七年级上册英语易错题必考题(七年级英语上册常考易错题)
七年级英语上册常考易错题
1. What is this? It's ( ) V.
A. a
B. an
C. \
D. the
选C. V在此处为专用名词,其前不用任何冠词。
2. There is ( ) f in the word "family."
A. a
B. an
C.\
D、 the
选B. f在此处作普通名词用,且为元音因素开头,故用定冠词an
3.This is my( ) book.
A. a
B.an
C. the
D.\
选D. 单数可数名词用在句子或短语中前应加冠词,但其前有形容词性物主代词,指示代词等时,不用冠词。
4---( ) your name Bob? --- Yes, I am Bob.
A. Am
B. Are
C. Is
D. Be
选C.此题的主语为your name是物且为第三人称单数故选C.
5. I have a love dog.
( )dog is very clever.
A. An
B. A
C.\
D. The
选D.上文提到的事物, 下文再次出现要用定冠词the.
6.→You look very beautiful.
→( )
A. Ok
B. Yes, I am.
C. Thank you
D. No, I'm not
选C.对于他人的表扬,要用thank you回答。
7. Look at the wall. Some picture are( )it.
A. on
B. in
C. at
选A. on在墙表面上,in指进入内部。另in the tree 指外来的东西在树上,on the tree指树.上与生俱有.
8.--- ( ) you ( )a ping- pong ball?
A. Are need
B. Do need
C. Is needs
D. Does needs
选B. need .在此处为实义动词,且主语为第二人称,故用do构成问句。
9.( ) my English teacher, Miss Miller.
A. She is
B. He are
C. This is
D. This are
选C. 这是介绍人或物的句型,单数用this is,复数用 these are。
10. Bob's ruler is ( ).
A. green
B. color
C. in red
D. a green
选A. 颜色的单词用在be动词后作表语不必加a/an,如作定语后跟名词单数则加a/an.
11.What do you like( ) for breakfast?
A. two piece of bread
B. two pieces of bread
C. two pieces of breads
D. two piece of breads.
选B.不可数名词的数量用数量短语表示,其量词是可数的,故用复数。 Bread没有复数形式。
12. I love the two ( )(苹果树) behind our school.
A.apples trees
B.apple trees
选B.由两个名词构成的复合名词短语的复数形式为前一个名词不变,后一个加s/es.除man/woman外。由man/woman构成的两者都要变。
13. There are 12 ( )(女教师) in our school.
填women teachers。解析同上。
14. Maths ( ) my favorite subject.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. were
选B.有些名词以s结尾,但不是复数,学科名词多属此类如physics物理 politics政治。应把 它们作为单数看。
15. How many ( ) can you see in the picture?
A. tomatos
B. tomatoes
C. tomato
D. the tomato
选B.用how many提问时,其后接名词复数形式,而tomato后加-es .类似还有potato, hero等。提分干货
16 . My trousers ( ) (be) old, but this pair of trousers ( )new.(用be动名词填空)
A.are is
B.is are
选A. 主语trousers为复数,因此动词用复数形式,但此类名词如与a pair of 连用时,动词与pair 保持一致。
17.There ( ) a bag of milk on the desk and there ( )two pieces of bread on it.
A.is is
B. is are
C. are is
D. are are
选B.数词或冠词 名词 of 不可数名词的结构中,由of前的名词决定该词组的单复数。
18. British people eat a lot ( ), and they are cooked in different ways.
A. potato
B. potatoes
C. beef
D. chicken
选B. 根据后句中的they可知前句中需要复数食品,故B符合题意。
19. There are two baskets of( ) (苹果), a bag of( )(梨子) and two bottle of( ) (水) outside the door. Who put them there?
apples pears water 可数名词使用数词或冠词 名词 of 可数名词来表达数量,可数名词要用复数。
20. Here ( ) two photos of my sister.
A. is
B. am
C. are
D. be
选C此句为倒装句,主语为two photos of my sister。故选C.
