英语的时间咋表达(英语时间怎么表达)

英语的时间咋表达(英语时间怎么表达)(1)

一星期七天

days:

工作日The working week

周末The weekend

周一

Monday

周二

Tuesday

周三

Wednesday

周四

Thursday

周五

Friday

周六

Saturday

周日

Sunday

Mon

Tue

Wed

Thu

Fri

Sat

Sun

问星期几:

今天星期几?What day is it please?

星期二 It's Tuesday.

英语的时间咋表达(英语时间怎么表达)(2)

一年十二个月months:

一月

January

二月

February

三月

March

四月

April

五月

May

六月

June

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

七月

July

八月

August

九月

September

十月

October

十一月

November

十二月

December

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

日期 dates:

1号 1st

the first

2号 2nd

the second

3号 3rd

the third

4号 4th

the fourth

5号 5th

the fifth

6号 6th

the sixth

7号 7th

the seventh

8号 8th

the eighth

9号 9th

the ninth

10号10th

the tenth

11号11th

the eleventh

12号12th

the twelfth

13号13th

the thirteenth

14号14th

the fourteenth

15号15th

the fifteenth

16号16th

the sixteenth

17号17th

the seventeenth

18号18th

the eighteenth

19号19th

the nineteenth

20号20th

the twentieth

21号21st

the twenty-first

22号22nd

the twenty-second

23号23rd

the twenty-third

24号24th

the twenty-fourth

25号25th

the twenty-fifth

26号26th

the twenty-sixth

27号27th

the twenty-seventh

28号28th

the twenty-eighth

29号29th

the twenty-ninth

30号30th

the thirtieth

31号31st

the thirty-first

小时,分钟 hours and minutes

所有的时间都可以用“小时 分钟”直接读:

6:10 six ten

8:30 eight thirty

2:40 two forty

如果所表述的时间在半小时之内,可以用分钟 past 小时

6:10 ten past six

4:20 twenty past four

10:25 twenty-five past ten

如果所表述的时间在半小时之内,可以用(相差的)分钟 to (下一)小时

10:35 twenty-five to eleven

5:50 ten to six

9:49 eleven to ten

如果所表述的时间恰好为半小时,可以用“half past 小时

11:30 half past eleven

2:30 half past two

如果所表述的分钟和15有关,就有三种表达法:

(15分钟又叫一刻钟:a quarter)

9:15 - nine fifteen ; fifteen past nine ; a quarter past nine

3:45 - three forty-five ; fifteen to four ; a quarter to four

整点:

现在是两点整。

It's two.

It's two o'clock.

It's two o'clock sharp.

It's two o'clock on the dot.

It's two o'clock on the nose.

It's exactly two o'clock.

外英语中的 noon midnight 可分别直接表示白天和夜晚的12点:

It's (twelve) noon. 现在是中午十二点。

英语的时间咋表达(英语时间怎么表达)(3)

It's (twelve) midnight. 现在是半夜零点。

大约时间:

It's almost two. 马上到两点了。

It's not quite two. 还不到两点。

It's just after two. 刚过两点。

*若想表明是上午,可在时间后加上a.m.,如:thirteen past six a.m.(上午六点十三分)。若想表明是下午,可在时间后加上p.m.,如:four o'clock p.m.(下午四点)。

秒second,被我忽略了。

时间名词前的介词Prepositions

1. 具体某天,或具体某天的上午,下午和晚上,前面都用 on.

I was born on the 7th of July.

On Sunday mornings, he usually goes to visit his parents.

On weekends, we don't go to work.

但:I don't usually work at the weekend.

On that very afternoon, I met Jane for the first time.

但泛指上午,下午,晚上,前面用in

in the morning in the afternoon in the evening

I read newspaper in the morning and watch TV in the evening.

别忘了,在晚上,还用 at night

2. 世纪,年,季节,月和一段时间,前面用 in.

In England, it often snows in December.

Do you think we will go to Jupiter in the future?

There should be a lot of progress in the next century.

I was born in September, 1997. My birthday is on September the 7th.

3. 具体某个时间点,前面用at:

The shop closes at midnight.

Jane went home at lunchtime.

I stay with my family at Christmas.

We finished the test at the same time.

He's not home at present. Try later.

4. 当有last, next, every, this时,我们不用at, in, on.

I went to London last June.

He's coming back next Tuesday.

I go home every Easter.

We'll call you this evening.

别忘了以下词汇哦:

AD “公元”是 Anno Domini (拉丁语 "主耶稣纪元")的缩写。

BC “公元前”是 Before Christ的缩写。

millennium 千年,千禧。

英语的时间咋表达(英语时间怎么表达)(4)

century 世纪,百年。

decade 十年。

the Twenties 二十年代。

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