有什么适合拔高的英语资料(经典解析提高英语战力1000)

86.I would prefer that you did not mention my name.我希望你不要说出我的名字,今天小编就来聊一聊关于有什么适合拔高的英语资料?接下来我们就一起去研究一下吧!

有什么适合拔高的英语资料(经典解析提高英语战力1000)

有什么适合拔高的英语资料

86.I would prefer that you did not mention my name.

我希望你不要说出我的名字。

其实,上句可以改写为:

I would prefer that you not mention my name.

I would prefer that you should not mention my name.

今天解析:would prefer 宾从和would rather 宾从用法区别解析

这两个句型都表示:希望……,宁愿……

1. would prefer 宾从,宾从用虚拟语气;宾从除使用现在虚拟式或should 动词原形之外,还可以使用过去虚拟式:

I would prefer that he (should) not go to USA.=

I would prefer that he did not go to USA.

我希望他不要去美国。

Val would presumably prefer that you didn't get arrested. =

Val would presumably prefer that you (should) not get arrested.

瓦尔大概希望你不被逮捕。

2. would rather 宾从;宾从用虚拟语气;宾从用过去虚拟式,即

(1)、主A would rather 主B did/ were 从句一般为过去式,希望别人现在或将来做事

如:

I’d rather you didn’t make any comment in the issue for the time being.

我希望你暂时不要对这个问题发表任何评论。

I would rather Lionel took it on.

我宁愿莱昂内尔负责这件事。

I’d rather you were happy. 我愿你快乐。

I’d rather you came next Saturday. 我宁愿你下星期六来。

I’d rather you went tomorrow (now). 我宁愿你明天(现在)去。

I’d rather she sat (or didn’t sit) next to me. 我宁愿她挨着(或不挨着)我坐。

(2)、主A would rather 主B had P.P. 表示宁愿别人过去做某事.

如:

David would rather that Jim had called at Chinese Economic and Trade Exhibitions yesterday.

大卫宁愿吉姆昨天去看中国的经济和贸易展览会。

I’d rather you hadn’t said it. 我真希望你没有这样说过。

I’d rather you hadn’t done that. 我宁愿你没这样做。

l’d rather you had been / hadn’t been present。我 (宁) 愿你当时在场 / 不在场。

l’d rather he had told / hadn’t told me about it 我 (宁) 愿他告诉了 / 未告诉我这件事。

Katie went by car and I’d rather she hadn’t. 凯蒂是坐汽车去的,我宁愿地不坐汽车去。

但是,下面的这个例句让人困惑,现在拿出来供大家一起研讨:

I have no information one way or the other, but I would rather he do it than not do it .

我没有办法得到情报,但是我宁愿他去做。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

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