21. I like apples and I eat for lunch. He likes bread but he doesn 't eat( ) for lunch.
A.it it B. they it C. them it D. it themC.人称代词用在动词后要用宾格,且apple为复数形式故用them,bread为不可数名词用it.
22. I have (some ) bread in my school-bag. ( 对括号里面的部分进行提问)
How much bread do you have in your school-bag ?
对不可数名词的数量提问how much后接不可数名词,而对可数名词的数量提问则用how many后接可数名词复数形式如:
There is a book on the desk.---How many books are there onthe desk?
23. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different( ).
A. classes
B. school
C. grade
D. age
选A .different后接名词复数形式,故选A。
24.4.- Wang F ang have two small eyes?
一No, she has two big eyes.
A. Does
B. Do
C. Is
D. Are
选A 行为动词have, has的疑问句分别由do, does引导。have由do引导; has由does引导,且has变为原形have,故选A。
25.一Look, the girl has long legs.
A. That's right.
B. Yes, she is.
C. Thanks.
D. Good.
选A 句意是“看,这个女孩有一双长腿”,根据题意,B、C、D选项不合题意。That's right.是同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语,译为“对,正确”,故选A.
26.There are three ( )in my family.
A. people
B. person
C. peoples
D. child
选A 本题考查名词单复数形式的运用。people的单复数同形;person的复数形式应是persons ;child的复数形式为children。故答案为: A。
27.→That 's my bag. Please ( ).
→OK.
A.give it to me
B.give me to it
C. give it me
D. give me it
选A 本题考查固定短语。表示“把某物给某人”可用give sb. sth.也可用give sth. to sb.,但如果某物是代词时,只能用give it/ them to sb., 故选A。
28. .Li Lei often Lin Tao his English.
A. help; to
B. helps; with
C. helps; to
D. help; with
选B。help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,与help sb. (to)do sth.同义。题干中often暗示用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故选B.
29. He ( ) to visit China.
A. want
B. to want
C. don't want
D. wants
选D。 主语he是第三人称单数,其否定形式为doesn'twant,故选wants。
30. It’s very kind you help me.
A. of; for
B. to; do
C. of, to
D. for; for
选C 。本题考查常用句型It's (very) kind/nice of sb. to do sth.
31. That coat is nice and I'll it.
A. try
B. take
C. want
D. put
选B。根据语境,此题指购物时买下某物的说法。在购物时,要买下某物时常说:I'll/We'll take...因此选B。
32. I don't have apple juice, but I have. orange juice.
A. any; some
B. some; some
C. any; any
D. some; any
造A。 本题考查some与any的基本用法.some与any都作“--些”讲的时候,some-般用于肯定句;any-般用于否定句、条件句、疑问句中。但在表示征询意见或建议的疑问句中常用some而不用any。
33.→ I think.
→He isn't a good student.
(合并为一句)
→I don't think he is a good student.
I think 引导的宾语从句通常否定主句而不否定从句。
34. That song ( ) beautiful!
A. is
B. sound
C. looks
D. sounds
选D. 为感官系动词,后接形容词。
35. Our teacher says,___go there.
A. Won't
B. Isn't
C. Can't
D.Don't
选D.构成否定祈使句只用do.
36. They are orange watches.(改为单数句)
→lt is an orange watch.
37. He can ( ) ping-pong at school,
A. plays
B.play
C. play a
D. plays the
选B. 情态动词后接动词原形,没人称和数的变化。Play 球类名词中间不加the. Play thet乐器名词。比如:
He can't play the guitar.
38. There( )an apple and some pears on the table. (用be填空)
填is ,在there be句型中,谓语动词要遵循就近原则,即谓语与离它最近的主语保持一致 。
39. Three and four ( )seven.(用be填空)
填is ,表两个数字相加的句子谓语动词一般用单数形式。
40. One of the students in our class ( )Chinese.(用be填空)
填is ,one of 可数名词复数作主语,谓语用单数形式。
,
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