初中英语单词检测及答案（初中英语重点单词专项练习）

一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1. able __________ 2. accident _________ 3. against ____________

4. allow_________ 5. alone __________ 6. already ___________

7. amazing _________ 8. anyone _______ 9. anywhere ________

10. area ____________ 11. argue _____________ 12. Asian __________

13. asleep __________ 14. Australian ___________ 15. autumn _______

16. awake ___________

二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式

1. accident (复数)____________

2. area (复数)________

3. allow(第三人称单数形式)_________、（现在分词）________、

（过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________

4. argue(第三人称单数形式)_________ 、 （现在分词）________、

（过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________

5. Asian (名词形式)________

6. awake (动词形式)_________

7. asleep（动词形式）_______

8. Australian(名词形式)____________

三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.

2. There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.

3. They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .

4. You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.

5. ----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?

----No, not ______ (already).

6. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn’t that ______ (amaze)!

7. ---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ?

----No. No one is there.

8. ---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ?

---No.

9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural _______(area).

10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.

11. China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of ________(Asian).

12. He doesn’t often ________ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell _______ (sleep) early.

13. An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).

14. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be ________ (wake).

四. 根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。

When you go to Australia, you can see a kind of special animals----Koala bears. Koala bears are valuable _____1____ (澳大利亚的)animals. They are cute. It’s very ____2___ (令人惊异的) that you always see them falling ____3___ （睡着的）in the trees when you go to the zoo there. It seems that they don’t have enough time to sleep. When they are __4____ (醒着的), they are eating leaves of the trees.

参考答案

一. 1.能、能够；2. 事故；3.反对；对……不利；4. 允许；准许；5.单独地；孤独地；6.早已；已经；7.令人惊异的；8.任何人；9.任何地方；10.地区；地域；11.争论；争吵；12.亚洲的；亚洲人的；13.睡着的；14.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的；15.秋天；16.醒着的

二. 1.accidents; 2.areas, 3.allows; allowing; allowed; allowed; 4. argues; arguing; argued; argued; 5.Asia; 6. wake; 7. sleep; 8.Australia

三. 1.able; 2.accidents; 3.against; 4.allowed; 5.already; yet; 6.amazing; 7.anyone; 8. anywhere; 9.areas; 10. argued; 11. Asian;Asia; 12.sleep ; asleep; 13. Australian; Australia; 14. awake.

四. 1.Australian; 2.amazing; 3.asleep; 4.awake