hate后面加不定式还是动名词（hate讨厌做什么事情接不定式还是动名词）

hate to do和hate doing的区别：

hate to do ；即hate后跟动词不定式，不定式后面的动作通常是一个具体或一次性和特指的动作。

hate doing ；即hate后跟动名词。这时的动作是一个表示习惯性或经常性不具体的动作。

以上说法只是大致而已，其实区别的界限不是很明显。

请看：

1.hate to do讨厌；真不想；不愿，不想；不敢想；很抱歉地做；真不希望……是这样；不喜欢；不得不；憎恨

Much as I hate to go, it's now or never.

虽然我很讨厌去，但也就此一回了。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

He hated to be away from his family.

他很不愿意离开家。

I like to keep going. I hate to sit still.

我喜欢一直有事情做，讨厌一动不动地坐着。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

I'd hate to be the one to disillusion him

我不愿意成为那个让他幻想破灭的人。

I hate to be a party pooper, but I am really tired.

我不想扫大家的兴，不过我真的累了。

I hate to dampen your spirits but aren't you overlooking a couple of minor points.

我不想扫你的兴，但你是否忽视了几个小的问题呢？

She's a person who hates to make mistakes.

她是个不愿出错的人。

I hate to think what would have happened if you hadn't been there.

我不敢想你要是不在那里会出什么事。

I would hate him to think I'm trying to trap him

我不愿让他以为我是在给他设圈套。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

I hate to do this to you.

我真不想这样对你。

I hate doing the dishes. It's so boring. I hate to do chores.

我讨厌洗餐具。太无聊了。我讨厌做家务。

I'd hate to do that.

我讨厌做这个工作。

To tell you the truth, I hate to do it.

老实告诉你，我不愿意做这事。

I hate to do this, fella, but.

我恨不情愿这样做，但是。

She would have hated him to see how her hands shook.

她会很不愿意让他看到她的双手抖得厉害。

I'd hate anything to happen to him.

但愿他平安无事。

I hate to rush you but I have another appointment later on.

我真不想催你，但我稍后还有一个约会。

I hate to tell you this, but tomorrow's your last day.

我很抱歉地通知你，明天是你的最后一天了。

I just hate to see you doing this to yourself.

我真不愿意看到你这样对待自己。

I'd hate to think my job would not be secure if I left it temporarily.

希望我的工作不会因为我暂时休假而不保。

I hate to rush you but I have another appointment later on.

我真不想催你，但我稍后还有一个约会。

He hates to be interrupted during training

他不喜欢在训练过程中被人打扰。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

I hate to admit it, but you were right.

我不得不承认，你是对的。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

As a dramatist I hate to moralize

作为一名剧作家，我憎恨说教。

I hate to trouble you, but could I use your phone?

我不愿麻烦你，但我能用一下你的电话吗？

I hate to say it , but I don't think their marriage will last.

我不愿这么说，但我觉得他们的婚姻不会长久。

2.hate doing讨厌；不喜欢；

She hates making mistakes.

她讨厌出错。

I hate being photographed

我讨厌照相。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

I hate doing the dishes.

我讨厌洗碗。

I hate doing that!

我讨厌这样做！

I hate doing the dishes. It's so boring. I hate to do chores.

我讨厌洗餐具。太无聊了。我讨厌做家务。

I hate doing it.

我讨厌那样做。

I hate doing this stupid exercise, I just can't get it right.

我讨厌做这种臭练习，不知为什么我就是做不好。

He hates anyone parking in his space.

他讨厌别人占他的车位停车。

He hated coming home to the empty house

他不喜欢回到空荡荡的家里。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

She hates me having any fun and is quite jealous and spoiled.

她见不得我开心，嫉妒心强，被惯坏了。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

She hates having her picture taken.

她不喜欢别人给她照相。

I hate being photographed

我讨厌照相。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

3.I hate it……我讨厌……

这个it用法应该值得注意，应该快出现在试题中了。

I hate it when people cry.

我厌烦别人哭。

He hated it in France (= did not like the life there) .

他对法国的生活感到厌恶。

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