新概念第一册54课单词表（新概念第一册unit49-52）

Unit 49-52

肉类词汇8：

Meat

beef

lamb

steak

mince

chicken

pork猪肉

sausage香肠

蔬菜类13：

chinese cabbage 白菜

cabbage卷心菜

lettuce 生菜/莴笋

potato 土豆

tomato 番茄　

pea 豌豆　

bean 四季豆

carrot 胡萝卜

cucumber 黄瓜

pumpkin 南瓜 　

soy 大豆

garlic 蒜　

onion 洋葱

ginger 姜

水果类：13

apple 苹果

pear 梨

peach 桃

grape 葡萄

banana 香蕉

orange 橙

strawberry 草莓

watermelon 西瓜

lemon 柠檬

mango 芒果

cherry 樱桃

peanut 花生

date 枣

店名：参见unit 68

At the butcher’s 在肉店

at the barber’s 理发店

at the hairdresser’s

at the stationer’s 文具店

at the greengrocer’s 水果蔬菜店

At the baker’s 面包点

at the grocer’s 食品杂货店

四季：spring summer autumn winter

泛指四季时不加冠词，直接说in spring/summer/autumn/winter

I like spring . 特指时加定冠词 I like the spring in shijiazhuang。

How many seasons are there in a year?

Which season do you like best ?

月份：in January in February in March in April In may

In June in July in August in September in October in November

In December 月份前不加冠词，月份开头字母要大写，比如September 10th is Teachers’day.（9月10号教师节）。

Which month do you like best ?

天气相关词汇：

climate weather

问天气的句型；what’s the weather like in winter?冬天的天气怎样

It ‘s cold .

What’s the climate 气候like in your country ?

it’s very pleasant.

天气相关的形容词：

rainy 下雨的

snowy 下雪的

windy 有风的

cloudy多云的

foggy有雾的

smoggy 又雾霾的

shiny 阳光彩兰的

stormy暴风雪的

pleasant

Warm

cold

wet 潮湿的

mild 温和的

例如， a rainy day Today is a shiny day .

动词： rain snow

常用于一般现在时的副词：

sometimes

often

always 总是

every day usually 通常

Sometimes it’s windy in spring .

It’s often cold in February .

it’s always hot in June, July and August .

It snows sometimes .

The sun shines every day .

to tell the truth 说实话

并列连词： but 但是 or 或者

I like steak， but I don’t like lamb.

Do you want beef or lamb? Do you like apples or pears ?

Is it cold or warm in autumn ?

Too 和either 的区别：either和too都可以当"也"讲, either用在否定句中,too用在肯定句中. Lily likes fruit. I like fruit, too. 莉莉喜欢水果，我也是。 Lily doesn't like fruit. I don't like fruit,either. 莉莉不喜欢水果，我也不喜欢。

国家和国籍：unit 5, 6，7 ,54 ，52

国家相关的词汇及某国人的复数形式共50个:

Where are you from ?你是哪里人？

What’s your nationality ?你是哪国人？

Where do you come from ?

1. China ['tʃainə] n.中国 Chinese [ˌtʃai'ni:z] n.中国人/汉语

Chinese adj 中国的

I’m from China . I speak Chinese. 我说汉语。I’m Chinese .我是中国人 I’m a Chinese teacher.

2.France ['fræns] n.法国 French [frentʃ] n.法国人/法语

French adj 法国的

She’ s from France . She speaks French. 她说法语。She’s French .她是法国人。 she’s a French teacher.

3.Germany ['dʒə:məni] n.德国German ['dʒə:mən] n.德国人/德语 German adj 德国的

You are German . you come from Germany.

4.Japan [dʒə'pæn] n.日本 Japanese [ˌdʒæpə'ni:z] n.日本人/日语 Japanese adj 日本的

You ‘re Japanese . you come from Japan

5.Korea [kə'riə] n.韩国/朝鲜 Korean [kə'riən] n.韩国人/韩语

Korean adj.韩国的/朝鲜的 i’m Korean. I’m from Korea.

6.Sweden ['swi:dn] n.瑞典 Swedish ['swi:diʃ] n瑞典人/瑞典语

Swedish adj.瑞典的

I’m Swedish. I’m from Sweden.

