中考冠词考点大全 中考考点零冠词的考点有哪些
语法梳理:王兴刚老师
适合人群:英语教师、英语专业学生、初高中生等
01
零冠词记忆口诀:
三餐球棋和语言
中式乐器学科前
时间名词与短语
人名国名和头衔
难点拓展链接:详细梳理“头衔、职务”等名词到底加不加the
021.–Hi, Liu Fang. Is your English teacher_____American or English?
–Oh, she comes from the USA.
A.a B.an C./
答案:C。本句里面的American和English是形容词,因此不用冠词。如果想用冠词,必须后面加名词,比如an American man. 这个句型Are you English = Do you come from England.
2.–Are you_____Chinese or English?
–Chinese. But I was born in Japan.
A.an B./ C.the
答案:B。本句里的Chinese or English都是形容词,不是名词,因此不用冠词。如果想用冠词,必须后面加名词,比如a Chinese person 或an English person. 虽然Chinese也可以表示中国人,比如there are two Chinese,但是Chinese or English这两个词,是处于平行并列结构中,English只能是形容词,因此Chinese也必须是形容词。
3.Liu Chang hopes he will get the highest prize from the principle on the graduation ceremony due to his____excellent mark.
A./ B.an C.the
答案:A。这是零冠词的最基本用法,前面有了形容词性物主代词了,就不必用任何冠词了。
4.He works not only on____weekends but on____Sundays as well.
A.the,the B./,the C./,/
答案:C。零冠词用在名词复数前面,表示一个概念,不是特指。复数不能用a或an,且不特指不用the。
5.We usually have three meals ________day.We have________ breakfast at eight in the morning every day.
A.a;the B.a;a C.a;/
答案:C。第一空a day是一天,每天的意思。第二空三餐球棋和语言都不加the。
6.Boys and girls,keep calm and be confident.I am sure all of you are ________excellent students.
A.an B.a C./
答案:C。零冠词用在名词复数前面,表示一个概念,不是特指。复数不能用a或an,且不特指不用the。
7.I think playing ________football is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork
A.a B.the C./
答案:C。三餐球棋和语言都不加the。
8._______ India and China are of _______ same continent.
A./; the B.The ; the C./; / D./; a
答案:A。第一空国家一般不用加the,只有少数的国家由于历史和地理原因需要加the,比如the Philippines
, the Netherlands. 第二空是the same短语。
9.He spent too much time talking on ______ phone while we were all busy at _____ work.
A.the, 不填 B.a, 不填 C.不填, 不填 D.the, the
答案:A。The 单数可数名词表示一类事物,第二空零冠词,因为work不可数,at work在工作中。
10. I often have conversations with John over ______ telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by ______ letter.A.不填;the B.不填;a C.the;不填 D.the; a
答案:C。The 单数可数名词表示一类事物,第二空零冠词,因为by letter表示一种方式,不必加the。
11. What____good news! Our school band will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.
A.a
B.the
C./
答案:C。不可数名词不加冠词。如果特指就用the,不特指,用零冠词。
12. Boys and girls,keep calm and be confident.I am sure all of you are ________excellent students.
A.an
B.a
C./
答案:C。可数名词复数自己就可以表示一类,因此不用冠词。
13. More and more foreign students come to China to learn ___ Chinese.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
答案:D。三餐球棋和语言都不加the。
14. Tina likes to play _______ erhu. She doesn’t like to play ______ piano.
A the; /
B /; the
C. the the
D. / /
答案:B。一般语法都认为中式乐器不加the,西洋乐器加the。不过这个用法越来越淡化。
15. My major in the university is _____ English instead of _____ engineering
A the; /
B /; the
C. the the
D. / /
答案:D。学科名词不用冠词。
16. In England and America,the school year begins in ____ September.
A. the
B. /
C. a
D. an
答案:B。年月日这类时间名词不用the
17. They called on their teachers on _____Teachers’ Day.
A. the
B. /
C. a
D. an
答案:B。节假日都不用冠词。
18. Lincoln left his home in Illinois to beceome ____ President of the United States.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
答案:D。头衔不用冠词。
19. Sam has been appointed _____ manager of the engineering department.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
答案:D。头衔职位不用冠词。
(完)
作者:王兴刚老师,前高校英语教师,现教育行业创业者,英语教学16年。本头条号的日常推文主要包括:关于教育问题的理解与感悟,关于英语知识的梳理和剖析,关于英语考点的讲解与总结。觉得文章专业、有价值,请转发!
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