with 结构的用法（with复合结构的用法）

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典型例题

1.With a lot of difficult problem ____________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.

A. settled B. settling

C. to settle D. being settled

【答案】C

【解析】＂with 复合宾语＂作原因状语。用不定式to settle作宾补表示还没发生的动作。

2.Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____________ the average.

A. below B. on

C. at D. above

【答案】D

【解析】句意：去年是有纪录以来最热的一年，全球平均气温上升0.68度。With 的宾语global temperature，宾语补足above the average。

知识点解读

一、＂with 宾语 宾语补足语＂的构成：

☞The room with lights on is our classroom. 开着灯的那个教室是我们的。（定语）

☞The house caught a big fire last night, with nothing left in it. (结果)

☞With her money lost, she was at a loss what to do. (原因)

☞He fell asleep, with the light still on. (伴随)

学霸推荐

1. The murder was brought in, with his hands _____________ behind his back.

A. being tied B. having tied

C. to be tied D. tied

2. With all the homework he was given _____________, he gladly went to bed for a good sleep.

A. to do B. doing

C. done D. to be done

3. It is likely to get a flu if you wear a short dress with your arms and legs ___________ to the cold.

A. exposing B. exposed

C. to expose D. being exposed

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英语干货：动词短语（高考频度：五星）

英语干货：形容词的级（做一道题，会一类题）

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