7.England ['iŋglənd] n.英国 English['iŋgliʃ] n 英国人/英语

English adj.英国的/英语的

8.the U.S./America 美国 American [ə'merikən] n.美国人

American adj. 美国的 American English .美语

She’s American. She comes from the U.S.

9.Italy ['itəli] n.意大利 Italian [i'tæliən] n.意大利人/意大利语

Italian adj.意大利的

10.Denmark 丹麦 Danish ['deiniʃ] n. 丹麦人/丹麦语

Danish adj. 丹麦的

11.Norway ['nɔ:wei] n. 挪威. Norwegian [nɔ:'wi:dʒən] n.挪威人/挪威语

Norwegian adj. 挪威的

We are Norwegian .

12.Russia ['rʌʃə] n.俄罗斯 Russian ['rʌʃən] n.俄罗斯人/俄语

Russian adj. 俄罗斯的

13.Holland ['hɔlənd] n.荷兰 Dutch [dʌtʃ] n.荷兰人/荷兰语

Dutch adj. 荷兰的

They are Dutch . They come from Holland

14.Turkey ['tə:ki] n.土耳其 Turkish ['tə:kiʃ] n.土耳其人/土耳其语

Turkish adj.土耳其的 she’s Turkish .

15.Nigeria [nai'dʒiəriə] n.尼日利亚Nigerian [nai'dʒiəriən] n.尼日利亚人 Nigerian adj.尼日利亚的 Nigerians speak English.

We’re Nigerian. We come from Nigeria.

16.Australia [ɔ'streiliə] n.澳大利亚 Australian [ɔ'streiliən] n.澳大利亚人

Australian adj.澳大利亚的 Australians speak English.

She’s Australian. She comes from Australia.

17.Canada ['kænədə] n.加拿大Canadian [kə'neidiən] n.加拿大人 Canadian adj.加拿大的 Canadians speak English.

He’s Canadian .He comes from Canada.

18.Finland ['finlənd] n.芬兰 Finnish ['finiʃ] n.芬兰人/芬兰语

Finnish adj.芬兰的

You’re Finnish. You come from Finland.

19.Austria ['ɔstriə] n.奥地利 Austrian ['ɔstriən] n.奥地利人

/Austrian adj.奥地利的 奥地利的官方语言是German

He’s Austrian. He comes from Austria

20.India ['indiə] n.印度 Hindu[hindu]n.印度人

Hindu adj.印度的

WE are Indian. We are from India.

21.Poland ['pəulənd] n.波兰 Polish ['pəuliʃ] n.波兰人/波兰语

Polish adj.波兰的

They’re polish .They come from Poland .

22.Thailand ['tailænd] n.泰国 Thai [tai] n.泰国人/泰国语

Thai adj泰国的 she’s Thai . she comes from Thailand.

23.Greece [gri:s] n.希腊 Greek[gri:k] n.希腊人/希腊语

Greek adj.希腊的 he is Greek .

24.Brazil [brə'zil] n.巴西 Brazilian[brəˈzɪliən] n.巴西人

Brazilian adj.巴西的 He’s Brazilian. He comes from Brazil.

巴西人讲葡萄牙语Portuguese[pɔ:trəˈgiz]

25.Spain [spein] n.西班牙 Spanish [ˈspænɪʃ] n.西班牙人/西班牙语

Spanish adj.西班牙的

表示“某国人”的名词复数形式有如下三种情形：

1. 以-ese，ish结尾的国人名词单、复数词形相同。

Chinese Swedish Japanese Spanish Polish Finnish Turkish Danish Swedish

例如a Chinese two Chinese, a Japanese two Japanese

1. 以-ian结尾的国人名词后面直接加-s。German 除外，

German的复数是Germans

Brazilian American Austrian Russian Australian Nigerian Korean Italian Norwegian Canadian

例如

an American two Americans

an Austrian two Austrians

an Australian two Australians

a Russian two Russians

a German two Germans

３.以-man结尾的，复数则变为-men。

an Englishman two Englishmen

a Frenchman two Frenchmen

,