高考必考短语400句（高考书面表达系列话题常用词汇及例文）

名词类

curiosity 好奇心

exploration 探索

fantasy 幻想；怪念头

temptation 引诱；诱惑

preference 偏爱；偏好

tendency 倾向；偏好

hobby 嗜好，业余爱好

amateur 业余爱好者

collection 收藏品

antique 古董

talent 天才，天赋

gardening 园艺

surfing 冲浪

drawing 绘画

jogging慢跑

hunting狩猎

cooking烹饪

sailing 帆船活动

fishing 钓鱼

delight 快乐，高兴

pleasure 高兴；愉快

entertainment 娱乐活动

recreation 娱乐；消遣

relaxation 放松

ball 舞会

barbecue烧烤

picnic 野餐

instrument 乐器

playground 操场

playmate 玩伴

variety 多样化；种类

形容词类

voluntary 自愿的；自发的

proper 恰当的；合适的

worthless没有价值的

helpful 有益的；有帮助的

worth 值钱的；值得的

priceless 无价的

valuable 贵重的；有价值的

precious 宝贵的

rare 稀有的；稀罕的

comfortable 舒适的

delighted 高兴的;快乐的

enjoyable 令人愉快的

pleasant 令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的

favourite 最喜欢的

动词（词块）类

treasure 珍惜

wonder 想知道

dislike 不喜爱

possess 占有；拥有

tend 往往会；常常就

taste 品尝

value 重视；珍视

collect stamps/coins 收藏邮票/古币

prefer…to…喜欢…而不喜欢…

have an eye for对…有鉴赏力

take/show an interest in对…感兴趣

develop an interest in培养…的兴趣

develop a great liking for 渐渐爱上

abandon oneself to沉溺于…

be addicted to 沉溺于…

be crazy about 对…着迷

be mad about对…着迷;热衷于…

be fascinated by 对…狂热

be fond of 喜欢，爱好

be keen on 热衷于

be popular with受…的欢迎

be fed up with对…感到厌倦

play games 玩游戏

go camping去露营

go skating 去滑冰

go climbing 去攀岩

have a wonderful time 玩得痛快

其它类

in one's free/spare time在某人的余瑕/闲暇

willingly adv.乐意地

outdoors adv.在户

范例

假如你是李华，热衷集邮；但家长并不支持，于是你向一个学生心声的专栏写信咨询解决的办法。内容包括：

1.你的意见：(1)增长知识;(2)减压;(3)挣钱。

2.家长意见：(1)浪费钱;(2)占了学习时间。

Dear Sir，

I’m Li Hua a 17-year-old boy student studying in a senior high school.Now l have some trouble with my parents, so l am writing to ask you to do me a favor.

Here is my problem.I’ve always been fond of collecting stamps since I was a child. As far as I’m concerned，collecting stamps is a meaningful hobby, helping me to know a lot. Besides， dealing with my collection of stamps not only gives me great satisfaction but also makes me relaxed under the great pressure of studies. What’s more，I even earn money by selling some stamps and my collection will be more valuable as times goes by.However, my parents are strongly against it because they consider it as a waste of money and they also think that sorting out my stamps may take up too much of my time， which should be spent on my studies.

Hopefully.,your kind and timely help will be appreciated.，for I don't want to argue with them but to get along well with them.

Looking forward to your early reply!

Yours,

Li Hua

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