考研英语词义替换(考研英语常见同义词替换)
处理:resolve、handle、tackle、deal with、cope with、dispose、address繁荣:prosperous、flourish,今天小编就来聊一聊关于考研英语词义替换?接下来我们就一起去研究一下吧!
考研英语词义替换
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处理:resolve、handle、tackle、deal with、cope with、dispose、address
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繁荣:prosperous、flourish
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boom(繁荣) → loom(朦胧) → gloom(忧郁,阴暗) → doom(末日)
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revival、restore、recover、reshape
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首位:predominance、primary、primitive、primacy
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源于:origin、come from、be from、originate from、stem from、evolve from、derive from
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合并:merger and acquisition、consolidation、concentration
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相关:relevant、related、A has sth. to do with B
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童话:fairy tale
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神话:myth、mythology
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选择:choose、select、option(optional)、alternative
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转变:alter、change、transform、shift、switch、modify、convert
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尽管:in spite of、although、despite
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趋向于:inclined to、tend to
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Sympathy:同情:show sympathy for
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支持:in sympathy with
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参加:attendance、join in、take part in、participate(participant参与者)、be present at
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强调:stress、highlight、emphasize、underline(区别underlie位于…之下,成为…基础)
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增加:increase、rise、raise、boost、skyrocket、advance、progress(区别:procedure程序)、improve、grow、enhance、soar、develop
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最大:maximum → maximize
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最小:minimum → minimize
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数据:data、statistics、figure
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工厂:factory、plant
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大的:giant、massive、tremendous、dramatic
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医生:doctor、surgeon(外科医生)、physician(内科医生)
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复杂:complicated、mixed、complex、confused
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安乐死:mercy killing、euthanasia、physician-assisted suicide
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合适:fit、suitable、proper
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允许:permit、permission
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影响:impact、affect、influence
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重要:vital、critical、crucial、essential、significant、indispensible
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忽视:overlook、neglect(negligence)、ignore(ignorance)
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压力:stress、pressure、press、strain(张力、压力)
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依靠:rely on、count on、depend on
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显示:show、demonstrate、manifest
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揭示:reveal、demonstrate
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展示:disclose、display
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揭露:unveil
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政客:politician、statesman
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不满:dissatisfied、discontent
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焦虑:depression、anxiety
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特点:feature、characteristic、trait
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相互:inter、mutually
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事情:stuff
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员工:staff
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因此:thus、whereby、therefore、hence、accordingly、consequently、
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然而:nevertheless、though、natheless、nonetheless
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改革:reform、revolution
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创新,创造:devise、innovate
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职业:occupation(occupy占据)、vocation(vacation假期)、profession、career
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内容、满足:content
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争辩:contest
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环境、上下文:context
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心情:mood、emotion、atmosphere
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焦虑:anxiety(anxious)、depression(depressed)、gloomy、frustration(frustrated)
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愤怒:rage、outrage、grievance、indignation
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高兴:happy、light-hearted、joy、relived
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限制:limit、restrict、constrict、discipline、confine、hold back、scale back、curb on
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利用:usable、available、applicable、leisure
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use → utilize、adopt、take、employ、apply
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地位:status、rank
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偏见:bias、prejudice、discrimination、inequality
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组成:consist of、constitute、be made from/of
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发行:issue、release、distribute、launch
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授予:grant、award
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会议:conference、meeting、convention
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合适:suitable、fit、appropriate
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引用:cite、illustrate(举例说明=exemplify)、quote
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挑出:single out、sort out、pick out
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导致:result in、cause、lead to
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原因:result from
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结束:fulfill、finish、accomplish、carry out、achieve、complete
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手术:operation、surgery(外科手术)
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语言:verbally、language、words、lingual
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能力:ability、capability、potential
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几乎不:hardly、scarcely、barely
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交易:deal、trade、exchange、transaction
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精确:accuracy、precision
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以前:previous、former、latter、prior to(priority优先 → primary初级的、重要的 → primitive原始的)
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加强:promote、facilitate、enhance、strengthen、reinforce
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前景:prospect、future、expectation、outlook
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保守:conservative(conservation保存)、traditional、custom,激进:radical
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顾客:customer、client、consumer、guest
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暂停、延期:suspend、phase back、put off、stop、postpone、delayed
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信息:information、message、data、figure、statistics
