高考英语作文常见句型总结（来自高考英语作文范文中的短语及例句-）

A、表时间的短语

1. once

2. the other day

3. tomorrow (morning ）

4. yesterday (afternoon )

5. on April 4

6. in April ，2020

7. at 4:00 on the morning of April 4 ，2020

8. in 1990

9. on a winter morning

10. at the age of 12 /when I was 10 years old

11. last year/week/Sunday

12. on Sunday

13. on Saturday morning

14. this year/this weekend/this morning

15. during the summer vacation

16. during the spring festival

17. on holiday

18. the day before yesterday

19. the day after tomorrow

B、表地点的短语

1. in the street

2. In the middle of the city

3. on the playground

4. in the office

5. at home

6. on the farm

7. on the island

8. in the field

9. in these areas

10. at the crossing

11. on the right/left

12. in the south of China

13. at the meeting

14. in our class/school

15. at school

16. at work

C、个人生活的短语

1、was/were born in 1996

2、was/were born a musician

3、was born blind

4、died in 1980

5、grow up

6、 bring sb up

7、receive education

8、educate sb

9、get a chance to do sth

10、get married （to ）

11、get/hurt/burned in an accident

12、get ill

13、get ready

D、日常生活和学习的动词短语

1. want to do sth

2. decide to do sth

3. go to fetch some water

4. tend to do

5. come to help me

6. offer to do …

7. offer sb some help

8. can’t afford to buy a house

9. allow/permit sb to do sth

10. fordid sb to do sth

11. ask/tell/order sb to do sth

12 would like/want sb to do sth

13. be determined to do sth

14. make up one’s mind to do sth

15. try one’s best to do sth

16. try to do

17. attempt to do

18. manage to do

19. make great efforts to do sth

E、与灾难事故有关的动词短语

1、an earthquake/hurricane/sandstorm hit/struck a place

2、sth took place/happened /broke out in a place

3、put out a fire

4、escape from a place

5、be badly damaged

6、be seriouly destroyed/ruined

7、get close to

8、cause an accident/great loss

9、were killed

10、fall over

11、knock into sb

12、knock sb down /over

13、hit/run into sb

14、cut off electricity/the water supply

15、blow down the trees

16、wash good soil away

17、pollute sth

18、is polluted

19、cause 10 deaths

20、be/get injured/hurt/burned

F、其他常用短语

1、pay attention to sth 注意/关注某事

2、draw sb’s attention to sth 吸引某人对某事的注意。

3、show/take great (no) interest in 对某事非常感兴趣

4、show sb around a place 带某人参观某地

5、measure sth 测量某个东西

6、weigh sth 称某个东西的重量

7、make a living 谋生

8、make a phone call (to sb) 给某人打个电话

9、develop our economy 发展经济

10、make the classroom clean 把教室弄干净

11、find sb doing 发现某人在做某事

12、see/hear sb do /doing sth 看见某人正在做某事

13、make good use of sth 充分利用某个东西

14、get good marks 考到好的分数

15、delay/put off a meeting 推迟会议

16、put sth on /in/under… 把某东西放在某个地方

18、stay alone 单独呆着

19、talk with sb （about sth ）和某人谈论某事

20、make good progress 取得很大的进步

21、make great efforts to do… 尽很大努力做某事

22、have a bad /good effect/influence/impact on sth 对某人或某事有好的或坏的影响

23、take (immediate/effective)measures to do sth 立刻采取措施做某事/采取有效措施做某事

24、be lost /missing/gone 丢失/不见

25、lose one’s way 迷路

26、do harm to 对某人或某事有害

be harmful to 对某人或某事有害

be good/bad for 对某人或某事有好处或者有坏处。

27、help to do 帮助做某事

28、help sb to do 帮某人做某事

29、have lessons 上课

30、be/get ready to do /for sth 准备好做某事

31、ask for a day off 请一天假

32、go to visit sb/pay a visit to sb 拜访某个人

33、take exercise 锻炼身体

34、do mornig exercises 做早操

35、save us a lot of money 给我们省很多钱36、arrive at/return to a place 到达某地/回到某地

37、have lunch 吃午饭

38、take medicine 吃药

39、drink water 喝水

40、pay some money for sth 付钱买东西

42、protect sb against sth 保护某人不受某事伤害

43、stop/prevent/keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事

44、exist / last 4 days 存在/持续4天

45、die of 死于某个原因

46、suffer from 遭受了什么痛苦

47、send sb to a place 送某人到某个地方

48、rise/go up/increase /reduce /fall/drop by 30%增加/减少多少

49、join the army/Party 参军/入党

50、be admitted into a place 被允许进入某地

51、graduate from a school从某校毕业

52、learn to do 学会做某事#教育微# #微头条日签#

其他常用短语

53、know about 了解 知道

54、get/have a knowledge of 获得一门知识

55、set an example to sb 给某人树立榜样

56、learn from 向某人学习

57、receive an invitation to a party 收到参加一个聚会的请帖

58、hear from him 收到某人的来信

59、be invited to a party/meeting 被邀请去参加一个聚会

