减腰腹部脂肪动作(6个技术步骤减腰腹脂肪)
很多健身爱好者都有这个困惑:为啥减来减去,都是腰腹部脂肪最难减?
首先,索队带你来认识一下腹部脂肪吧!
皮下脂肪:顾名思义,就是只长在肚皮之下而没长在肚子里的脂肪,它对健康没啥影响,只对美观有影响。
内脏脂肪:它们是长在肚子里脂肪,主要环绕在肝、胃和肠等重要器官周围,它们是必要的,但过量以后会对健康和美观产生影响,很多疾病(包括但不限于二型糖尿病及动脉血栓等)的根源都是它们。
一般而言,一个人的皮下脂肪越多,它的内脏脂肪也会越多。但这也不绝对,比如胖瘦子就是指皮下脂肪很少(看起来很瘦)而内脏脂肪很多的一类人。而很多人体习惯差异、或者疾病也会导致内脏脂肪激增。
导致内脏脂肪增加的常见原因
1、高体脂率:这点不必多解释
2、雄性激素:是的,雄激素会让人体更倾向于把脂肪以内脏脂肪的形式存储下来,因此很多爱好者在执行“脏增肌期”后,内脏脂肪超标。
但是,很可怕的事,假设男性的雄激素大幅度下降、雌激素上升,也会导致肥胖且更难减下来(缺乏睾酮的恶果,你懂的)。
3、绝经后:这点和上一点基本相通,女性在绝经后由于基本不再分泌雌激素,也会在更多雄激素的影响下从梨型胖(脂肪主要长屁股和腿上)转化为苹果型胖(脂肪主要长肚子里)。
4、衰老:是的,越老也越容易长肚子(这可能与越老细胞分泌炎症因子越多有关)。
5、长期压力太大:压力会促使人体分泌压力激素皮质醇,这种激素会让脂肪多往肚子上堆。
6、剧烈变化的饮食计划:不少人在减脂期会大幅度变化饮食计划,这也会致使激素波动从而带来腰腹脂肪堆积。
此外,基因也对脂肪分布有一定影响。有些人就是会天生比其他人更容易长肚子,不过反正现在也不可能给人做基因改造,这一点索队也不展开讲。
如何针对性的减少腰腹脂肪囤积可能?
抛开咱们改变不了的东西(比如年龄和基因等),下面就让咱们来看看怎么从其他地方努力,奔向水蛇腰吧!
在给大众指路之前,索队首先要先把特例交代在前面。在今天这个问题上,有一类人群的肚子变大的原因是和其他人都不太一样的,那就是孕妇。
女性在生产后,就算恢复到了妊娠前的体重,肚子也会比之前更“难看”了,这是因为怀孕让腹部的组织和肌肉本身都变松弛了,脂肪和其他组织都失去了约束,肚子就会变得不再紧致如初。
也正是因此,产后恢复的市场一直不小。好好做恢复也的确能解决上述的问题,但这是需要不少时间精力的,这也是母亲伟大的原因之一(谢谢我的妈妈和我老婆)。
OK,现在开始正菜——6步告别腰腹脂肪。
下面这六步中,也许有不少是你已经看过的(毕竟肚腩作为全民公敌已经,人人都在写还写了很久了),但索队想说,知道不代表做到,而身材这件事,只有坚持做好才会有改变,所以再来复习一遍,让自己更有动力真做下去,也没什么不好。
步骤一:明确你为什么要瘦肚子
做好这一步有助于让你更有动力坚持下去。
你是为了美还是为了健康?
为了健康的话,是因为医嘱吗?你的腰围是否已经超过了健康警戒线(男性94厘米,女性80厘米)?
为了美的话,是不是因为想逃避其他大问题才这样想的吗?你对自己美的追求是自我和解好以后的自我决定,还是为了迎合大众审美?
好好思考清楚这些问题,你才能真的弄明白你能不能坚持下去、可以坚持多久以及最终要坚持到什么结果为止,明确这几点你才更可能成功减肚子。
步骤二:单独减肚子是不可能的
通过普通的锻炼和调整饮食的方法是不可能局部减肚子的,这就像通过一般方法也练不大一头肌一样。
此外,在不损伤身体和动用高科技的前提下,一个月最多能减掉2.5厘米的腰围。
尽管我们常说“练腹肌不能帮助减肚子”,但腰腹脂肪减不下去的人腹肌训练必然不够有效。注意——索队用的词汇是“有效”。你每天去卷腹,这不叫“有效练腹!!!”
有效练腹,你得把腹肌当成一块顽固、强大、耐操的肌肉,用练手臂/背部/一头肌的态度去对待它!
步骤三:多吃天然非精加工食物
虽然除了芹菜汁之外没什么食品可以让你的肚子变小,但精加工食品的确更容易搞大你的肚子,虽然大家还是喜欢在疯狂星期四被V50搞大肚子就是了。
这是因为天然食品会显著比精加工食品更饱腹、营养素密度更高、还热量更低,虽然这道理其实并不必索队多说。
不仅如此,精加工食品还更容易含有更易吸收的脂肪、碳水形式,这玩意在让男人也“怀孕”的方面非常有效,所以要想瘦肚子,还是多吃天然食物吧。
尤其是,高膳食纤维、低GI的主食,会大幅度减少腰腹脂肪的增长可能!
注意,这里非精加工食物,也包括各种“健康欧包”、“健康食物”。
步骤四:慢慢吃到饱
进食速度实际上会显著影响你的胃口,你吃得越快,就越容易吃下去越多,也就越难看到你的6块腹肌。
所以,从今天开始细嚼慢咽每一口吧,坚持下去,和卡比兽式进食说拜拜。
步骤五:找到你喜欢并能坚持下去的运动
什么运动模式最有效?跑步?HIIT?篮球?唱跳RAP?注意——这个事情其实不难,选择你热爱的 能坚持的,而不是运动形式。保持每周不少于4次运动,并且逐步增加运动量。
也许你会想着去做HIIT,没错,其实HIIT相对传统有氧,确实瘦的效率更高(是真的!),空腹有氧也是!但可惜的是,如果你本身指望的是“HIIT几天就瘦了”,那滚你的蛋吧!你花了若干年胖起来,凭什么让你不费吹灰之力就瘦下去?
步骤六:以积极的心态去践行上述五步
以上便是只要坚持下去就能瘦肚子的六大步骤,祝大家在看完并照做之后,今年夏天就都能秀出小蛮腰!
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