语法填空之名词（语法填空名词）

【解题思路】1. 判断是否填名词；（一般在冠词、物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格和一些不定代词后面）；，我来为大家讲解一下关于语法填空之名词?跟着小编一起来看一看吧!

语法填空之名词

【解题思路】

1. 判断是否填名词；（一般在冠词、物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格和一些不定代词后面）；

2. 注意名词的活用和具体的考查方式；a ) 考名词的书写方式b ) 单复数变化； c ) 是不可数名词具体化（ 不可数名词在特定的情况下可转化成可数名词）；d ) 名词修饰名词等。

【技法解读】

1.用来表示祝愿、礼貌和客气的名词, 要想到用复数形式, 如congratulations, regards, respects, thanks, wishes等。有的名词常以s结尾：, belongings,manners, conditions, spirits, possessions,directions等。有的名词单复数同形：means, species等。

Making_____(prepare) for the exam, he had no time to attend your party.

Failing to pass the driving test, she was in low______(spirit) now.

You can find the____(direct) for fixing the air-conditioner in the manual.

3. 看到谓语动词为复数形式, 要想到作主语的名词用复数形式。

(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Recent ______(study)show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.

Hope provides one with trust and gives one optimistic spirit. Hope does not create disappointment, but ________ (expectation)do

4. 注意一些不规则变化的名词复数, 如child→children; man→men, tooth→teeth; foot→feet; woman→women; phenomenon→phenomena; criterion→ criteria; ox→ oxen; datum→data; bacterium→ bacteria; medium→media/mediums等。

5.既可数有不可数的名词：excitement, inspiration, encouragement, interest, satisfaction, delight, pleasure, fright, surprise, amazement, astonishment, shock, worry, disappointment, discouragement, success, failure, experience, embarrassment,kindness, sadness,honor, pity, comfort, joy, relief，work 等。

6.永远不可数的名词：furniture, equipment, information, advice, progress, weather, fun, housework, news, baggage/luggage等。

提醒：可数名词在句中出现，除非前面有限定词说明在数量上只有一个，否则一律变为复数形式。

The members of school clubs build booths(摊位)and sell lemonade, apples and ________ (sandwich). Some clubs help to welcome ________ (visitor).