looking through

____Jack ,could you help me _____

When the plane will take off on the Internet?

_____I'm sorry, but my computer doesn't work.( D )

A. get out B.look out C. take out D.find out

Please_____ the new words in a dictionary.

( C )

A. look for B.look at C.look up D.look over

10.agree with /agree on/agree to

(1) 考点分析：

agree with:同意某人或某人的观点（即持同一观点）。

I quite agree with you.

agree to: agree to sth.表示同意做某事

He agree to the plan.

agree on:

A:主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议。

Both sides agreed on these terms.

B:agree on 动名词=agree to 动词原形

He agreed on helping us.=He agreed to help us.

(2).练习（用agree 短语的适当形式填空）

This kind of food doesn't agree with that baby.

Finally they agree on this plan

My friend,Han Ying, agrees/agreed to come to my house sometimes next week.

11.such/so

(1)考点分析：

Such 修饰名词或名词短语；so修饰形容词或副词，两者都可与that句型连用，具体用法如下：

A:

such a/an adj. 单数名词

such adj. 不可数名词

such ad.j 复数名词

B:

so adj./adv

so many/few/much/little n.

Wang Lin is such a clever boy.

He has so many friends.

（2） 练习

--Mom,can I do ____ much work in _____ a short time?( C)

___Dear,I think you can.

A. so;so B.such;so C.so;such D.such;such

12.accept/receive

考点分析：

accept:"接受"，主观乐意接受。

I can't accept hie idea.

Later,the family accept the new member.

receive:表示客观上接收到，不表示主观上是否愿意接受。

I received a letter from my old friend.

13.reply/answer

考点分析：

reply:可作名或动词。

Reply to sth./sb(v.)

The reply to sth.(n.)

answer:可作名或动词。

answer sth./sb.(n.)

the answer to sth.(n.)

说明：reply比answer要正式，reply指经过思考后的回答，有针对性。

For example:

The teacher replied to our questions.

Can you answer my questions?

【注意】reply 作名词不能指练习题用答案，作动词不能对电话、敲门作出答应，而answer可以。

14.other/else

考点分析：

other用法：

作形容词或代词，作形容词时，意思是"别的，其他的"，用于修饰名词或某些代词，但必前置。

Do you have any other questions?

Ask some other people.

else用法：

作形容词或副词，作形容词时，常放在疑问词，不定代词之后作后置定语。

Is there anything else?

Where else can I go?

小结：

八年级英语易混易错词汇总结完毕，希望对孩子学习有帮助！欢迎关注。

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