60、receive sb’s letter 收到某人的来信

61、write to sb 给某人写信

62、finish doig 做完某事

63、practise doing sth 练习做某事

64、prefer to do …rather than do sth 宁愿做某件事而不愿意做另外一件事

65、would like to do …想做某事

66、intend/mean/hope to do sth 打算/希望做某事

67、like to do /doing

68、surf the internet

69、surf on line

70、protect the environment

71、protect nature

72、go to school by bike

73、drive to school

74、in this way

75、be friendly to sb

76、be kind to sb

77、be active

78、has a large population /a population of 10，000 people

79、has a long history/a history of 200 years 有悠久的历史

80、waste some time doing sth 浪费时间做某事

81、spend some time doing sth 花时间做某事

82、improve sth 改善/提高某一件事

83、 be strict with sb. 对某人很严格

84、be likely to do sth 很可能做某事

85 、be sure to do sth 肯定做某事

典型例句：

1. I’m glad to receive your letter.In your letter you asked me what I would do on Mother’s Day. Here I’d like to tell you something about my plan. Firstly, I think I should….

2. I’m writing to tell you about the exciting activity I took part in on April 16th, 2006.

3. I’m writing to you to talk about occupations for college students.

4. I’m glad to know that you are coming to Sichuan in August.

5. Ladies and gentlemen, I have something to announce.

6. Welcome to out school. Now please allow me to intruduce you some of our school rules here.

7. I’m glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home..

8. I’m sorry that I won’t be able to attend the lecture on American history tomorrow afternoon.

9. I’d like to recommend the following two dictionaries.

10. The students of class 3 have had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood..

11. I’m writing to tell you about the discussion whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood.

12. I’m writing to ask you to come and give us a talk on American films and film-making industry.

13.Some others have just the opposite opinion.

14.In my opinion, there are many advantages of attending school abroad.

15.However, there are also some disadvantages.

16.Some of them think that we should start learning English from childhood.

17.The International Youth Art Festival is to be held in our city.

18.From this poem/picture, we can know that a woman’s husband has gone away.

19.The picture /graph/survey shows that only 20% of the time is taken up with sports activities.

20. According to the survey/graph ,……

21. Chart 1 shows that ……

22. With the development to science and technology/car industry/the economy of our country/the increasing of the population,traffic in cities is getting heavier and heavie//the environment is being polluted more and more seriously.

23. At about 9 o’clock yesterday evening, I was busy preparing for tomorrow’s test when suddenly loud noise came into my room.

24. Over the past 20 years or so, great changes have taken place in my hometown.

25. As is known to all, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.

26. His job is to look after the children.

27. There is no doubt that he is guilty.

28. The harder you work, the more progress you’ll make.

29. So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.

30. It took the students 2 hours to do their homework every day.

31. Polluted air and water are harmful to people’s health.

32. Generally speaking, women are more careful than men.

33. Compared with men, women are more careful.

34. I’d prefer to go to movies rather than stay at home.

35. It is believed/said/reported that…..

37. I think/feel/consider/find it necessary for us to take some measures to protect the environment.

38. We had better do….

39. It is clear/certain that it is necessary for students to surf the Internet.

40. There are more and more trees in and around the village.

41. It seems that nothing can prevent him from going abroad.

42. The reason why he was late for school is that his bike broke down on the way.

43. What I want to do most is to do……

44. My favourite hobby is doing……

45. She spends some time doing sth.

46.It seems /seemed /happens/chances that……

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