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密码:code,decode(解密),encode(加密)
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公司:enterprise、firm、company、corporation(区别:cooperation合作)
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困惑:puzzle、confuse、perplex
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故意:deliberately、intentionally、purposely、on/in purpose
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冷漠:indifferent、neutral(中立的)、carefree(区别:careless粗心)
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抱怨:complain、moan、groan
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吸引:appeal (吸引、呼吁、起诉appeal to)、attract、fascinate、tempt(区别:contempt蔑视)
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有希望的:promising、hopeful、brightening
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赶上:catch up with、keep up with
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作为:serve as、function as
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对手:rival、equal、comparative、competitor、opponent、adversary
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谨慎:prudent、cautious
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法案:act、bill
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法律:law → lawyer、attorney、judge
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法律的:legislation → legislative
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excess:过量(excessive过量的)
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assess:评估
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access:进入
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责备:condemn、blame
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灭亡:perish、die (out)、extinguish(distinguish区别)
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消失:disappear、vanish、diminish(减少)、gone
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方法:ways、means、approach、solution、remedy(补救措施)、measure
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回应:interaction、response、reaction
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标准:standard、level、criteria
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财产:estate、real estate(房地产)、property、asset
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郊区:rural、suburban
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放弃:abandon、give up、desert(区别:dessert甜点)
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假期:holiday、vacation
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悲观:pessimistic,乐观:optimistic
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忽视:overlook,显著conspicuous
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地区:regions、scope、range、sphere、scale(规律)
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观察:perceive、observe
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奢侈:extravagant、luxury
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拒绝:reject、refuse、turn down、decline
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保留:preserve、reserve
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公平:fairness、impartial
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而不是:rather than
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除了:other than
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慷慨:generous、charitable
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同伴:partner、companion
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计划:plan
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星球:planet
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植物、工厂:plant
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结果:result、consequence、outcome
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帮助:help、assist、aid
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保护:protect、guard、safeguard、defend(defendant辩护,被告)、shield(区别:yield产出,屈服)
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生产:yield、manufacturer、generate
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猎物:prey
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明显:obvious、apparent(区别:transparent透明的、坦率的)
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海洋:marine(submarine潜水艇)、oceanic(ocean)
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管理:governance(government政府)、management/administration
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鼓励:cheer、encourage
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脆弱:vulnerable、weak、feeble、fragile(脆的,易碎的)、susceptible(易受影响的=subject to)
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憎恨:resent,抵抗:resist
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关于:concerning、in terms of、with respect to
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懒散:idle,偶像:idol
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抓住:grasp、capture、seize(区别:size尺寸)
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主张:claim(区别:acclaim欢呼、称赞)、proclaim、remark、advocate、allegation、comment、review(评论)
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波动:swing、fluctuate
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智力:wisdom、intelligence、wit
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部分:component、portion、element、proportion、percentage
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相当:fairly、relative
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意识:aware、conscious
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降级:downgrade、degradation
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提升:lift、elevate
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承认:admit、acknowledge
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永恒:eternal、permanent、everlasting
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谋生:earn one’s living、make one’s living、live off
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值得尊敬:worthy、respectable(区别:respective分别)
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遵守:comply with、conform to
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水流:currency、stream
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昂贵:dear(区别:deer鹿)、expensive
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探测:detect、investigation
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换句话说:put another way、in other words
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获得:gain、acquire、achieve、fetch、obtain
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高估:overestimate、overrate、overvalue (区别:overlook忽视)
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培养:nurture(区别:nature自然)、foster、cultivate
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学术:academic、scholastic、scholarly
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怀疑:skeptical、suspicious
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奇怪:weird、odd、peculiar、strange
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多样:various、diverse
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偷窃:thievery → theft →thief小偷
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直接:frank、straight、directly
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模糊:dim、vague、obscure、loom
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营养不良:malnutrition、under-nutrition
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忍受:stand、withstand(反抗)、bear
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薪水:salary、pay、wage、emolument
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花费:expenses、income、revenue、gain、earning
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津贴:subsidy、pension、allowance
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高贵:noble、royal(区别:loyal忠诚)
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谦卑:humble
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告示:announcement、notice、poster、bulletin
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