英语中各种描述声音词(英文单词3大声音辨析与用法区别voice)
noise, voice, sound
这三个词都有“声音”的意思,在表示“听到声音”这个意思时,三者可以通用。但它们又各有特定的含义。
sound 作“声音”解,含义最广,指可以听到的任何声音,可以指来自大自然的各种声音,特别指优美动听的声音,也可以指响声,响动。比如鸟鸣声,林涛声,波浪声,音乐声等。
如:a weak sound 微弱的声音
Not a sound was heard. 听不到一点声音。
I was reading last night, when suddenly I heard a sound in the next room. 昨晚我正看书时,突然听到隔壁房间有声音。
noise作“噪音,嘈杂声,吵闹声”解,指不悦耳、不和谐的声音。它既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。
如:Another kind of pollution is noise. 另外一种污染是噪音。
the pollution of city noise城市噪音污染。
make a noise/make noises 制造噪音,喧哗
voice作“声音”解时,多指人发出的声音,包括说话声、歌声和笑声。如:He shouted at the top of voice. 他高声呼喊。有时也用于引申意义,作“意见、发言权”解。
如:I have no voice in the matter. 对于这件事,我没有发言权。
speak in a low voice 低声说。
raise one's voice 提高声音
趣味练习:选词填空(备选词:A:voice B: sound C : noise)评论处留下答案做为标记,晚上公布正确答案。Don't make any _______,children.
_____ travels slower than light.
The little girl has a very beautifuland sweet______.
I can hear the _______of the bells outside.
What a terrible _______ ! I can’t stand it.
She went into the house trying not to make a_______ .
My sister has a good singing_______ .
She often reads in a loud ________ .
There was no_______ in the classroom.
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